VI 



LIST OF ILLUSTRATIONS. 



ILLUSTRATIONS m TEXT. 



FIO. 

 1. 



10. 

 11. 



12. 

 13. 

 14. 

 15. 

 16. 

 17. 

 18. 

 19. 

 20. 

 21. 

 22. 

 23. 

 24. 



25. 

 26. 

 27. 

 28. 

 29. 

 30. 



31. 

 32. 

 33. 

 34. 

 35. 



36. 



37. 

 38. 



Highlands and Plateaux of Central Africa 

 Hydrography of Africa according to 



Mediaeval Geographers 

 Outflow of Lake Nyanza, according to 



Speke ..... 



Isothermal Lines of Africa 

 Distribution of the Rainfall in Africa 

 Vegetable Zones in Africa 

 Languages of Africa .... 

 Religions of Africa .... 

 Chief Routes of Explorers in the Interior 



of Africa (1883). 

 Sources of the Nile and Nyanza Plateau 

 From D utile to Lado 

 Region of the " Sud " 

 The Nile at Khartum . 

 Meshra-er-Rek in the Zariba Region . 

 Basin of the Nile Affluents 

 Cataract of Hannek .... 

 Kaibar Cataract .... 



The Keneh Vallej- on the Route to Koseir 

 Head of the Ibraliimieh Canal . 

 Entrance of the Fayum 

 Fayum ...... 



Rosetta Mouth 



Damietta Mouth .... 



Branch of the Nile flowing to Lake Men 



zaleh 



Yearly Oscillations of the Nile . 

 Section of the Nile Valley at Siût 

 U-Kere\ve and U-Sukuma . 

 Karagwé ...... 



South U-Ganda ..... 



U-Ganda: Rubaga, Principal Residence 



OF M'Tesa .... 



U-Nyoro ...... 



Water-parting between the Nile and Congo 

 Shuli Musicians .... 



Baki Smiths 



Routes of Explorers East of the Bahr-el 



Jebel 



Chief Routes of Explorers in the Zariba 



Region ..... 

 Inhabitants of the Zariba Region 

 Confluence of the Sobat and Yal 



PAGE 

 4 



10 

 11 

 14 

 21 

 24 



28 

 35 

 42 

 43 

 44 

 46 

 51 

 53 

 54 

 58 

 59 

 61 

 62 

 64 

 66 



68 

 70 

 72 



78 

 80 

 86 



90 



92 



96 



100 



102 



103 



110 

 114 

 118 



PIG. 



39. Shilluk Type 



40. Chief Routes of Abyssinian Explorers 



41. Profile of Abyssinia from East to West 



42. Davezut Falls, near Sa.mara (Debra 



Tabor) 



43. Northern Spurs of the Abyssinian High 



lands ..... 



44. The Simen Highlands 



45. Lakes of East Abj ssinia . 



46. Lake of Alalbed .... 



47. Intermediate Abyssinian Plateaux and 



Valleys 



48. Inhabitants of Abyssinia . 



49. Gondar ...... 



50. Debra-Tabor 



51. Mahdera-Mariam .... 



52. Koarata and Southern Shore of Lake Tana 



53. Magdala 



54. Adua and Aksum .... 



55. Aksum ...... 



56. Kumaïli Valley ..... 



57. Bogos Territory . .... 



58. Massawah 



59. Annesley Bay 



60. Routes of the Chief Explorers in the Lower 



Awash Region .... 



61. Somali Girl 



62. Routes of the Chief Explorers in South 



Abyssinia ..... 



63. Gall A Girl 



64. Populations of South Abyssinia . 



65. Chief Towns of East Shoa 



66. Harrar ...... 



67. Zeila ....... 



68. Course of the Lower Awash 



69. Tajurah Bay and Lake Assal 



70. Obok . 



71. Assab 



72. Routes of the Chief Explorers in Taka and 



Neighbouring Districts 



73. The Lega Country .... 



74. Inhabitants of the Blue Nile 



75. Inhabitants of Taka and Neighbouring 



Districts 



76. Shukurieh Beja .... 



