z Tus кюйюп could be accomplished: "With one ploughman j Mr. J. D. BoswzLL said he thought it would ld be |с 
e pr of horses. better for the Society to give a premium to b first 
3. ых smit тотАттон. |. plough party who introduced a steam plough. As they had 
A tenant of the sam M жи has now unde ploug made some money by the trial that might Ay devoted 
pas for groon pi e E purpose, but he did not think they could take | 8 
30 acres after green crop. of the ; Society" s ordinary iore subscribed for an 
entirely , for this objec . 
The Sr CRETARY said that, with the profits at Craigie, | 
Jese 7, 1862] THE GARDENERS' CHRONICLE AND МИНОС, ААК... 588 
ее 31 covenants, without de den Аан ап ехсевв =} 
and what they would save 
by 5 
out of the county, the Society 1а afford t 607 
© 
0 . 
Captain CAMPBELL'of Craigie said the question at 
present was not whether the Lorie o would pay, 
but how it was to be got in the for an 
for the ice Seen " 
tenant would great. Let us suppose that the steam 
on the Анг farm encountered the following part of 
peo io - pete zz ought what m p 
i 1 befi E was the only feasible plan. He proposed that the 
[pee таро Abel ew éan crop. Association give all that they had made, and nothi 
30 acres plou p for gr p y 
peda e, and then see what they could get by subscrip- 
9 tions from the letors e had no doub 
а 
propr t 
would ga all they required. He himself would be 
аа 
н Hants FAR: 
alo ony Sanil ере 
nuu much 
tarded the pro gress 
i 
altho ough promising rage produce, are 
ng | likely to be so -— for t the pv indicated at the 
of the 
i de r 
report, but horse-labour may 
very much in arrear, pueri d upon 
culti vated upon the four-course system ; and where no 
mie 
he end of Мау.— 
оа during ~ 
latter part of the mo, E x there has n 
h heavy rai er the of sun vl 
s е т crops, which, 
nth. ce horse labour of the farm 
his 
ee piro m A all the. s ploughing ad drilling of his E een S o subscribe, and he had no doubt others w ould 
Shite crop ; in € he would at least save the differ- | do во. 
ence the expense of th орке, for dae sie piongh. The CHAIRMAN proposed d that, addition to the 
m This is no doubt I ie pe. cet * put Litiso ly surplus from at нА they should aec | th 
a small part of the saving, as the green стор husbandry is only | Association to v The rest, he thought, would 
wi рок сап apply your roots fodder to the | be made up by su eie рве 
н nm n алран dac айг Mr. Boxe said the amount that would be needed 
«f the farm by enabling the tenant to incre: er would be жее До 
I d that the steam, СЫЯ сап е Сна: в proposal was agreed to, and а com- 
deduct e tmo d е 
sso to carry to the profit of the farm the bir: of an extra | The of 42l. was Е 7 by віх gentlemen in | 
pair of horses. i 
“I really think that the landed gentlemen of f this county 
toassistlargely in thé promotion of the em plough, 
the mee 
ay gra 
+ шей тти to NM subscriptions and make the ы 
e | in a season like the p 
fourth of the arable 351 for roots, and put the see 
into the ground in proper time, and in good condition, 
ing a 
we were enabled t 
making ; it could not, 
by te 6 and consta 
yet being remarka! dero 
resent to properly cultivate one- 
e 
о ge ia the hay by 22 days 
however, have been done except 
nt turning, and herein p" the 
however. 
bli 4 
the 
Beptember pee erm t 40s. per day dB ап 
all "E30 0 0 
maki ing of field му, mies, ud 
that too o much E the лаг їз — i Gim у: 
hatit is bes re) 
swathe, bain Md 
х айу А m mand ft 
aid $ ned ov: РА, 
tho * London | 0 on this, however, is | the "a Mp - 
licy 
apesin Fir irte Tue ан тыз Stany sido gf three or four days in making, and ad 
ulture—its n A. - 
From which deduct 60 per cont. for ngino- а посо OUI grav d not'in his own practice illustrate to the се v gens a y rain. We tha refore advocate 
and oth .. 180 0 0 the necessity for, and profit of, а high Ау Ttelligent unes that as usually adopted for the m: of 
L Er d таас угала offarming. They know full well the advantages of drainage, | pasture jay. бада be applied to that of field hay also, 
f1 t. .. £120 mariing, liming er ОНАР: steam power ie cultivation ар k Sd fot: althbu hand:-Jàbour- sufücient ico 
“Ifthe meeting on esday appoin mittee н ort | other purposes; the use and consumption or muc ar ^ А 
fally as to the merits s "this үлде 1 ог one shall be | manure, and pur food, and they p» tbat Fes is — ЕС sao n general нета yet by ps 
most to recommend it to all those with whom I am | nsele: ve a t and well-bred stoc m x ot te g machin ny amoun ork can 
€ "md also to t take вое interest in n eculation, lang, ws a hek rna id кота Er she - о | ассо plished in a very sh eriod. We 
unless сап start some objections of which I am | them; all these opinion also that not only is there less risk as 
not yet aware. England is not, I am sorry to say, a Belgravia or burnia; | ОР! y 
rw anis eta х k owe. eio Dalaran so, as an Mon jal examinen, dealing ER Broar БЕ, "Я А zi of th " n the G the lepide also, a y» 
х » whole, I must t: ou with me into less favoure icts ; OSS О e eaf o. e rasses; a cons n 
на, тушу к МЕЧИН, mean the agricultural St. Giles's and Whitecha far as пеат y 
statisti sod an extensiye enquiry and | Tn —€— 
The Снатвмах said there could be but опе opinion 
with regard to the steam plough. After the trial of 
crisp and brittle “as when so long exposed to 
plan 
c the rmi 
sun 
n of кашайта, te аз 
progress, bo the part of landlord d. tenant, for the 
implement ulture. It would be una ly | development tural excellence can only be effected by | and owing res particularly for fitting 
agriculture. unanimously У 
agreed that thi thei tual conc Our investigation this evening is | sheep and Башай we e hol that by. mud. — o: 1 — 
gà were much obliged to Mr. Fowler for B 
the їп justified by {һе smallness of our food productions. ut for | of hay often contains as muc 
-— ch he had conducted the operations, | foreign imports, large masses of o opulati. lid bej}, t. of hen it id Ley qu 
and for his obligingn ess - anxiety to do his best. He | starved or must emigrate L х wants were indeed . 0 en 1! is cu te; t 3 is ers very 
he saw so mu ell. 
great deal stated by Mr. “Ж. in bis let ег, T, 
although he did - hp eni follow his ea It would 
never yet saw an instrument for the т Мше: їп фе gr 
uch to а augu well urred i ri 
ling 
Ofthis the greater pus was gos uman foo! сой, that ск 
to have been and might be MEE d fon. о own soil, 
t 
таит lam hey € 
- 
not oderate 
idm it Шош ыш the greatest рові. amount 
The hay we have alluded to above 
of nutrition. 
tended for s 
icu- 
eat but a 
is 
be desirable In the extensive enquiries I have made on Farm Capital, | ini and зета next t e have, 
"Ys iP oak со оета Я Аа bu ^ nothing can be more wide and discrepant than the answers I | however, per very strong reason for early cutting 
бо, have the benefit o obtain; they vary from over È Sensible " 
plough. "He left it to those more practical than himself acourato calgulators, bling m arabe stock farms, that | andl ese imi RU Nd Abe and, iud 
determine th x nei ‚© g,n = en d » 4 
Мт, TENN. шо юрен necessary оп the stiff clays, seem surprised I ed it with Mangel during the week, and 
iE ANT, 4d Creoch, : said DM had been unfor- mention the twa Lee that ае S id аду wt bat we shall е in at least 8 tons of Mangel 
tunate seeing team ealin Ww. о! 
where it таза failure, m : and а чүле ге ar ecd Britain; у Камы анс ea of it is Grass land, much | per acre more than we should, had the crop of Grass 
it. He had this trial ym pem бее ки «Ауе pe А hated Кал ronds, ошл bhe ex еек longer. З 
in his mind; en 1 бе not long sire field till his г аа. ар trees and fences, gamı farms, &c. p now coming forward, the 
opinion was NL o. grübber Wasto, птеп Manes great (това ome io a very approximate e busily engaged in hand-hoeing, the horse 
how conclusion, and agree with me that pend about AL pe Me. tend oing first between the ro in 
ever, that settled bim. 1 The depth to which | асге is tne full average of the British farmers capital | some of our sandy. loam soils. the Couch-grass makes 
was stirred surprised For his part, he "s estima t is—England, 94s. ; lowlands of 
Mr. Lavergne's estimate of ronk e Boatland, 1a; three o before 
. ев es 
Wal .; hi Ё 
fourths of Ireland, 16s. ; n о of Ireland, 6s. 6d. ; general | horse-hoe and take it u 
erage hi i е 
some show, ! 
ү ia еман depth of soil was Pr d as 
а double exte it being seen be 
Ё service. He himself 16 165. vem 
horses on a farm of 200 acres, an expense was | the faco per aco ag iles — England, 3t, 14. сера lend 3» devis iy ls ТЫ "He Tote plantel by 
огр 100 e subsoil was never turned up in the Sootland, Ireland, an Мр IL Des шм, Сала, Ч ander the farrow and ploughed down їп 
М, could e one with the steam plough. (not ia Britain) at 3L з эн or not msan the manner; they also vegetated and appeared 
e thoir 22 Sar thought that in making | rents. Тһе farmers profit ће xg ar Balf the тері | above. ground quite a week sooner. The stock, with 
ieir calculat r acre, the judges had | My estimate of English produce is 3L 12s ving out | the ion of dairy cows, are being fed О 
етей in only taking the men's wages for the days the ne Scotland, and Wales geri E i produ! ае ошагы : deny pies to them (o удын Менин ed чіт! 
m: atio: о 
P ger would work; but he supposed the wages must out m p by at least 300, 0,000, 0001. He makes li however ve Grass, t produce of the borders of 
Eon through the whole year, as they would need | 500,000,0001., or about 101. per acre, (see the synoptical КЛА, fields and sides of hedges supplied to th hich: 
workmen to do į their work. That would increase | the end of his work); whilst I estimate itat less than 4l e ily is БОКАЛ rss dioec 
the cost, p 300,000,000L I think his estimate of Ра. | they eat readily and do well upon; indeed 
Mr. Tex lord's capital of the United Kingdom tolerably correct, say | young they like it ея an Clover. This 
М.н аж, lt is wo 1,500, хое or pex D КЕ? i ка са шош method of the border Grass answers two 
. HUNTER, Dal > o e в capi! e Doct d pigs, 
ige landed тро took eie he ponghi, and | 720 sare Du E т qx ed n also тато to peret pei ous 
74 » busin TS or by a depen: ui 
be Ìt ont to their tenants, he did not see that it could ing is the needful application of capi m lords of heavy amongst i ing to ас ge: xd fodling the AGAUE 
Worked at all exce pt by а company. ere was no | lands:—Drainage 6l. ; covered y and m buildings, Th; 7.5 | land, and xis thel ept clipped it is neces- 
бе farmer that was fit to 1, Р farmhouse, 31. ; improved roads, 1.; irrigation with "s К 
employ it. sewage, 1l. to Sl. pe А considerable sum рег acre ek iis is how. 
1i 
g 
E 
EE 
= 
A 
Е 
TÉ 
ub 
В 
g^ 
B 
p 
: 
Н. 
g o purchase t 
work k and lend it out to the hest 
expense 
ever 
done by cutting and pakea H Uer and is no doubt 
a good p lan, w ur 
we however prefer to cut the — As о 
e of nutritious food. 
| are ибн infested w it the Бабан, 
cows, 
advantage, ed requirements. I will give an 
fübscribed, provided the half of the БЕ рсе: an acquaintance of ag purchased à fne but her to dairy and Men the 
neglected estate of 4000 for vat 140,000. a t : T uri itl 
The glected дой rome 50,000L. ог 00,0001. in drainago ter injuriously, it being o ho 
the S M lel said his opinion was that this а сеа provements, and his rent is more а кете taste; we therefore run the scythe ver our 
he оа method of testing the plough ; Y proportionately im Ma Now he might have purchi ing off owers when at full head ; after 
bonns En ашайег ew rs the half might do asa acres with money, and thus perhaps bare|doing this we find the € ius the Grass much better, 
from the Associati. =s pua пој {ос шр monent i = кА such жа сх and after being cut down ethey do not ap d 
T КЕГЕ Тш вш ОЗЫ 00 in sufficient numbers to i injure е the feed, J. B. 
benefüt of all large sums in "— occupations, а d uh 
