Dycensen 4, 1853.) 
THE AGRICULTURAL GAZETTE. 
889 
à e passed aw scarcely a day in the 2, equally as good wine as in à sunn France, the Island | 
z Sy Wo sats e = there has ls cal added d the popu- | of Madeira, or on ya ag “ 
> as more than 4 nabitants,{ “It is well kno there is mo called | 
ee i wid ws wealth of the wack 3 more than | Madeira drunk in the "United States ‘annually, "hed is 
pre gold, taken from her rivers and dug from | made in any one year on the Island of f Madeira ; there 
Si mi mom I is more so-called champagne drunk annually 
ething to be accomplished in less than California than is made in any one year in the pro- | 
t we have accomplished more than that, | Vince of Champagne, in France. The c ong of the | cw 
ae ngaged in building be was commence ed about 25 ara ago, i incinna 
farms, making roads and b; idges, n cultivation of the 
ba s the Sparking Cataw rba | is a 
Vine at that pna; 
Timi 
which 
bog jaca th a second crop has sprung u; 
ground, however, 
xe 
w 6 feet in m height ite ed on 
vi ving the hye of irri 
| will be fairly teste ed this ye ear, 1 
100,00 
rom 
racts e Address of Henry E kn the 
in | Ext 
“Few Annual Meciing of the California State Agri- 
tety. 
ltural Socie 
mA a 
me Correspondence, 
ce | tocrats; and Mr. firs 
cultivation of at Vine Sat the manufacture ex wine, 
Yo 
who 
Ho 
pe pry aren and Anbury. — As everything con * 
in, 
ork City, 
I may | be allowed submit some experiences of BS se 
now a millionaire. | New 
ot 
e 
in that 
in whieh h eperpomnte ap ve 
While t his get is 
produc 
han than even France itself; it ‘tarnishes in the at agi 
wine in the United pote gal 
uces more varieties 
ero oe aay oot 2 P $ + | abundance Port Made runi , Teneri stat 
other for all the necessaries and luxuries | Champagne, or bern man bey cture 
nome ess pi lity, which was Lachryma Crist: i Faler nnisbe should 
do were | be the business oÈ Ca beni, within the next five or 
ifon 
ten years at the farthest, to dispense with wine 
Ie, seldom makes 
they en be con- 
a = ape n prin no! 
ate ‘this year 1 lave seen a at applica- 
ult 
t to that question is, that California now does, 
not done in the old settled states of 
Hampsbi 
> “Georgia, Alabam 'en- 
Florida, nak even the rity posed New York. 
Wh ugh for nsumption, an 
t 
17967, Pre- 
grist or saw mill in 
mills and og saw 
m foundries; one paper | 
of. turning out six tons of paper | 
es oa manufacture Bec 
a 
t 
—— 
fale cordage and Paana ai tory i 
om; and 133 pone mills, propelled: citer ty 
or steam power. May we not modes 
e alai Gra 
climate in 
in the southern 
upon a New York V; ineyard. Th 
probability will find a soil and 
congenial _™ its ps witty particu’ 
all 
fornia 
aining a portion 
too peculiarly favourable to the 
pa F cenrpeg of wool, In many | 
milated to 
spe Pa 
“We have a count: 
raising To ee pee & 
cularly 
papa, ka the Peg Mo and its prodisetion would add | o 
towards re m of the gold ve 
one ‘of in bo hate at the rate of tort, to the 
und rained, but 
certainly raini. enay iei “wich it In nob 
ie: wt l li ‘One poten 
ough evidently r ats ime, One qu r 
ye y in whieh eae rar, been 
wn, gz at ph 
nured wt eao 
A su phos and sown with A 
| The wl on was very severely ie ote by 
syte th pt 
es 
yer AA fatten 
TSA 
tonad 9 
E aged and no s aiai a 
cats of wool can 
as in Spain or any ase country. 
ileged co , composed pri prin 
who have the right of 
D 
Spain there ci- 
nes Ae of od yee 
either the same piec 
side of the highway for 
ipren iers ia pee seks are ten millions 
which are Live every year 
the arte in sum mer, and on 
are driven back bing to the sith 2 PCalifornia 
man is a nobleman, and would have the rei 
doin iy ie came oP he sees fit, and would not be ob 
| to pay a cent for Fermont e 
henes 
of 
cep | o 
oe pe aaa of f Spain t o 
iged 
t 
80 sorely was 
ie da ted with ans that the ger of “i+ died 
; | but in Verm 0 to 12 to 
| keep a Nondred hes, daring thew winter, and th 
| be fed some Fe a ot eet in goog is ndez d 
On the great prairi States, | 
of the 
e 
anured for Borecole, ere also mr 
affected but not so sey ay as the pie eil, I do not 
find in diaria the code jung “ot abbage so subject to 
the A pi 
bit State, ee tian ten years’ exis 
food and 
shelter have to 
season, 
close ece of land which 
which taxes the labou: rat the Septet for fi 
or six ‘mouths ; so that it is evi ne at tha ifi 
p 
+} 
sown with “tat 
superphosphate and 
isn kage a a prenel saagaa pës pii g wool (say g first } Cabbage seed; these plants are also diseased, 
“in the ‘the Atla # sfear Onr ‘ert Wheat of the ld less t} he old though to what exte mt- I have not heg ascertained, as 
to the acro ihag dithá pS hist The — ‘ats of wool are prora in Australia, they “have not been taken up and onl 
States. ley we | aud Australia sends to England 40 m of pounds | examined. A o i ammonio to z 
of State in the Union ting }° of wool ai og pe The business was oniy commenced ape i 
omc yield of the Ont tate pe there about 45 years ago, and is now second to no other. peony A no applied it was sown with 
is believedito be superior to-an: atr: 0 Ths market DE ENOL by a tion of more costa undred-headed Cabbage, 
ne Sa e es tavaa] than half the cirenit of ‘md n California the ; they were ‘very sr y slightly affected with anbury, 
prian peta shipment of wool can be from San toļin the ordinar bringing forward 
paee a on | New Yor coating no more than would a land ee these cases, Saeed It ake the use 
trees, plants, and vegetabl fol se ane of 30 miles. Experience alae proven that sh more | of superphosphate for the Turnip tribes, 
p ase egy This i be | Komana Te can bo olson shown th peers |e wr aet T hato bent it most valuable with 
apea an ths California | the length and breadth nof Califor vti f tl ay era tee 
n Sierot ted’ to stand still, but | Dilities of growing 100 million pounds of w y Bnina, Dai g Wenda and mamring with soper- 
cals tak ath tti W ut | and then leave Saias of acres kaot land for t the aey tomate containing 68 sown with 
od ae a a import snch |22,the et eas of the missions of fi poate the old | $ s in rows a p the oy D bein 
ata mission briel possessed 100, which imap thick me rows; the luce was over 2 cwt. 
i ay a ano som se ere profitably were taken care of by the In ‘te fg 
; r, st cate o S be, in | size "This is nits many ol bem being al vey “The 
“In Italy, and the 
Mediterranean, Grien the x rl is i alma identical 
with our own, there are ean ms of in- 
lubitants who ucts 
the 
| dollars in sheep, and kept the reset fn the present 
this ou that I believe there are 
got ifa ny, 
or ee merchants, who have been engaged in 
Paois since 1849, but would pn ed aed to-day 
without hoeing or any trouble taken with them ; it was 
also left unm vod Sitong so oee SOS AE 
if they had lirai, at that t um of 5000 
sown till the feet val in May. Half an acre of light t 
di A Ti ond and other ime. loam Arle h had bo jie nd a Made indifferent ao 
Bakik a mmense quantities tha at| «The United Sta e heavily taxed many | of fier —— and 
nts vessels fi find e mrployment in in Californie. articles = than thove pa mentioned, which cannot is year lee wh a light. pela 
by pem void hp «Bee A ere, in California, | be grown in the older States, but w ich can be culti- | of = phat ge pos 2 ont of superphospha 
all these ag can be grown in gh in Califo whether profitably or not, it is true, | ridges received no sop — h: ite, The inferiority of 
frui perfect the e foreign 1 pale is found in| is yer 1, hich, by a litt n be} these two ridges nguishable from the first 
Pernt shop in ‘the reduced to a certainty new plant inese | a; appearance of the plants, a on raising the crop, the 
Tats of the ou Aaii are to nd Fi dint t ound to viel a half the 
ve roe} rope by the old padres; and there | ee So w years, and is now, for the first bane culti- | quantity that two ‘aha ene Papas 
iba Orange, Lemon, and Pome- | vated in California, and for which we are indebted to pre which was at the rate te of B dadi the acre. 
A ra, Los Angeles, and San Diego, | the agriculi tural department of the Patent Office. From | The crop w. ie dale planted in May, and ed was nota 
is sd i in high preponi ve i numerous different porti the Potato i in Jit. It “would in 
pant Pan cy oa owe pn . tent a rontably made | Potato crop f Trelai, Ea maki say it ch 
ities su our o antageously an e eo ‘or oo 
= cy a| fom ; nected Bes to fa If thi i whic id | prodtable would i = Softee acing ie 
e sad vo am: is the hor for home consumption. is should | profita : w it attempt to gainsa: 
i A akote would save millions = millions of| of Rice in India or Maize in America. A full and 
in addition to Anais dollars which =k ‘annually sen country. “To suficient crop o ed = Potato i is therefore desirable, nee 
4 California, which is now oat tebe pores. for | this may possibly be best effe ed by a > arti i al 
Thore uch good sense in the | what it uses upon other lignin it will be almost in- | manu seater’ a second crop as above, which rm it 
ord Son fala to bis son (in one vara ot "on within the State.a vast amount of aione pream may not only _afford in itself ian 
), “ When ye are doing naething | money which is now sent out of it mi , besides | refuse nt of cattle food, but 
out a tree; it will grow w aao Frs pars i gnin us. more truly rated for the by are, some of his yard manure Te > 
$ is cannot be sstiecessfully cultiva for the | enable the fisat generally to grow som: 
Frenchmen, Germ fi which his economy te very defa cient, 
unite in saying ; that there i is prove ‘of immense value for g and that if culti- | and in w ash Aer hir lies one of the omen objections 
ean, or of the interior of | vated for that alone, it will well mite mir -n ore 
randy, 
| California; ore it climate nd | Gh 
| aturally a better 
to the Potato tillage. Anoth 
pies i urged, the con-acre 
wr 
flh 
vantages, 
bler farmer 
the h of iay. and to h 
There is 7 omer inet ie which the 
can pocket 
ag 
ii tel good a 
e 
we can make in California | 
Ja single plonghing 
was then cut down, 
|10} feet by the ist of ingest 
all expenses. 
t 
