THE AGRICULTURAL GAZETE - [Jury 5 5 
for not farming high that their means are inadequate, |so good as a Jeasehold tenure, is the best suk t pay or leave a profit of 
would diminish ir holdings one- felt, they vould to or it.” ___ | per acre and 501. 
n the cen for farms, and b E thedns ves | on high, E defy pane contradicted ; and I m 
Pia the community. eir ce wo Sula thus be to my notice, “hit Ph pee this ah of valuation is | therefore, 1 befor e Ë "th pee 
za u its relative proportion to their acres ; = the United Kingdom, there i is British ope they will see was ue ar torn, thein 
d be at liberty to bestow or an es ey little hope wir ents progressing as they > 
Ses. ih abundant ae and manure, where now the | should do. improvements should be encouraged, but ‘ 
ae t the la ndlord, the labourer, and went are in a now dise d, for tantly meet | ak ee hy’ aving Fhe se a an nda “stool 
unsatisfactory and u profitabl condition. Drainage | with zealous and prai worthy improvers, whose feel- | cattle, » but i met ope thereby heir manure-heap to 
| onii the landlord’s affair ; but now an acre |ings are embittered, and operations cr: by th dmit of planting more Turnip 
of land can be perfectly, deeply, and perm. nily pipe- | un aaa of tenure oe y thei own ETAR Potatoes ; 3 and I peor scarcely ada, that they will 
drai for from 40s. to 70s. per acre (see Mr. Parkes’ | ments. A non- Re et or bad farmer, has readth of land, 
and Mr. Pusey’s statement, RI Ag. Society's Metin, se o is ce annually reclaim and improv. 
a positive national and individual Bey 
it = ving to the ee ik the Sortan of op 
Oh ! you can if you choo: uce for us abundan y 
fa 
hehe our agelisons will see to this, for there | | 
a 
rms 
Som 
e pr 
md apo me res food + we require, but you will n 
lo so and a ow rse to prove; 
ing pro; di 
e time back I noticed observAtions on the subj 
is a ied too much indisposition to improve. In a fia the Scollish Farmers HPAY rnal, which may not beg 
recent instance in Essex a noble lord has cae of pacs to mention here. The writer says :—“ In;o 
his tilery and sheds, established three years s since, be- | par of the ‘kingdom the landlords and farmers h 
a naa 
£ +1. m 
and after some experience ha 
a 
d 
t 
f 
ç 
sonsumption 
peaa is ae ay in the same pos ition. 
ditable, but it is a common occurrence 
in thie and other counties, and shows the objection to 
in ‘A same c 
t then and g 
7 feet or phe istea of fd 7 aan his =. ; aa _one 
hausts tl x 
ex- 
soil quite as much as the other a 
Di 
143 
means of Tayo 
own yn spare labourer, with the money which rue othe 
vi ae ets its way into the Rockets of our not ove 
ighbo ours on : the Co ntinent. thei 
sks Yak security Seer ranean ed Bele cannot 
e landscape, and a 
for a century’ s y A w ation (or thet 
al paid for the article of a 
m for oil-c 
“es either under the pr esent § 
loughed, harr mee manure 
sown over). venture to a: ages that 
= ae ban | Aae P of sc desoription has be 
Joss t of ôd. a pally r in the whole 
TA y 
period: 
40000000, e the 
row trees, 
tainly po a to 300030 Ol. 
that there are but on every net AEU tha 
t mi e in 
rali rr 
each 
other. 
5 
s | purpose ol feeding cattle 
a SOW wing. 
the anno: 
so that t by excluding the one you the 
are roe ea to m = with» an ace tenantry ; un- 
d, 
profits have been. much higher than is Wonyi ag 
besides the advan 
TY 3 
educated, uently bigoted and prejudiee 
mers asian uided by the light of se ience, 
hose aid they 
memu ra 
cule, 
manly spirit of tenants- 
the community of ad 
forded in weeding, pulling. 
Tolling, and scutching.” 
not spi innin ng, for as it is found that; as fin 
at-will (without a ETE to feel that they hold 
the r farm tr 
capricious or imperious steward, to whom they must 
on our Scottish seein ‘to say that era could kg. 
the 
membrance of many that the obat sik manufac- bees ith humble submission, or risk the loss of their practice, learn to spin as fine yarns 
ers, some years since, either could or would n holdings lands. 
sup ly our own markets with silk, so the auae It isa fact not generally known, that at least three-| On this pee bor process, I must remark, 1 
Seah the deficiency. Mr. Huskisson, not liking ev sap a al the land in this country is either entailed mil Rue yar ing now produced, in such qua 
loss of revenue thus oceasioned, told them, they mu: o that the tenant for lif t sink any aaa superior in quality, o 
study and apply better methods, and not be beat by ay e a invest in manent improvements. hand epui yarns, vise day is gone by, w 
but produce silks c and more abun- | This acts as a complete barrier to solid aperin, In | ning will pay parties to produce it ; Eeee- u 
meé, Loud and bitter were their outeries | Scotland, sundry acts of Parliament have remedied | preparing Flax for spinning it is well known, it 
and protests—their pleas of ain, Str iom ad - much of this | evil, _ by. permitting the life- tenant. 4 considerable employment to the agricultu 
ent—wailing they d in the north Ireland, for several weeks 
ign goods. But the tern President of the provement. The Duke of Richmond has introduced a a | Wheat-harvest, when other field work is in 
> « Gentlemen, 2 relyi it is to d, will| The writer ee says, “ Butit is objected that f 
stood still whils bs ae adanci. | succeed in getting it passed in a law. No, soot thers in Scotlan id ar’ by the ter: 
ury in a for Ireland and Wales must soon follow. is it meant by this, th 
look ï pe ait enay your oe i These, with the inclosure of waste lands, and the | not so hostile to the practice as the ir Jandlor 
put your shoulders to the wheel ; a aces cultivation of those now imperfectly {í farme ed, I 
gh all reeent improvements, ei cienti no doubt, open up pl nt turns out 
chemi ical, and you will have i the employment of our lahous and our ae J. | ficial to the farmers, as all i ommun 
pce ina ey’ the irane day barre prabvines st S Mechi, . re | Scotch Janik relax Ş 
exchang ‘or a modera they improved thei Nocera the t, and a er Ce 
slovenly and clumsy me rae te and on = only can X AN EXHAUSTING CROP! x on as tes z laid un 
pa supply our own people abundantly, but they are inti ed Iam, from practical experience, | will not surely be behind their brethren in E 
exporters that there i is nothing to create a prejudice spins its | Ireland, who not on 
e same in agriculture, and be in ab iva ore’ than against that of at, I F 
s do the VANCE 
of Sir Robert Peel, and so render his new Tariff 
Free 
The question of what may be profitably produced 
from anacre of , is a very important one. SESS 
that 250 ia. first-rate Pangaea has, I believe, stated 
m 
TAT doing away with the terrible anticipations of 
‘rade. often grow! 
e, advantage alia ad 
P! 
| ing its cultivation enables the farme er to 
y 
g guided F ex ETO AAcHET $ ” Dut grai 
nothing to the dung-hill, x$ as Si is found to w h 
adds otherwi se ‘to the mer’s profi it, h 
è disadvanta age, 
* fal joa tas 
=, for a ee crop. I deny ‘that Flax is mor 
pap in “et yee Ept roduce. is poked ant, compared 
ith, ad SE so needs no reply—at 
ve, the crowds of men 
rom pc deh ears are 
eth or a hendrodii 
& wy € 
yone a chi fldren ing fr 
ihe: ahs of the gas) and stand in 
e solit: tary farm labou urer alone i in a 2 20-8 
for many years with i pase pe suc. 
cess, sd where it has maintained, 
nat a remunerating price, independen 
ompetition, I shali now Popes 
fi 
and is likely id y 
ve foreign | p 
ae e 
S, tho; 
ave robbed it 
ette iP the wales seed, not o e 
ial in the feedi ing byre ; but Bone: an enri sh 
m-yard manure ! 
ial like Silunia ums in a school-pudding. ioe nts Flax culture—those bach ane think it Now. 
as the above observations are such a 
eae fy tc annual ‘return of the arable land of this ~ ee enor being hehe up, it baat mi ss and approve of, I have thought, p 
seia g 57 r acre, S in misera. > 
r +} sha fain’s 2307 n the subject, I kan pN diced q- idle: 54 
. preju iced and i 
Wo all know that Lincolnshire is the best eultiv of Mr. Cassidy (an Trish gentleman), 211. per acre, or | raised a $ this country. 
atii sales rowing in this country. > 
county: in the Veited Pa Kingde . The ect of this a clear profit of 1721. could be had on 8 acres. = shall | fo ormer KIEA I ett have eon profi 0,8 agron Q 
may b nnexed extract from able | ing 8 acres of Wheat in Suffolk, hI which appeared to be ; , or 211. 
paper tthe. North British Review, on, “The Improve. | Sai f of Wheat in Suffolk, which T have from the | acre, clear of all expenses ; i. e., by taking the s¢ 
pant of Landas an Investment for Capital,” and Send ain asserted, St woul eas pois s raei St. feeding prices, 6s. Sd. per bushel, ps bushel; so] 
eyen r owin A * an 
tran improvement wich Wael opi and Senge ute in Wheat growing, and T adi ha ot lee to nino sense, when aenea 9 
intellige profit on 8 jeg iA i compared with Mr. Cassidy’s grown in Suffolk, peer paying pan! Hd an 
“There are many tenants who, in th 6/. 16s., will by ave ap 
of the money fas would be able to Barrow siate neo. 9a os atte: 2 i u% [aes aoe a | 183. 6s. por acro. Thatif Flax inju 
ciency of Seen ting to effect those impro ii kii 120loads of dung ati. 0| per at, soil, 80 no crop 
pe elton’ and tenant, if reg had ¢ | Spreading ges a cae a at Ds. a -61 12 0} well manured after (and:this I most distinetly d 
eement, that on quit a | Pho hin Pipes 1616 01 f mer w 
= ae the forth a rad be oF their uainy, so ite. Sito o t be 
=a eH ae ae lapsed | Seed, 80 pecks "> 5.1 o his h nd 1721. pro 
on E tows such a Della : 0 ee a : P 
À : owing x 0 
reciaimed_ by peti peg m Bong Sa —— 
pal not un- i e shalt no! 
tly dinde from father to son without a lease. TE. : i the present t 
tting, receives: Me oes 0 ground that I had t 
or the incoming tenant, half the amount of| Tin.” 0 Turnip or Potatoes, 
bill for. oil-cake consumed that ar by his sheep Poorrates. | : 01 ° = one as I ever had after a crop 
0 Manure, N lourvey ra es 
of his expenditure for build. | Balance -l 0 a alist of ‘raw 
for every. year he und the marke 
oe . 0 in C! 
for draining, subject to a| Now iti is Bar ak by Wheat iI on gh 
chalking of +; and fòr | cannot have the growin c e 
Mich. spate, though not laane: eot r ahera beeen ground, 4 ap per | cause to regret 
; > ere profit ; wh F prove that Flax, if cultivated | This letter veing for dr most at aes 
