E sisas] THE AGRICULTURAL GAZETTE. 565 
san URATE OF THE LONDON MANURE pent ne t destruction of the young plants, Sie pr by Dr. Cantor, on the * Guano 
L 
a TAREN re Mane ball ee ihe |" as necessarily cay sake in the use of the undivide rte AY Is —a substance which, though very 
a eaned with eylin nde er, Fig. presents the ordinary form of “foes in nature from the Peruvian or African 
tu y fe roller. |G uanos, appears to be a valuable manure, and well 
| worthy the attention of tho ithin a moderate 
The 2 iaiia Gazette. + 
ae = The next iari —for pas unsuited 
SATURDAY, AUGUST 16, 1845. by. alteration involved i init n roen certain soils 
bly the deares.. 
| not appear probable that it would be worth while 
import it into land; for thovgh, fro 
{calculations given in the paper, it appears that it 
est | migh i gh at i a r price than 
Ë. Ponsen, Secretary. | ors inary Guano, yet compuring them, gå na 
| mme quantity of avail re manure which they con- 
Pree the me alay Giano would be found aa. 
| 
Eé AGRICULTURAL Patio rR PRE. 
ae 
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56 
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3 
5 
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ce. MERTINGS FOR THE FOL LOWING WEEK. t CCI be 
© qavaspsr, Aug aeris EP AE etrs: is i: stented Tor the lighter kinds s aF land— consis x SENT POSITIO 
PARMERS' C rs E ) n the substitution of a se erie ka bars for the smooth | Ir is a gratifying fact that there now exists a stirring 
cyli t is represented below. | Pias tee am: nding our wretchedly de ised ive system of 
agriculture—drainage is well known to “es the basis of 
that amendment ; = consequently, drainage is either 
| being or about to ‘be executed extensively. IRguorance 
f sometimes a very expensive r My not knowing 
e best mode of dra caused me to expend 
aage use- 
w in draining iy tp tree Hall "Eatin, 8001. more 
than there, was any occasion for. It is just possible 
ut mine was not pre ejudice, but lavas of facts re- 
sulting, however, in gii loss, I consider it, there- 
pee brothe> agr iculturists ihe mode of josia I ought to 
‘ith harvest operations. When l ti 
inarily, this implement is simply a cyli inder | crusher. ar nn “most tien impleme OP ne aan ats Sger irer 
structed of wood, iron, or stone, and varying in ae kind, however is th ever- the cost of sol -bore pipes, pat ar expense of ‘cookie 
mgth, weig gh, and diameter, according to the work |ley, and k own as Crosskit1’s clod- crusher. We 1 therein. Many will, no 
for which it is intended. The first improvement ale ti p02 doubt, be startled when I tell them oo pi pes of 1 inch 
upon this, its saal as -s = iieii of this |The divi ision of "he cylinder, Re io above, is in 6s. per 1000 ; and are in 
flinder into two or mo moving freely this implement car rried t extreme ; so that in| Kent ay deposited rong’ overed in at a depth of 
ommon axle ye Vyimintched “thet tubbing |fact it come of 23 wheels all working freely on} 4 feet below the surface, at a cost of 4d. per rod of 
er the surface, whenever it was turned, and the Ithe co axle— 5} yards ; that no arth is previously removed by the 
ieee "plough, but entirely by the spade; and that 
p expert w a en at that price, in pure clays, 
earn good wages ; but where there are stones, 
&e, iiM tie pickaxe, a higher rate is 
aid. 
i 
h Now, I believe I am correct in stating, 
that a Sak ural menee generally, are 
uite ignorant of the ~ flrs In many dis- 
tricts inch pipes are no * 2 ae and 
where there are any t k 18< to 
20s. per 1000 for “rape aii sake the m oe ice 
as heavy and bulky a — re is ed casion 
t in ea 
The 
S 
been settled and approv veh by Mr. Pa:kes 
and Mr. Pusey, as the result of their own 
ny arm 
d many other ers’ practice on a large 
scale — see al Agricultural Society’s 
The above figure erent CrRossKILE’S. cl th t Number of it; and the other, in | Journal,” I will pa o further pips 
hat which was published in He last, which = drainers, and labourers too, being unused to this deep 
her, whi ch th atari of the few years 
mng which it has been at work enables us to 
ss efective ores Pose caer | gy heres latter of these, ‘ Mr. Parkes’s sae of pro ceeding ot be pus dia 
—A -making machine, with various dies 
from ‘field to field; they are larger than | of land as a sa afe investment f itr that we at Sern set sf Ere eeting a kiln an sd shadi, 
tameter of the cylinder, and es must present t h works whose ble 700, 900 ma 1,000.00 nt 
efore be dug in the land urder the projecting titles are prefixed it, are ies Horr’s “Compendium m 1502. to 200/.— depending on 
s of the axle, in order to slip them on. | of Evidence given before the Parliamentary Com-| | et and ce A abuse is furnished by the estate, 
the enumeration of im plements of pressure, begat oe GOE ultural Distress 2 the “Journal of reread rs Tequired to produce the above aipa 
mii eap th e Drill >and Mr. Morton’s| two men, a youth, and three bo oys. The work being Z 80 
| D a ay Roe. à 
ny pa arts o the kingdom, for thepur- | work on ge “ Natur Soil,” with its arrar 
nting the pach or the rece rake two fe AA the a ae Reports 0 TARRI wheeling the : elay i &e. Clay being given by the est ate, 
— 
drainage, and not knowing the best api to procki, take 
i price, fro 6d. to 10d. per rod. 
a es to exert a beneficial influence on ou 
lt 
ERN per 1000 the pipes pay all 
sing rou cabs -sown set o or of compressing | field —_ E ar these d other reste t de 
Jef ploughing loa Jand, thus hardening reviewer has cole caving evidence of the 20 APF nyse ana mcs, eiet 
h in which the seed is to lie, and perfecting | pro ofituble m nature of permanent em izanean e bey youd the absolute = uiren whom on that a — 
dle Clover-plant. The sir owi fs) aod y when conducted with ordinary skill. _ This shes T r 1000 includes coals for fuel, at - irs 
aaa the form teed the implemen b 
urpos 
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$3." 
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i hee in use ka y | with the soil from 500 to 1320. 
safely affirm that suc oaa] Now as to ag no preparatory ploughing is al- 
conducted as they will now be with | lowed. The v workmen stretch two parallel lines on os 
i of ti nch gradually narri 
4 u S >| sur rface h, 
Field at ery must in future Sing to the widelr OF Standing ia this 
teta a Wa is unquestionable t that narro ow trench, with fi - before sore othe, a kega 
t; iptie fo: s now used, a 
the improvement of the eoe w ne whieh, by pied two cuts ts thus (), removes the lasi tepit, 
ther it y drainąag ER hobtoir 
oe 
ped 
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20 
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itabl ae fbi ER ides. The pipes being laid diagonally ont 
or by the construction © roads— | face ready for the drainer, he, Piba anding Dam, 
affords one of the best existing in- whips a erome or hooked etick iuto end of the pipe, 
l 
vestments for capital. And the na-| a Kapr it ie — the pesca in sige gyar 
ere : tional advantage of such investmen s | bo of the d sad utlet 4% is made a ya 
yi ESN. are esen greater than those ac- | os l aibe o keep it în its place, 
TRR to fe uing to the pres and this is what makes it | I have recently paid a bd. per od of ards for feet 
Ea t, sang wring the use 
furrow- Seton few, and pee Sono | the d uty of Gover ment to assist in removing all denna nee, Be ploughing out, in eer bir very suong 
I = heir way- > d thet tis for cutting the dra 
acknowledge the Mocha ol ae is ‘Gack to be et that sound knowledge on ras te Teei deep i PSA oe 
oo is subject were more generally erg os then : Pl hen Feber wat d Of course where boulder 
— we might expect to see landowne usily ae ps oer obstructions occur, a higher price will 
hig chang en a sopka in Sabat in the efort which saa be | eraa For 5-feet drainage 1 am paying 6d. per 
dat our aac jro fnd employment for our r increasing populatio | rod ; although, Lam convinced, the price may be re- 
have lately ome Loong col be ad duced ld. ee I get proper sized pipes. Iam at pre- 
y appeared in it—} In another column we have printed an 
