МЕТ 
Манон 7, 1863.] THE GARDENERS CHRONICLE AND AGRICULTURAL GAZETTE. 227 
== 
harge the Lp e as I have pe^ us th 
fore pus n z s Lek 5 фо B, dts ^ peo e e oci f or Aet eR "t rar disposed of, at prices | year round, 21. at аети EA и. хы [3 еа at 
e date of this Jeter, when t tal sum | a м rally disposed of, and the rema ainder of the, 10s. а horse; : contract ed repairs of har & 106 АТ 
was 820/., тэй m have | flock is sold fat at 15 months old, averaging about, horse; and maintenance of value, 10 ir pe on the 
ded during ч which the experience of its working | 2; 21b. Aquam. The fleeces average f 1 lb. from the im | value of the animal, 37. 10s. ; in all, 57. per horse, and 
as as follows and nearly 5 lbs. from the ewes. annual коч ce | the qs cost of a pair of horses comes thus to 851. 
up —=—— [16861 | 51 186259 | of the eH amounts to bet e 17004. а nd 180 [a ауса and a: Mp pairs are believed by Mr. Scott to 
| (Бо the fok з the o hor en sav y the use of the steam plough, hi 
Ploughed (acres) .. A yd 29 : pong, im 
Scared ( acres) с M reds 330 412 and they e bee kept m repor orts is 4001. ed per ann 
Days а ric sri Mini a i 254 300 | = yi а wel э ня ped ды, Our present үү ha " Кы; the iu iei. steam power cost ? 
a5 n qs 1 в, а, objec 9 n" be een to refer to Mr. Holland's qnie in hii spent daily in working it are—for engineer, 3s. ; 
ges of fuel . рог сопе must | windlassman, 25.; ploughman, 25. 44.; two anchormen, 
Cost ot oil, il, бе. .. 110 0 0|10 0 0 |for the БО pert PAE our remarks. Аз 8. Я, wo porter lads, at 1s. 20. each ; water cart and 
Cost of repair -| 32 7 8/102 0 x e farm, which has been laid 4 open for this purpos | boy s. 8d.; i all about dia The coals с onsumed are 
ons of а €— торе ) 90.9 0 (125 17 b the removal of дейим and which is наат неу * to 8 cwt. a day, а 
ui ery 
dapted to it by the stiffness of its soil, is one of our | 10-horse jour engine, but Мемед {о us as a fact, t, 
The original purchase of rope in 1858 was 1000 seis best illustrations at once of the recent agricultural and ER cost about 15s. n оп the field. The oil, 
and since then the following ropes have bee mprovement of the country gene rally—the sales of | s a gallon a week, i га charged at 64. а а дау. 
bought. proin are 10-fol now upon the same extent of arable | The ОА charge thus ашошив to 23s. 6d. a day. 
Yards. =з ibility | h i 
Ms жн on л 90; aged чова Vindér (i ъа or what кау у were 10 yearg ago—of the compatibility | | ET " usual p 10 
1862.. 450 repairs and alterations. E 
— condition of the rope it may be said 
ваш егп 
s work is about 7 acres ; thus, in 
well for the work is not much. his, p 
the rope bought in the inte rval „ће refor 
у 
E these | sequent expense for repairs. Тһе machinery was at 
ауага includes boda Aue de Ub vid m | There is her olkha m, е seat of the Earl лой all last year, and has already begun this yeaf. 
BAOL, which, set against the aeres o of yo done, Anota] of н. mid inb Coleshill. the seat of the Earl of The rope has broken twice, the re of С but 
to 8s. 4d per acre. This, t be remembered, Radnor, larium ——— home farm aro peer the qr 4 m: outlast this, я second year. Ther e bee з 
is in а country where dU. an pem is considered an © the Park Blenheim, as at Holkham, it lie eral dozen shares br and ue йа. арїес 
ordinary charge for the 4 and T orse ploughing w Mug кы c Park оша: mea Ekainare I чой eras б very 1 р a 
. 1 а rds in Wl AVI; Dur ing last деа 
The tillage of Этот power is not lag o s Deen rard up wits ihe wall аы the stet | 104 acres чеп done over once. y the r ms of the 
injurious to the оре = en labourer. The wages sid f the domain. Here too, as at Holkham, it is, еа, e vut rib Vien M бп, aet h Dx 
paid on the farm oed T8007. to 15001 chiey а * en soil ca p Ша pair- horse eultivati A eee out 70 ze) ou there ө about 82 2 
ually, about -eighth ot tho whole being Да ыо» ngs ha ЖН sad жал о. dni pl ess жыйылса: | 211. for repairs of all ande and about 527. (10 per 
һе and = PAR of agri ricultural eene will 2d ' cent.) for an annual sinking fund to meet the effect of 
x those who of i FINA wear, The total expenditure cannot be more 
ann 
piece-work payments. Їп connection with 
Mme on the ак may be mentioned that t РУМ нн ч хе visited the 
tillage of Dumbleton been long undergoing im: 8e—bw th 
à : : а. НРА оге than double that sum 
ровон um zr Лез; aA ^T uf: Шу Staat i Tad peen kopta \ Doth p pee spent on € A ohor а s which have been displaced. 
m Sac е PEN о аб w n his sper enclosure of Y size is vy considerable. 
at a cost of 2307. per pair. The rent charged to the, P га |. {Бөгө ero 1%0 acres of Wheat every year after всейз 
‚ а year, it being alluvial c "ig where he finds that “one sg: De asd "Po wu ЫН” БЕГ бшш 2: adig a. do ablo 
understood that the difference between this and 67, DE udi S " —T E LT pa TR cultivation ” with the рее: ехе a 130 acr 
the fair rental for the outlay, is to be borne Me ME eroi ine d num s ue end òf Swedes, Turnips, and Mangel Wurzel after Wheat, 
yo if by Mr. Holland and half by his tenant, The ваше, or the spring and summer E And hiel lavati { d 
355 5|hasduring the past autumn been plou g and sub- | Which receive a one- way cultivation in autumn, an 
ing 
year D charged to the tenant, he covenanting 5 let his 8011106 a portion of the Wheat stobbles c оп n his home | d er cultivation in p ing. There ATE 130 ned 
| farm, which is “ап f Norfolk soil, Vats, 
ын К for 0-9 pus Е sore | ight, with a chalk or gravel sub | fo folded root land. There are 180 acres of. Barley after 
room and back kitchen, with its oven, sink, & At Blenheim, on the othér anis where there is o Oats, receiving a single gru rubbing in autumn, and 
threo bed-roomm over en ad, with ven тезү Үн openings | n stiff land, sd EE most of the land is a a light а Cross е on in spring; 2 iones en d 180 
in the ceiling. Тһе ut-houses, including pigsti ieg, Cal reous and sometimes a brasby soil, the Duke of acres are seeds and Peas and Beans, the last 
woodbox (hd páyy aro РУУ СНЕГ ЕЛ without being тэн | Marlborough has, spop О 1861, employed (ош 65 aeres) тоста a a double cultivation after 
, ad ! How: ou 
| : n 
ird atiis of FMa essrs, Clayton & Shuttle- |be don and tis may be accomplished during a 
inn Ihe NI orthrs manufacture. And quoting in like manner | favourablo ers КАЙ vant power. Itis plain xd 1ш 
of the maker, we learn from Such а саве there will be an immense MAE. of horse 
eer estea V. ye arrangament of par Me. Scott vg the apparatus has given “the greatest | labour, and that excepting harrowing and carriage, the 
e: alongside of the range of building which к ns | Batisfactio perta Г а ож a violy by 
ne-house, granary, chaffhouse, &c. and the fixed aving ditis gone over the Blenheim home farm Steam-pow ood many more hors 
land seen the apparatus at work, and learned а good, probability be T wit 
| deal of further мове онор. iod Mr. Scott, we are эме s i ELA s partic ueri inter sing for the example 
to give his experienc at grenter detail. e ich аг que о m homestead, А large 
following, therefore, is the s wis ory of steam peril eruat [o ЫА ELS inetuding Ege m 
i so far as relates to the Ойна arte farm. granar: eeding stalls, barns, апа machinery 
у of i HAE те Meo 4 er ари чеп ЙД land inanda iW m one at the! cutting E id ч corn, and pulping and 
cut hay into а — sereen må СЯ uncut soreen. Northern end of the а "lig brashy soil cutting Г ‚ &, ш Mns it other 
iud эз Арте nds he r by a fuse, | and 650 acres arable, mad the de "t the UK а ырл arie in Ыы йш ко stock а ‹ шеш plan 
which blows cie h ph a "Tong Кез while any 9nd of a heavier soil, 150 acres arable and | So (nó "Mor edd ede grt ty iae 
Mrs t eC REGULAE опи mo perd Беи Thor, some basi; of water lare thus now Жели їп the stalls. The following ie is 
i meadow an or acr pasture are mown | 
dhaiber s ad Read i е | every year; d there is the Grass land of the the plan of rearing a mo feeding the calves which at 
po dim а shaft which lies outside ete the 
eaves of the building its whole le дес —a strap from 
one or other of the riggers on this shaft drives a move- | 
e i i 
I 
- 
it is without, 
А : rodea гапа includes among its buildings a fine double cow 
oth radi uii PME M Ros tees io iie MS Fes бе modd of that at the Prince Consort's f m а il i kork: аде Vit they receive 
еј 
&c. connecting the two ends, form three sides of а ho eue Win daor It 2 ыла) WaR the, id E P ay and roots, as much as Ж те 
^ - | 3 " ses ted th runs otation of crops; fake. They get out to grass during summer, and 
€ а feeding c B eid ecd rro len d Id E 2, phis Ў Oats; 4 Barley; Б, n receive then about 1 10. of oilcake daily apiece. Iù 
The crise éd M bites with mángers | | secs and Та Peas and „Ван, Till lately ihe labour | autumn they are brought into yards and receive about 
E- » "nd SE ble et а he farm had been e by 22 horses—1l pairs. half a bushel of спб roots with hay, and the allowance 
BED. air ыба unter tho cattis ia 3 E filled зч ты 3 | Sineo October 1861, em the steam cultivator was |0 саке is continued; during the following summer 
lot of ЕЕ fattig boate of whidh-60 or 70 аго fed pes — both farms have been managed by they receive nothing but their pasture. Int 
And as six horses may be fairly put aside for | winter n: receive ре roots and straw 
| a th ummer's 
doe 
vb breed, of Ө шу. бер төз оК pne the home farm is now xum hed by 12 horses in | sheds and get about 50 lbs, 
Ex acquired а very considerable herd. Тһе Place ы XR. A pa ipis 1 the 
used have been s: шн Towneley's BUTTERFLY | 
of Captain Gun сике strains; of Oats besides зэ rcm СА pasture at x 
E БШ and cap g | during four months 2 € of Oats and st 
been late 84 trus 
Yonk 
The fo 
A 
mom | chaff, with 34 trusses of hay during four months —; d 
a NN а son Yr T шета T or the same hay and chaff vith 2 (m en of Oats weekly 
pu qos farm is one of the best of ће | Per head npo. other four months of the spring and 
autumn seed ti : 
breed. Mr. Holland has for d he Has mow ips Pa аш cost 87. per bushel eii o 6 
The hay, trusses per annum, at 3s. аст.  .. 7 1i 
"d - ma "M Meo. sut 4 iem at 
Tho night p 
тоа СЕЙ: 
осоо СОЕ 
ЫКЫ" julges ате not—that апа look 
^ Bi cent и айзан, їп 
