866 
readers of our advertising eolumns will soon learn | 
th t competition always in the long run reduces | 
i "o degree at which it becomes a fair 
d d for labour, time, and skill. 
Sene mda ies 
HAM, NOR 
js now пету а з хела 
Md of е We Ils 
Recent Ні: е8 
pron] the late Lord Leicester 
THE GARDENERS' CHRONICLE AND ИОТ: GAZETTE 
| Barley is allowed to be taken after V 
Clover or ae — нб E Wheat, ы that by 
Turnips: maj 
Be - чыт "Tarnips Ted 
lting Barl 
upon 4^ land by sheep could 
Steam E бу 1n иге. 
of Wes 
rfolk, owing to the EN edi tion. of P ышы | 
han the first чүч» 
eC. "e - wai s quarters 
stubble h ө эө plon канар! ned. The 
been taken, i in several i hat »4 es s li 
cropping. Та some cases Beans } 
others Peas after ане of NS em 
The „Ре eas have ielded тек. — this y 
{о 
matters to the soil, is ена out of plae 
introduction to an account o е m cultivation ; for 
id А ek. influence on фе r hau nd is deriv ed 
hted. Very hea 
E E 
Bar 
а 
а 
ear, 
better under the "ata їз year the 6 Clovers 
Coleseed h exceeding 
of. his estates. in the neigh Ni od: о Wells, 
Е 
The district Teer includes 
other smal] ports on the north coast of Norfolk, | 
ported aes ran pede of Wheat. чр has 
long since been a large export trade from these ports oile 
beside and is of a 
a 
tenants of be st Nor 
will n t be drive 
and this, in spite of the ia LA incre ased ion of 
ities even 
ihe d 
condition of the cou It is not so much that more 
acres are now in ps M d y. lf large tracts 
ield grain crops mpm Bau. were waste, yet 
and of the ntry 8 fewer acres 
rast Є en the grain 
istrict 
estar n side ‹ of th em the ere is 
| here bem it will in a piscina Донау be 
preferr 
aT Leicester's estates are 
immense traet of the co 
30 or 40 mi 
in extent; they lie 
а good deal of cold day 
scattered over 
been li 
i аа vang 
€ an alteration as rent as marling and: manuring 
grea ield from 
Nes three. viia. ee in succession P foll ow «d Б 
broadeast Turni s the system nete ре 
ihe land ти: " a yen Us of yielding No 
ATA and little w: 
y the low odis pem him for his 
large qua duele n АСЫ nto his 
Holkham 
Pb eo i anhand la 
arge seale о ег the direct 
Within the 
Ra 
now lying in 
ого My „Жел... 
the atmosphere, suffiei d Ж, and d ай. 
Naturally as full of СОЎ matter as іё сап hol 
stores pla 
an ex рог riment a s 
P^ ala og of the landlord. 
w years а a tract of abou A pus КАУ р of *slob land” 
MES the site of ehannel to the 
port of Holkham (from wii. in n шейи s time two 
ced fully at the pom 
whatever erop may a? grown, іе Jr 
grown it will be sown 8. à the end oí Spi 
the rate хі pr half a bushel per acre, h " ө 
ships of war were commissioned), has been 
fro; m the „The visitor from Holkham must now 
d be obtain 
1 
i =, 
+ 
bad for 
A Wells, ou is the- «s ph Lu 
me a 
arm. 16 now P Viclds |® 
and prze uh 
* three Wh. 
M s 
is left, and between him and 
Foe AK ph qe thrown ud m а n the uos sida. i 
the old channel, a well-cultivated tract, 1000 yar ards 
A grea at dex er remains ki PM e vithi 
d- | embankm ent—a great deal e that whic! 
already been brou, E A into дй cit m mo 
nelosed tract w. 
been thro 
di lower p of this traet, | on the сос die: of 
Allowed to 
uan аз а top- -dressing for eorn 
dug from beneath to mix "With the light. surface soil ; 
dtima 
first the Leicesters, ultimate itely the Бо uth Downs in n large 
flocks т replaced the fi 
500 ае wha at its low wer еп 
which Migh, tides ку воше 4 ог 5 feet deep, and 24 Lei 
t e cept j ust nd, i there cannot be 
grainage of the levelled d 
still imper In place, however, of assisting i 
кыы pai А, of ліда е and. „furrow, the E 
subsoilin, 
ё, 
+. y ha N, 
ie а cost of 
l members in га беед si 
th the dist 2% t has become not only а great corn 
growing bui a great beef-producing ped There | is 
rhaps ар. сангов ip England where d ad feeding of 
ef on а and is so la large RA practised. 
наи 
ordin ing? The 
cause is part y strictly К) pen social. Lord 
about 11,0007. 
dm n immense ioa ui was still талией: А 1ч, 
d bring D spi An Siete е 
= EA ш Е 
деер, Eoi b бодсо we кыды growth СЯ onltivatod 
ASi; hands us 
by mere lapse of кб ls а ын 
есте аз а iy rent would et nd from 
an 
zí E 
z 
SE 
rists of the m S тано 
oe which pradtiódl experience, 
bim over his neighbou 
abled him п to Minds i 
his experience is ta hosh 
T 5 себе of the power 
of a Teva de ке, ышаны 
, united with | spe! 
His ben | RM 
on period | to accomplish Шоны! rat. Sein 
nd се ыы: an uneven surface of 
h t 40s. an d 
bly 
eden 
aere, woul 
thousands more 
terial drainage. id 
for. 
ard w 
эе Ба obtal пе oost ae 
nt in roads and. f and a 
rl of Le pd Ex vere, fortunat tely 
neighbourhood, a no doubt wi 
profit to himself, с. 
reclamation, and 
or three 
By n es the vk or Jevelling 
pi 
moveable trams 
Tti М ээй ^. "lllus en ү: 
artificial и that the 
valuable. Ther 4а 
operate u 
es doubt by the Kairie of of | 
(the whole has. De divided by wide drained 
|roadways—yards and sheds AM farm dnildings pro- 
Erike fi 
fertilising of "the 
sheer sand Serm in patches 
oceurs elsewhere, and the 
t | cartage is being sia mi effect 
ploughing and — ча е use of Cotgreave's subsoil 
plough has. bro d mixed with ape surface the 
iffer la which lie below. Tha наа — 
cora will w 
mta pere оп clay li 
iM it is nse aid to the drainage of ў 
land, "— to its а easy tillage by horse- 
rge Me bu ot. gue first. tillage of 
able 
А; 
С 
Р 
тоза. ӨЕ, 
Mans 
| viding shelter for working and other cattle, 
erected, for tbe most part of rough slabs and е 
material „provided by the estate—drainage at wi 
reatly improved 
marl found б varying depths below, е this marl 
T — 
ies tilled and bn ed 
nt and all, have cost dues 
will, however, be worth a 
he pmi the machine 
terial o че ch i On the 
haps mise on any o n is 
^ti e rm Mam and | іп 
ly fed into the se re 
t extent manufactured out oí 
purchased 7 ja r mater 3 0 of 
accomplished—and : as the land has. асыр: and 
become eultivable the steam ү 
would ifi ш "s Carse M peter 
d dea 
cult xen à 
Fo wler" engine has been memi 
here for Dy д. ut E is зк with the new clip 
dram aus in place of the fizure-of-8 Бота. 
8 underneath it, which was 
purel “Teis here that the na names 
and 
the a nde "on as high NE farm 
Шеше {баш —“ It is the custom here to manure c éor ev 
crop," so necessary to good Pati da o. where i i 
nrsued under artificial circumstances, took its rise 
astle Acre. 
We 
treatment of A д grown инке tons of -— 
owt. superphosp h апа 
кр, 
> at | pro: 
men 
have already described Mr. Hudson's liberal 
f pulleyi the for 
plan mt lling the wire-rope to and fro ; the pikast 
Бе , is still oM aa “apparato. е 
рч rope. The 
£41 
on sf е completion of f the e proci 
and i ux aem i aec de dew 
the landlord, t 
r have been коби 
ы. еа are completed 
been followed b; 
a | by it 
salt to all his 
common salt to dis rins à 
i iom vr dug d ы ewt. of ized d 
salt Il hi 
а BE 
30007. 
e yield, 
Tha P imoalties * А #штайоп on the soft 
san АС now in e des pear UR condition jn i { 
the late 
ill 
recently enclosed la: ve been of 
f. his ds [v Mets had to pull itself n2 
h ov ws of faggots, it has nevertheless m Ke 
8 
ost bogged anchors with insufficient hol 
on E н enclosure. 
.. -Holkham Park ud Home Farm : wt E 
ill, horer de we imagi , " 
"m 
a 
ү zs 
to loo 
he most im 
e of the paper 
a true manufacture, and the soil is a iius M 
depending for its productiveness on the quantity of | 
that en өп thro 
ч. Ў саг is the "histo 
Basis. v fhis осы 
improved 
d for | 
er? | which are pucr pen Enken posis a at intervals м 
which it ean 
enough the p^ 
ean pull itself song as they are^wide 
h wi the qnie ш. up to 
be тейге d to a ipia, 
excepting the la ae wh 
oroughl fallowel, D ed 
ft 
with t 
w sometimes int terferes with the equen: тт 
pana And. — кА the ri an rule of a € 
etit ipto iu under good management. | 
{чыя sown and (je a з ue avy or have thus 
been pui The кше е been ploug оо and 
harrowed, and Oats again and a 
талу of headland to be worked by 5 
the 
spon t lesson ^i p district, 
de improve Mis of the alluvial clays o! f We 
that of the light sandy soil of the coun А 
ere t of farm buildings, ie pe 
central 
< Dean, in ‚ү = тсс: 
sides with wide „уы! 
house wis M apes байо borse os b; 
horse 
„ап 
"There blish 
