Fesevary 6, 1858.| 
THE AGRICULTURAL GAZETTE. 
95 
cutting out ; and 
We 
+ 
and housed for the 
+} 
| extending among judicious farmers, on the better clas 
as the e price for = fe ; 
„sa és. are: laid. If the fa arm | | of Turnip soils, lt enables the farmer ir be 
ing mer sil iT alter the Bp m 3s; per day, riot pote M ei tered to at Martinmas a4 cite the var jety of prono ce, oA pe 
ae mg 30. A We lay: the abs by day work, this par Shela be purchased at that tim atts having received | | | better division. o inasmuch as, in hening while 
todo, out and so costs about, 4 rod, the bull, as it is.of importance ve it accustomed to | the details of the diiy we full, attent entin, the 
a ag Laying: pipes. an nd superintendence pi the farm. ro some months. before the period of calvi ing. | young stock ar winter while the 
2 ene 10s. per acre; ean all usual da; ay w ork. Thħe|A dairy stock seldom thrives well immediately: ft , the 
about f ones yard wo wolni naverage as rsi: eing removed to anew farm; and this. is, of course, eee arly in abeyance. By the’ ‘lowing endali, 
cost o “ aeons at: Bi. 2 18s: Sd. | more severely felt by the farmer if the cows are shifted | | tion there appears, ho Wev r, to be a consi ide ern spony 
eee 0.10 © | about the beginning of summer while they 
pet inch pipes at t 208. : $ 5 milk, as they are then. easily affected. by a: difference of Expense of feeding; andy 
Main pipes water or pastu: In the end of autumn, the queys, &. a. de 
9 $ | when taken K; from the pasture, are housed at night, 3 sem tr , Ițacres, at 30s. ows ce, 2 12 € 
inter feeding : — 
In practico la fall number’ fed on j: i and straw, et t fin water pan £ tons of Turnips, at 108. t a E 
d; and so = Sea - exercise, for n our or two during y, in winter. ns, at 5s: te d 0 WO 
of ae tthe are el, a is employed to: m plnos ts e| They are accustomed to be gently handled in the byres, ‘Fs 
Fors then 5s. per. acre must: be: added. the and, as the period of calving approaches, they are care- | Rent paid by bower ss IS Pe ag 
‘aremade on the estate 10s. per acre dois de- | fully watched — calving, oe calf = PERON R rene 
pipes p 6s: Grstrdhsipi a mo sual managemen ewly-calv: ws E 
heer I n arengar = 10: Tänd a is wid: (which need not here be detailed) is ado t bg a Expense of feeding, and value, of a hadfrored. ox Ta 
and 4 fet deep o dpa ainage in es meu of Kent, in- as. the pasture is ready, the cows) are Price ETTE T 
R of pipenond ering charges, come during the day to sS. They are een into tre Value a voy &e., for rearing. it. ous 5 Bnet 
ai ee etre, cutting 7a. to 9¢.5 10 yards wide | byre morning and evening, at regular. hours, to be | Grass and oilcake to November eon Oo 
andst one clay. s of Here- milked; and, Ee Ma 3 hot ha in summer, if| Do. T? AOWA Oildake ab 10. y 
and 4-feet deep: in the red s ating oyed by fie s, they ar eh oused { for a yt =o rm genres summer; 1 nite ¥ és cf i 2 ‘ 
ss 3 h e: dáys ini Giaoss- idd etches. The con: vit 7 tons urnips at 10s, pr - 3 1) @ 
eS por a gien ee ptis panra aaoi summer, t the bull is —_ me os the end of D Cert. ONOG Be. ayo AO 8 
ad the: gro mie June or may begin to £18 0 
41. 107; but the pipes E aben ring a aan oe EN re | drop their calves in Mar ch, pier rA h Apei. a this Value of ox when fat banida tle ad Wee ® o 
Tn the same class of soils in Shropshire, i “cost rd a ae by every farmer as best suits his ee 
= 
Wena 7: 
the cost of 10 yards 
akoy elays of wales, labour 
pes dear and. searees; 61. 1 10s. is 
cost per acre there Te: 
the slaty 
is bad; and therefore — 
the ies week or to be 
In the limestone districts where: there is'| 4 
the subsoil, 52. 10s: to 67. is| to 
drai 
refore 
whilé in n more erie 
sation, rs haa pare y is no KARY ive demand form: 
a0 
The dairy cow thus gives.a return of, 27. 1i ‘6d. for 
one a Senes ges. be hei 2s. 6d.; while the half-bred ox, 
e 
it is ae arr to have the cows isa caly ve onl al 
he Grass i is rea When the cows 
of Turnips, with Bean fon fo or other farinae ceo! 
under 32. 
With wane to im 
practice, | as for i instance a at Mr. _Wilmot's 
por: sevd 
provement, im some'cases in m 
in Cheshire 
for 
my: ti 
Pp apai 
the purpose of br ine m in high mi seni condi- 
on, till turned‘o . Cows should be kept in 
good thriving condition „up to the period of calving; 
after that they should bein every way as well fed, and | b 
efor y: 
alve early they'are > wal fed; inaddition Wi full meget nant 
k 
ea 
y | very hot or 
extra food, such as 
admit ; they Should be 
well-ventilated: byres;- tee: Porc fen the pasture should 
he |: be rather under-stocke d, and the cows: housed: in either 
Turnips, whenever the ceases to afford a 
and Turn: 
Pt fal bite; and i in proportion -n = eg ama with which 
cut Clover or Vetches, or early Rape; | 2¢Tes 
ture 
O to 1% 
: success of the 
where: w dair 
r | dairy On. larg — rh y 
wre bs is = kept ER cows aan frequently Tet or bowed: to: æ 
Goleman certain terms 
bower, who, of feeding, 
Teenie Bs mengo, while it might imprudent, 
if not pore. Frei: tmh y o force zo the Mi of so 
e-fifths on this difficult kind of 
ra all the details of feeding prama sk- a tr cere 
ing their l oare 
re A on ee 
on is sufficient uring summer, 
Tater sea tee of Tumips (one: e-half Swedish), and 
bec Fag of Beans, penapi each cow: 
accommodation; a: dwelling: house 
esaa ome generally, a: wah Saws 
for household use being: also. 
dai or 
he high eo 
Tbe consumed by. sh ieh 
and |Parted.to the soil ‘will rend SS capable of 
saa AEE P rde to the cows, “which it it. could not FE 
the } the Turni bah dart ia offthe ee But a union of. 
hole bn tee hen 
chat 
o systems 
d; i e two require that the w 
A drai an ow o: pay so: much for 
- Ae land ee | l pie: mai 71. to o nearly 97. im this district); aceords } Č "consumed by ‘the cattle, ttle, while, in that case, the: farnr 
Epke i t f heir food, and the ity to carry 
857) has no doubt he will be | E he eon a . markets n isc i eaii them through h agorai 
d ni roxımı weer a = be ee Tn the system L have Sug Henweksm y general modo ot 
selves: i $ Etot On f t di o kind of. will better repay care an 
the work ae a r ag Uy aa it 4 feet or upwards, is adopted t taft sis the same. as | tion, or yield an ampler for the sam: sane outlay a 
P ORAA 45, Pe Pall all, Oct. 1856. l 1 + had +1 Aan tthe dl ly capital — Mr. C in Morton’ Oye 
| enough to have the calves Ps toe during the months pedia 
Y fot February and March. To: obtain early maturity; — 
system of i y, aa eaered! out on| depends eatert hore ball af gond ayminelrya — einir ior SESE Seana 
arable farms in this and the adjoi ties, i ith the A th ay a Atways presuming be drained, and: of 
Roy combined with the rearing and: of stock, | produced from: this eross, if well attended. to, can beif ordinary texture (not fer nor one Tone I find no dif- 
Theprogrentcf agsioultural improvenment, nial inoran. |e fit ab the endo in second yaar. For th ficulty g fro Sof Grass per acre 
ing extent of green crops; enables the farmer to unite) weeks the calf reeeives:as mi inosine anette in one year; according to the quality of 
the two systems, by which he obtains both a better | and, if the cow is fed om rich food, viz., Bean meal, along | style: of vik, and then leave the land, after the 
variety of ` for the market, and of stock for the | with a full of about the- half of her ksecond year’s. c full of for Wheat. 
farm, than is offered ik will satisfy the appetite of the calf, the milk being, | or any other kind of grain forwhich the land is. y 
jarmiùg exclusively. situations, the | under this , very nutritious. If the cows are |My method is to plough in August, clean, dress, an 
Prag som seal tty Tatune th let to ene, i fixed. price, generally 10s., is à yseed with. the w and 
The will, therefore, decide the mode ent. |'to him by ri ar E calf when dropped ; and | trough), 2 bushels this way and 2 l way across 
2 O a gaara tas steel annette the value of the milk, which is regularly measured over the field; harrow very ly, and: wait. for mera A 
a on dairy farms in this . Breeders } t P is deducted. in their} a crop weeds grow with the Grass, hand weed th 
tave long directed their attention to the After the first six weeks) the new if the land: is poor ee 
land 
system. The 
Size, but 
consumes; 
milker; 
when 
a i 
is to W 
lot of Ayrshire queys to; 
they 3 niher after that: of 6; aft i 
; „are on the Grass; the ihe ll elo em 1a 8; and fart co 85 SEL e n CE 
ii Se Seg ae 5 they are: f dairy and feeding, is | there must be a dressing to produce this; there is no 
