put in 4 ozs. more of madder, and 4 ozs. more of fustick ; handle until deep enough, and 

 heat the kettle up much hotter, if the colour goes on slowly. 



Pattern No. 7. Drab. 



50 lbs. weight. 



Bring the kettle to a boil; put in 40 ozs. of fustick, 8 ozs. of sumach; boil 20 minutes; 

 cool down; enter the yarn; handle briskly for 7 turns, then turn every five minutes; 

 bring the liquor to 1 70 degrees of heat ; take a thread of the yarn out, and dissolve a very 

 little copperas, and dip the thread into it, and if the shade does not appear almost deep 

 enough, add a little more fustick, and handle until you have body enough of colour ; 

 take out, and sadden with about 6 ozs. of copperas. 



Pattern No. 8. Crimson. 



50 lbs. weight. 



Bring the kettle to a boil, and put in 2^4 lbs. of cochineal of good quality, boil it 20 

 minutes, then cool down the liquor, put in 3 lbs. of creana of tartar, 3 lbs. of alum, also 

 2 quarts of No. 4 cochineal tin liquor. Enter the goods, bring the kettle to a boil as 

 speedy as possible, and continue the boil 90 minutes; take out, empty the kettle, get 

 up a kettle of water 140 degrees of heat, use some pearlash or urine to blue the colour 

 to the pattern; handle very briskly; rinse in cold water, and done. 



Pattern No. 9. Brown Olive. 



50 lbs. of yarn. 



Boil up 16 lbs. of fustick, 1 lb. of logwood, 4 lbs. of common madder, 2 lbs. of camwood; 

 cool the liquor, enter the yarn, bring the liquor to a boil, then turn the yarn 6 or 8 turns, 

 then a turn every 5 minutes; continue boiling 1 hour, take out, cool the liquor; dissolve 

 come copperas, and put in about 1 lb. Put in the yarn handle until deep enough. I advise 

 all dyers to try how a thread of the yarn will sadden, before they put in the copperas. 



Pattern No. 10. Tellow. 



50 lbs. weight. 



Bring the kettle to 180 degrees of heat, put in 4 lb. of quer-citron, or yellow oak bark, 

 do not allow it to boil, as the tanning matter will come out if it does boil, which would 

 dull the colour very much. Put in 2 lbs. of alum, 1 lb. of cream of tartar, 1 quart of 

 No. 2 tin liquor (see page 1); rake up the liquor well, allow it to settle 15 minutes, enter 

 the yarn, keep it in until deep enough. 



Pattern No. 1 1 . Tellow. 



50 lbs. weight. 



The ingredients for this yellow are the same as those of Pattern No. 10, except by 

 using 1 lb. more (that is, 5 lb.) of quer-citron bark, 2 lb. of alum, 1 quart of tin liquor; 

 use no tartar, as tartar serves to green the colour which is very necessary for light shades 

 of yellow. 



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