No. 30. 
SCLEROPOGON KARWINSKIANUS Benth. (Lesourdia Fourn.) 
Plant perennial, from horizontal rootstock, culms of the season often rising 
from branches thickly covered with pubescent scales which are the bases of the 
leaf sheaths of previous seasons; new growth, rather glaucous throughout. 
Culm ascending. slender, terete, smooth, branching below, 6 to 12 inches tall. 
Leaves of sterile culms, and radical, numerous, with flat blades 1 to 2 inches 
long; of culm2or3; sheaths usually much shorter than internodes, close, smooth; 
blade flat or folded, hispid on the back of the midnerve toward the rigid point, 1 
line wide, 1 to 2 inches long; ligule a dense row of minute stiff bristles, $line long. 
Inflorescence unisexual, flowers on distinct culms. Male flowers forming a short, 
close panicle of 5 to 8 spikelets on short pedicels, often subtended by a narrow 
bract on the rachis. Spikelets 15- to 30-flowered, 2 to 3 lines wide, $ to 14 inches 
long, rachilla glabrous, internodes $ line long; first and second glumes equal, nar- 
rowly lanceolate, acute, carinate, scarious, smooth, 1-nerved, 2 lines long; floral 
glumes lance-ovate, acute or often with short awn and 2 or 4 teeth at apex, scari- 
ous, 3-nerved, smooth, 24 to 34 lines long; palet oblong, flat, with margins 
infolded, scabrous on the two nerves. 
emale flowers forming an irregular narrow panicle of 3 to7 few-flowered 
spikelets, each subtended by a narrow bract; first glume narrowly lanceolate, with 
long, tapering point, smooth, obscurely 5-nerved, 4 to 6 lines long; second glume 
lanceolate, smooth, 3-nerved, 6 to 8 lines long; internodes of rachilla 1 line long, 
stipe bristly pubescent; floral glume linear, 4 to 5 lines long, the 3 nerves termi- 
nating in slender twisted awns, 2 to 5 inches long, with membranaceous expan- 
sions at the sides between each awn; palet lanceolate, acute or somewhat lacerate 
at the apex, hispid on the 2 nerves above, scarious margins folding closely over the 
grain, 4 to 5 lines long. . | 
Grain light amber color, cylindrical, bifid at top, 2 lines long. 
PLatE XXX; 1, staminate plant; 2, pistillate plant; a, staminate flower; b, 
pistillate spikelets partly. dissected and the awns cut off; ¢, floral glume of pistil- 
late flower spread out, dorsal view. 
Western Texas and Arizona to Mexico, 
