December 10, 1859. | 
1001 
THE GARDENERS’ * AND ö SATEITE * 
payment, and cer- 
items so highly as Mr. Saunders does by 
tainly. a very liberal one, though I do not value the | soo 
about d 
rs orce betwee ) m wi be their 
mh ya more 
ry ere 
B there e) a rem w ich pot * the bond | | 
ted me, and it only remains fo 
me to indicate the —— 1 EL A 
is concerned, of that progress which we all pee in 
o 
tween, more than any other, 
eH as nearly as possible 135. a t week, 
Now, 
a 
nmon g That the services of the labourer will more and more 
sh 
obtains, of which Mr. Maser, a tenant py ab t 
E near Ramsgate, gives the following very 
ngle, and yearly 
Etar ee here are 
farmer or by 
enerally si 
servants, and are boarded and lodged by the 
iff. 
ich is 
Tu, us m. "e hands: of aw ell- disposed man, 
of a 
beur endered , — of any plan t of 
least] ‘able 9 450555 but it is at the sa 
ES dona t which. das the least scope "af any for | the 
eq the combination of skill with mere force, and 
a larger r num ber ay een — men 
d fest. That h 
will be displaced at least ees ‘fifths by s 
be lieve ; 3 y. as there are now at least 
P 
experien In the pari Ne in whi h 1 
reside Old Michata Bay sees a supe sweep of the 
young m ds who have 1 ed during the past 
year in 5 Ah P their master. 
upon our farms there is scope 
2 Thur wo Mere Sep: ote e Oct. ped an a each winter presents a new array of faces—and p rs to come for all our a; — mechanics gi 
EX] years with thé same master; & ement | Masters are fo rhil as much] The grand result will no dou a contin 
takes place ev oF A Thay 3 14 a as La E 13 or M ba fhe to their lads and many of their men. as if they increase of que uce and fertility, and that which the 
years of age; their duties then ive the horses an id their and had as little o eral puts as a fulfilled prophesy into the 
attend — 1 z m pi pae A begin at "at to tunity of personal acquaintance as a manufacturer with | mouth of t de Englis man of a century sa d with 
2 their strength and ability increases, or as master and | his hundreds of mec 15 equal probability of truth be uttered now :— 
servant agree; the increase goes on at a ratio of about 17 5 r| It is plain that sot in the system but in the ad * Our fertile soil sustains ey millions of people in 
7 ne 7 ages ue . gets d ds | ministration of it that merit — demerit lies, and that | its whole length from the Isle of Wi 
ice of provisions, and when they are boarded 3 eee the mighty power is not 
n generally paid partly in money and pai eoim kind; they | can get) are giv en, a personal interest in the labourer | given ue ay, let ere be on the Eu uropean Mitt of 
always have meat three times a day, and cannot be boarded on | as a a neighbour is what will bind him to his master, „the Atla - * Ocean —Three Great Britai But 
u average at A less t pér week per rhéad. 12 t for creating, Sn den than a p eed 
Se as e EA 81 197 married men, i's | master and servant in the is pan sua world it would be | years, two moa nations, each in number equal to the 
j e rent free; if they have to pay rent t they are usually | to assert. that pct is it. better and nowhere is it | existin ulation ; of dist ibuting them over our 
1 Oe Hosier: 5L e ry nd ror a in cae urn — 14s. per | worse, he two are thrown paired [omi and fields, in farms, an d 8 od towns, by the banks 
etage, and for this cbr Eu Date miserable home. | Character is on both sides kno wn, and lies | of ov ir rivers, and around our im memorial hills: the ey 
Do or nothi = e 3 so disgraceful as the n explanation; the two are 8 as is r ern ill by longer roads nor wider 
want o: modation for our labourers... They are (many of | the case when one man m —they are Deyer seat: but continue nej hbours, fellow workers, and 
ion in hovel r bh ein Dart up iue; the 8 indifferent to one 5 love, honour, ld te 1 
of investment, without any regard to health, comfort, respect each 3 28 or they distrust and hate A mae of nature, that shall serve them with the 
l or morality. No garden attached, or anything else à Md ein on ormer case har ere is a noble scope for | strength n true of horses, on roads, and fields, 
i 2 His c pce it 3 exerting a "influen nce for. their well- -being over and s and manumetories, and ships. 
in his welfare. The consequences I need not describe, with y» — 7 t 1 , and luxuries, 
every inducement for him to spend his spare time and 1 his | Which i t service s has scope| which are now confined ` to few, shall be enj 
hard pl at MI men or: beer-shop, on rios enough ^ binging aa ts fruit. by multitudes, for the iti 
1 2 3 . yi eg Ween 'The combinatión of sack mt wages with a and its proi roduce—shall increase in a faster ratio ‘than 
17 ow — any 3 ~ ts children run c Reo ei DA the aboras is what for pan ers 7 20 8 ya m trade i its people." 
wors the town, and get early i Á- d in every vice | affords is en does most hon = d 
— . Vith: ‘father near to instruct or co tect | d i j So : ti y 
em, eb otberwise? I doh thi bject will b ü * 
. hope this a subject will be | the multitude of FREU ga Aa Sodieties. 
For all these wrious customs of payment th t One further word and I have done. The whole a eben 
e be r Jnd, ET ee taf a value of the expression to which this good-will lets ROYAL AGRICULTURAL OF E 
concurrence both of master and servant, in order to their „ eee r er er me 
isablishent and DATE: d cannot be deputed without altogether losit d its die the Right Hon. Lord Viu in gin r^ new 
—— MN in — Kam da: ne tthe et nything 1 e the transference of n 
E ort 160 k E i hr acus e Pya ny othe not the | duty and pleasure in such a thing to a public institu-| The usnal monthly report of. 
m bie » oar er! baba PY. x 3 tion does, in my. opinion spoil mh who le From this it appeared that 
^| "There are societies, as we all know, ent cash balance in ha m of the 
however, whether i api oe "interest of -agrioulturists who | in England Pigg Dr distin ishing the acf: M Tie Eiee s ae tg ge to 17117. 0 
find that labourers ore difficu hire, or, in.th 155 E y EH 1 
ts of lab er „or i 1 e | cultural labourers by public c testimony to their worth. The balance sheet. o the Chester Meting was iid 
te a Sen liy Ts * E ey Foe "d e If that worth had shown itself in 1 spirited pe ared is the members of the: 
r | duet nothing could be more appropriate S M a public — 
ee that be hold in the well- oknowled ment When it is, how agi only the ere a of the S 
poe ny T Class 0| ho ellow c ERA onal go domestie worth (far more worthy, let before the Council, oisi ma the names of te: 10 
st Ra er D ei dm bey and edd ath tha the ler) nothing e De 
b 9 wi grotes squely o of place. The Council having had an ede a euch st 
E Send devised Tn iable to a o abne, And this, more- | ~ socie nerve however ben established and are | these candidates proceeded the electi 
, true—that eac iable just in proportion . by a „ insteds dus Mic: Henry: 
d by a real if unwise 
ae e Ad A rd in disco: 
ouragement o 
Then, on Vr othe er band, that system which gi 
food and fuel an modation is the best of all, 
chen adm kindness ofer the extras are 
e | of the 
as their plan. securities being gi 3 et 
crus Eu ‘that the refationshig of master and servant, Ist of. nex 2 
is but a part of a: Ecke affecting them ; and, ca ing The report of the Editorship Committee s, baring" : 
ks riy ity o employer ove r his servant i fore tlie 
field wh s y supe iority exists, they | a Literary and Scientific Editor o the Societys Journal, 
have. the commandment as if it were at a pns of 500“. such Editor’ 
l to the former only, aud as if it said of time to be at the disposal o of: the Ee a an 
the latter: “Thou s za bos a father unto him.” _ The mw rtisements be inserted in order to obtain applica- * 
system of rewards od conduct, for 1 i ; MN ; 
this office. t 
Gir pM of ‘thanks was passed to Mr. H. S. Thompson, 
E vote of ote was — to Mr. Brandreth Gibbs, 
the Hon. Sec. 
for 
‘Jand for morality, is fonnded on a mish 2 idea of this 
kind. uA a mistaken —let me repea Alou ong 
o with th rnal rela tionship, Mii. we 
responsi ‘bilities, wherever it really Lum Gop — im- 
planted | oe natural love of the father as the safeguard 
£4} ww 
he as the prassi justification of the father. 
of t 
i and servant. The 1 has been mis- read. It 
The report of the “General Canterbury Committee 
ed to 
having m laid. 
e offer made by the Local Committee at 
prizes for Hops. and Wool, . 
Neither 
. to give 
Conil 
e quality s all these ae cann not be | mutual and oan duty in 7 addressed to each— e report of the Live Stock Prizes Comm 
Po uantity. Thon shalt love thy neighbour as thyself.” having been laid before the Council; it was — eo to- 
this tombe n stu as wages is a a Fine which} -This is | the law which supplements. the ans rela- | add classes for Heifer Calves in the Short-horn, iw 
olders only, and the y fe tt] for the 
whom we want to k o do so | of it ——. But it is T t for me to pursue the subject | Shro, incer 2 breed of Sheep, and for th Kentish or 
- Mein, a. large employer of e further, or to ad eae 0 any greater length to what | Romney Marsh breed of Sheep; and to classify Pigs as 
tells i Eds ide must dapi offer | wages which will it tends. I woul ad. as at once € natural corol- follows, viz mis of a aed. breed of any — An 
them. lary of the e iti p and as brin 
de ectly to the subject of this paper, that 
ncourage genuine individual manliness. in wj in urers Pe d of een Implement 88 having been 
ever the whole truth of ex mite It with its efforts after real self. eee in in- x shoforo the Council, it was resolved ipe nx prizes 
ted that the relation aster and | telligence and skill, and its higher sense of i aes e class o pplicats ions v Steam the 
of ci S in agricul- repa aani the e more likely are we to att Caran of the des aud for the classes : 
ide a mere bargain for the sale of men to us, obtain —— of the kind ul mm s ai ec h 
‘that is personal; muc — — cud ving the necessity.’ But lino durante 221 "Ha T 
the development of ki 1 feel- | this i isn er by taking a at the deute | Hand pest in 3 F 
o than there is in the case of of his pens sont Ob ke rag . ng rewards to Field-gates, Me trate Tem. As i 
servants. urse | him proper only to the qualitiesan Sakitan of a child. for the A: 
ing eee ee Ana ar e eme 
co 
i — 
wages, 
tion of these few words at 
m 
Meeting. 
ticism, allow m 1 hayo oneword of m yself: eae ‘The 5 255 the House Committee was received - 
is of is of higher value. "than | money 
x molion. of, Mr. Brandreth, el resolution o of 
labo fon [nos 
pem pe na preia t 700 which ta Portman rtman had M gy foe notice w. 
0 the la t.a Professio ccountant ie: examine Ma. 
Ny diras — bbonrer; "i ^ 1jto e e aa time io to time, under the direc- 
im d he omi it itr hel ing | 
AM. i. y seeking ultimately a 
es than he can Bec eroi and 
d thought of. 
to this a and just 
of contact which t 
is 
ition 
t there is a 
in a proportion to 
terms 
ing lower Mines Py s his place pr 110 sake of ad. cat a small farm, 
sum E. of ‘greater value to him than the i 
i y 8 
bere meets for I en joy a larger number of per- r. tion g of the Finance Com 
rom Mr. Manning relative . 
than in any other class cf | mmunication was S 
wt 
sonal friendships in, his class Toce ag rhe N: 
her Majes I mention all this merely as of ‘assignment made by the la r: 
affecting à e e sect might forces used i to what I bare Hudson, 4 and a ise Come » M 
8 CLE on fade t Lh eta a D wrence presented a copy of his * Handy Book . 
ce | to which I have toa ude. 
