VERTICAl SHEET PILE GROINS 2I9 



Loading Conditions 219 



Passive Resistance 221 



length of Sheet Piling to Resist Earth Pressure 221 



Determination of Pile Section 222 



Wave Pressures 222 



CONCRETE AND STONE BLOCK GROINS 226 



Maximum Forces 226 



Earth Pressures 226 



Wave Pressures 227 



RUBBLE-STONE GROINS 229 



Maximum Design Wave Height 229 



Structure Design 230 



Stone Sizes on Side and End Slopes 230 



APPENDICES 

 A - GLOSSARY OF TERl^ 

 B - LIST OF COMMON SYMBOLS 

 C - BIBLIOGRAPHY 



D - MISCELLANEOUS TABLES AND GRAPHS 

 E - MISCELLANEOUS DERIVATIONS 



