14 THE GARDENERS CHRONIOLE AND AGRICULTURAL GAZETTR бшшш» A 
ment in farming should continue as 16 had continued ; | eolleetion of instructive paragraphs written | by à Rotation. of Crops.— Ilaid plans to drain, i improve, 
that the confidence which the tenant had in his land- of long experience and proved good judg oes туне and break up the available land of the upper farm, ang 
lord should grow stronger and stronger ; that he should | simply with a view to the in cvi ned Beer dance of|to work it in regular rota tion with the wnder one, 
continne to invest his money with spirit, and cultivate | owners, or of intending purehasers of ho orses It із | whieh was all arable, en I as quick 
with courage; and that he should try to obtain from | pleasant meet in the course of a series of purely | introduced over the whole the following system 
the land which he held all that it was capable of pro- | pra actical lossons | for g guidance in the horse fair, rê- | eropping—1, Oats; 
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ing—he wished to see all this, but it should never | "eet ontains à Lap tee 4 LEA ниси being reserved of the first 
ight of by the tenant, the risks whieh he 6c ы Eyes. —Aecording ќо popular rumour wall-eyes rass as is required for green cutting, and to 
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r courses. Hewi east -— me blia р ү; how this error has provide a small quantity of hay ra — and spr ing 
that a feeling of common justice should gradually form originated it is difficul use. I make ihe ped reg ing the rotation 
Ifi : is county and in all| “Тһе appearance poen io «бн -eyes is due e | of cropping, because I believe 16 i hich 
ne he eolourin of the iris, pues а A in an upland district is best aiae to keep up the 
t the нетна: eye alone w s бабо fertility of the soil, and which ultimately will become 
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pren Pat А т laft bro bas b “The truth is аб such eyes ar either weaker nor | years, and cannot longer be profitably ind pe 
had no intention when he rad stronger than ordinary on es, and " therefore sound. | my far m I have not Шалы this deterioration, 
dis should either iy the foree of custom r byjA And wall-eyes are not considered a blemish,” doubt partly prevented by the liberal use of 
covenant give their tenants А? pe^ "i option, no quld раш in artificial feeding supplied to the " ck when pasturing, 
having 'à return from em, or he find, however, that when pastured longer than the 
tenant, of the value of that part of their. pem] eying 1 Dont Land {о Permanent Parinte, three жм before breaking i Oat crop is not so 
1 eft in the 1 С г. Н. Sutton, F.R.H.S., good; not piscem: in my аша, by the re т. 
А: now, in thanking them for their kindness, he This is а а оЁ ће йуп нр : ge миын poorer, Y кА 
trusted that he had given them no offence. There had|essay on this subject contributed by Mr. Sutton, of| making the 
en he had done so; and he really could | Reading, toa recent volume of the English "Agricultural | absorption by t the roots of the crop. 
поб say whether those times might лоб come again. | Society's Journal, ltis а simple and explicit series of Manure.—I manure as liberally as possible; every 
One question had ben. Marte that Mons. WO ue directions, by following whieh abundant produce and à — » of. the produce is cw umed by 1% 
one—and it came aer im as Mr. Farquharso в | perfect sward may be obtainel. The os isa „the far um and either — the fiel 
Pri of the little bel VU "had Obtained Logo ot е passage relating to the management òf ung чиги агым, р 
в premiums for ploughing. How с that | plant, obtained by following the үгө ны, аз many аиын. with most of the substances in 
they ut во many boys doing men's Te is! toproparation, seed, and sowin the market, I am now con nfini ing myself almost entirely 
answer was that he did not believe they һай cottages “ after ће young plants are established—say 3 to | to bones, gr und or dissolved, with a small quantity 
enough to hold a sufficiently large population оѓ inches ; high —а roller баш. ye drawn oyer the field, | of Peruvian guano; but I never apply these alone 
married men. They were thus obliged to turn out|and if any spots are fand which the seeds have for a wen — without an.allowance for farmy 
their boys to do the wark of mp e was grateful missed, more should Ъе в Е. ing in their effects 
for the fact that their cottages uch improved— iS weeds o to S Mos lare almost sure to | valuable уриа when pasturing is F qne - 
he was most grateful for He fact "at. the number of | come up Hn land laid down fo ын care should be |I hold 16 is of the very greatest — 
cottages bad Sncrensed — when he looked at the|taken fo remoye them by the hand, or check them by | our p 8 а. j 
: ing. and я аѕ а means of inereasing the fer fy o e the — 
lo T ‹ ; ti 111 f 1| land when it is аг up. If pastures are all swarded 
when he looked at the vast temptations to abstract |1 ifa à crop of. corn has ae gown зга Ње Gras but [and bare, the land will not be enriched; Di nd 
labonr from one locality hy the increased facilities of in such case the Grasses and Clovers should be окей fore use every means to make my pastures as good 48 
travelling, and of correspondence amongst families and | imm medi ately after the corn. is carried, some addition possible. As I said before, I cut only a small quanti 
friends, he was satisfied that if they were to haye hands | ве seed sown in any parts in which the Grasses have тА of hay, never having the swards as good after a hay 
sufficient to work their farms as they should, they must fered from the corn- -crop, when a top-dressing of well. | егор ав when it is pastured the first year; indeed, so 
have more cottages, better cottages, and, more tha rotted оруу manure may with advantage A applied, convinced am I o ich p | 
this, a higher class of men for their Biguer classes of | Rollin ТЕ 9 т twice before aris will be bene- | i i i 
work. e balance must be restored, or they would ficial; a ery befo. etter be вас 
find more MA JS by viet in ging skilled winter, m PAY be Lay in M z Bir Ee iiM ; © pastured with sheep the first year. I am making 
labour—for skilio р, ав they are к to pull up the | àrrangem ents Tape now to have 15 € ж beo { 
and they would sition of demanding | young plants of Grass. this "iy fod th nt con- 
from Tang [Ar hat w NE h they vou 1 be EN p yp il jr be better to leave the pasture till | suming th crop upon the fie M Ww pe and 
obtain from older and more experienced ones. pring, pg giving it an it ап additional rolling or bush-harrowing | intend Sad as Ast as possi to have the surface 
ии 1 1 arch, with a top: -dressing of manure, well pulverised with w the seeds in the 
З if АА Masa The у g Grass should not, be | bu uper d of Аре, в а y Tbs. per acre of Rape- 
Зере, grazed pibe following antum DA " d, - Um. — uriant.pasture by the middle of - 
should be taken in the first season— — the fi " as ear] une, І willnot detain you at present by giving any — 
A А Modern Fe By Robert Scott Burn. | possible. This frequent ба checks t Many detail of my working віа more than by saying that I 
Ээ (0 Boils, гт, SA and Crops. x1 ‚ | Grasses, and affords the more slender- ‘roving kinds a | have availed myself of a considerable number of the - 
rothers, T 2 20, Ivy Lane, Paternoster Better chance, and all are encouraged to tiller out and | MOS st wen introduced implements and machinery, - 
This book i compilation fram the vie af EM од a good close sward ; whereas, if вей to stand | including steam power for threshing, &с„ sowing and 
Mr, Acland, мн АЙРА, Mr. Wilson of Edin ong before mow, mowing, : е early s ps v ould become |reaping machines, "Turnip-eutters, саке breakers, &e., 
Mains, Mr. еруі 'of Топ}, Dr, Cameron of рий, | sing and ripe to the injury o " A and have found these a decidi dvantage, and reckon 
Dr. Yoelcker. r, Professor Anderson, Mr. Stephens, Dr. Again, if cattle are allowed to rage after the. on | е wr t indi mea poeni оп а farm. -— 
n Lie 5 Mr. Lawes, Mr, Ги. of | mowing d instead of mowing), the | fock.— w proceeding to report on the 
P lg a Dr. Bicknell, Professor Skilling, Mr. Sibson, tain b and .Clovers, posi others which in | liv s pasce P" the farm, 1 would have yon 
т. Jacob Wilson, Mr. Baldwin of Glasnevin, Professor ^ m SE ap dp esirable, and have a =. understand tit E principally а bree ding е e 
John Wilson, Mr. Hewitt Davies, Mr. Mechi, Mr, Smith I zhtly, y, ра | ment, e much of the stock as possible are sold 
of Lois-Weedon, Mr. P. Love, Mr. Fisher | ir ла! ү. узене, "às being n accordance в | breedin рага; the Wil refer поте фо my - 
Me б. Ar Clarke, Mr, lid and а number of other | With the requirements of the owner henas жуйе should pra er than ав а feeder of stock, although 
$ sil once or ioo during the first su er to those | feeding A the зга is also praetised to a certain _ 
f Grass vine ch the айе leave. tent, The improvement of к, ck may be effected — 
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A Handy Book on Villa Architecture ЕА Charles enc = а superior race, 1f pla degree of perfection 
il, ) Марш, and Crops, which oceupy 
шев o OM little book evi А тя : nj Seri Lockwood & Co., 7, | їз wished, however, it is of great import to have а 
Thi mech all Court. sity of type ys purity of blood at once—there can be - 
бе mer outlines sA it eoi E volum ^ zs ritmi |ы oubt but the shortest and most certain way to _ 
уе e or dwelling houses, vary- | car t b di 1 b 
s » A ек тше е Ы С ostima ated eost from. 15007. to 35001. д out bree dg ii ems s Me - i 
ground, and e seni n roof vhs. front and side | In doin. sies time will be saved, nd а un niformity 
i| elevations and sections, formi $ 
pese ing a Жай» ыы of | о? eharaotor will be secured, which a и time would he 
to size, the her К Пу | not effect where the basis of 
nee Or is к m a one. Ihave always made it my RPe 
on p. is in m————— to breed from animals on both si 
vsus mp m [Stef soda lo mas standing ipe wd i 
р ken, as ave seldom been disappointed. Му breeding 
1 ы ‚ Мр ТотитАх.—Му_ farm extends to | consists of Ayrshi сае black-facid s 
refere pon in the course of the. te рар about 800 and varies in elevation | hill, and Leicesters on the low gro 
ming works from the. i е 1600 . x acres are under|a breeding stock of pigs, and an 
^ rical Qutlines with Farming ss › the rest being hill pasture. Му report |a fe E o not intend giving 
and Farming, Е ay" е Lal estion, ce er farm at Martinmas | account of the general 
Cottagers’ , &c." —^ Rec ation Waste | 18 856; the farm as I now work it having previously | this would take up too m 
Lands, Utilisation of Town Sewage, &c." muet d а voie. is oauan орто oanfine myself to the prin 
ad et in the xi аа LH :—The under| Where my stock has wanted pure 1 
Warrantry. E т Plain pee кунн ve Guide | achat ears without eh à Te irai i ee dioe ther [toe coe аг кыйы, уы 
essential, and which are unimportant. y Peter | instead of 
on. В. Hardwick 
of this 
cadilly 
or th k pa 
to ich the hopa i Hle, wiih. деме: ti affections | Paige te rd to ће X ditat lowest € ps pper | may be prac We not un y hear 
a aration тера hát- lud of dock Жет s MB cid gei үа 
tag esa on She ratur Ma Her ts whether it is Ж pem Мед "m laid gi ce e. saying, “ Why all this talk about fine bre 
| d OU E e tok i |ы dim d as П P der undrained, and very un- o de dere dis к 
