964 Schizomycetaceae, Baculogente, Bacillus. 



foetis, 4,5-9 ^ 0,9, mobilibus, deiii in filaraenta elongata immobilia 

 ssepius connexis. 



Hab. in lacte quod parum viscosum reddit. — Bacillo gonato- 

 de affinis, distiiiguitur quia in culturis (in jure Liebig) semper 

 mobilis est (nec immobilis ut B. gonatodes), paullo tenuior et plas- 

 mate raagis evidenter granuloso donatus. Aerobius; sustinet in 

 statu vegetativo adulto, teraperaturara inter 90 et 95*^ C. in statu 

 sporali inter 100 et 105 C°. 



98. Bacillus gonatodes Trev., Tijrothrix geniculata Duclaux Le Lait 3 

 p. 331, f. 8, n. 1, Bacilhis genicvAatus Trev. Gen. p. 16, n. 79, 

 non De Bary. — Baculis cylindraceis, 1,5-3:^1, apicibus leniter 

 rotundatis, plasmate priraitus homogeneo deraum granuloso farctis, 

 semper immobilibus. 



Hab. in lacte ubi coagulum et caseasin segregat; saccharum et 

 caseinam non vertit. — In aere et in lacte filamenta intricata, ele- 

 ganter geniculata (subinde e baculis vix diametrura longitudine su- 

 perantibus efi"orraata) constituit. In lacte (cura reactione fere neutra) 

 iu statu adulto temperaturam 80° C. non sustinet ; in statu sporali 

 temperaturam IIO*^ C. uon sustinet. 



99. Bacillus turgidus (Ducl.) Trev. Gen. p. 16, n. 80, Tyrothrix tur- a; 

 gida Duclaux Le Lait p. 234. — Baculis brevibus, turgidis, circ. 

 2-3 s 1, in filamenta connexis (sed tunc abbreviatis). 



Hab. in lacte. — Exiraie aerobius, lac alcalinura reddens et in 

 60 carbonatum ammonii praebens, saccharum et substantiem cras- 

 sam haud perturbans. lu statu vegetativo adulto moritur ad circ. 

 80° C, in statu sporali ad 115" C. 



100. Bacillus scaber (Ducl.) Trev. Gen. p. 16, n. 81, Tyrolhrix scabra si 

 Duclaux Le Lait p. 236, fig. 8, n. 2. — Baculis pro ratione brevi- 

 bus, 1,1-1,2 ij.. longis, plasraate ab initio subtilissime denseque gra- 

 nuloso, apicibus rotundatis, primo lente raobilibus, filameata moni- 

 liformia efficientibus. 



Hab. in lacte, cujus saccharum transforraat. — In statu vege- 

 tativo adulto perit ad temperaturam inter 90-95, in statu sporali 

 inter 105 et 110° C. 



*** In fermentationibus variis. 



I 



101. Bacillus subtilis (Ehrenb.) Cohn Beitr. 1, Heft. 2, p. 175, tab. 3, 38 

 fig. 14, Koch in Cohn Beitr. II, Heft 3, pag. 416. tab. 14, fig. 5, 

 Fluegge Mikroorg. p. 382, fig. 113, Vibrio Bacillus 0. F. Miiller 

 (1776), Vibrio subtiiis Ehrenb. (1832), Metallacter Bacillus Perty 



J 



