1010 THE GARDENERS' CHRONICLE AND AGRICULTURAL GAZETTE, 
bodies which replace the s pe s. several of our rent for seven years, 16 farmers had | about 
А P р the Moss land adlemd jo them у, ewm at а low ront, amy | even um months 
ж ut 
Grasses in damp seasons,* JM. J Вы, асте, barren and unproductive land in cur Soin would | an spent E Y d emus Т Жоан» = ml. 
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far А, Cre, 
urge upon them con Mais the importance of | 60 acres, putting Up pt ildings of an inexpensive but con- | done by horses every f; : heavy 
the lease for а term of years in all land-letting." Venient, description, ul ihe E БОБО ан rue v ET ру 1 RT EE ч 
This s the iiie of a good Li eq farmer joase.” teams in the famos t id the tramplin, inm i 
E im up wide The obje but exert а most Siena -—- Dy Мез ndn 
and асаа аа drained his land, adopted | only to illustrate the advantage of long loda but But instead of 600 acres a бту 
Steam eultivation, and gone with great spirit and to show the evils of shor IQ Mr. Pocock - 2E. ‘ploughed тойа — E 
success into his work— protected by such a lease as |_ “ The beneficial results alluded to were wrought at а dept 
he was advocating. And while over large districts, 14 years, in order to stimulate them in cultivating their d 
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и he ought not to bein any degree ыйда lease simply for seven years. In my Opinion’ the remedy for 
to the forbearance of another. In the case o bor in Jeasos no ot LA Te years in du таце of grubbing up to Oct. 7. were done at 
razing or dairying the tenant is generally but | honest than land. If you do well todt it will do well to you | 416 Tate Of 5 ог 6 acres а day of ploughing (it ia 
$ г 2 : A you, | a 3-farrow plough) and шу 
ре and by a notice to quit—he drives his stock | or, gs exprewod i in беоби, 28th chapter, and 19th verse | eing å pers LM Ne poe А double grubbi 
et, and so at once тесоуегз his capital. Іа | ur $ futt di A i Өз О width z Jw 
, and I believe they will till and hi 
Hag: lands the case is different; mon ey has been all tatis, Tequiaito ; Wat andige should энэ, MM _ Mr. Sis rece gu isi T Ain SE £A. à 
vested in drainage and manures, in liming, | £n A е пота in the ' bat des E^ Er be quoted with 
mading, &., and many years must elapse before man engaging in agrieulture wants a home usd. as much propriety as i 
he is күт Where land requires operations оѓ) а8 well as a mere field for the investment of|stances and experienco were recen diseribed i 
this to the full realising of its value, and 16 | capital when he takes a farm. And a lease is а | lending article—as a capital endi di the iud 
is expected of the tenant to do them, he must be | security for the former as well as for the latter. | which follows on a patiently worked out ion to . 
1 ek а. e who declared to me 
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pens capital and intelligence, and protect | guished himself as a breeder of stock, and go T ерду then Г never left the el, oi ded fire 
by a lease, and the thing will be done, How|vigorously into cultivation by steam- -power— -| aa lig еі йн = 900 inedia 
many instances of this could be related Í M" whose land has been sold to a new proprietor. a E experienco in the matter Of ropo isas foi 
маву дуаа ges a lease has «ти Me рих yos t 1859, with 800 uM li ded ven fs 
tenant toimprove the prope which i is Каха to | SubJec game, and in other ways; and there pr үче 
кылы many where a lease has ee a tenant | Са mm Де a doubt that the occupier will have in yards additional, Mte TUM не уни 
.on а change of the ownership during its con- quit on the very earliest opportunity.| He usesstillthe old figure-ot-3 pulleys 
tinuance; how many where the st adoption | Fortunately for him the earliest poss n oppor- | for MÀ the ы нера y rev 
aM a lease has directed a whole body of tenani у tunity is 12 years hence, Най it been six months | he does, he has not yet seen it to be his interest іо be 
e great adyan agg of both the landlord and | hence, М investment in а d eulti- ч the viui of depong it by the clip drum, 
the o oean ing far r! vation, deep tillage, and other expensive items| Mr. Poc m з his engine well and in that а 
Let us s intensa of all these :—There is in | Would be lost; and. his experience thus contributes | great deal of the econ пошу of the operation consists, 
the new SEES qo f the Journal of the Highland |а most magnificent example of the value of the | He does his days work with а 10 pum o 
Society a very biu account of the agricul- | lease to As tenant. have seen 1%horse 
Rox ire, b But pow 13 and 14 cwt. aday in com- 
М, О 1 e to the engines 
x t : А ^ най of the d hot being p 
Westminster. In it a number of examples ieg ow Фе is the landed pro rioto? p sequence 'of somo piler watao made 
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district, and in а pie cular the history of а Mr. | е immense advantage of abundant farm capital ? -— фен 
Scorr and his is given— men who, com- | It is Es this tha t rent and wages both ultimate ely There was asl at the Eee арй MMC 
pen Ing ph Su. UE urers, are now in the occu- | дере tory of ploughing matches—a prize 
of pea paying a rental of 80007. = by а aliay. energeti tenan sed warded бек en steam“ ET Plo 
0,0001, a-year, and whose е extraordinary succe А should be let form M 5 pen each were set apart. engine was 
a subject by themseives, They depend on the | соше into the field, pow 
of the lease in securing to them the fruits of their | present condition of the land, and the quality of | work, finish its plot ad pack up and bo o. tet 
ente and well-judged labours. It has|the tenant who proposes to undertake its cultiva- poing noted. ме. Moore, of rais and Me M 
been rt ur in the reclam atio on of tion n. Light la ege require specified conditions of 0 Font, Were. the two оороо of tbe 
new ЫЫ that th den yi than clayey sols. They Fowlers apparatus ап ite ооа thige ү 
Б bs ки. ls of the nging and extending are HON easily injured by “ ыры ы жы 42 minutes after being БОША ced, and the who 
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Not very long ago Mr. ead before the PA needs no proteotion RU MR soil than 
. o The Stratton farm is of a lighter 
Lancaster Farmers’ Club a бл Бе leases, in however, be read y some one who will к on Bere не и for THER culture, 
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wil 18е time ds s eventually creates, | growing, and already a heavy crop. 
The ан. tenant ha it was nof worth | What wa provision Ло. be must be onset been greatly improv ce d occupancy 
cultivation. Protected by. his. жы the new tenant | hereafter. by grobbing up "Vo 
and ditched 40 or i т oth - 
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ars there were good crops of Oats and STEAM CULTIVATION. : 1 
rm; from 120 to 150 c d 
Clover, and there ` STRATTON, NEAR SWINDON. dii carried out on the p p - ү F 
eyer since. Tho former um of Ehe im "s We last year directed attention to Mr. Pocock's| Wilts. This year Mr. Pocock has given "Tai it is 
120 guineas rent and made n nothing. new | experience as a steam cultivator. А October, 1859, | and converted it into a grazing for change bave 
tenant with his LS paid 400 guineas a wet for|he has worked Mr. Fowler's apparatus. He has 350 also well adapted. T — of dairy 
30 or 40a acres less, and made money. Mr. LEwTAS з! of arable land 2 LA acres of pasture at бар | ы not only the labour and m qr Ere 
at edis Ee acres агае and 400 асгез | work, which is a vi егу sufficient опе, "PESE 
mber being in Leeds market some f. pasture at B r Shrive The fii rs diffical of procuring the services 0 
years ago, and д 
ЕЕ an exceeding fine sample of Wilke Wheat which | Stratton is ins considerably extended since the date | without which both dairy cows mii 
Ee tpm mo that ie еп land. Тһе merchants who had it to | of our last report. Ther t that time бо be ruined. If the cow-milkin: may return 
it was produe from land With ап 2501 acres of plough lan сс ы, success, їп all probability the Bourton т with pre 
value of the land before it was cultivated may be judged of The ехе апас of B Ge a involved so much | to dairying. Mr. Pocock is not so a which this 
from the fact that under the lease it was let for 5s. labour that 15 to, 20 horses апа в — «— сес — sem - to let an advan tage, of the t of a trial 
E ie йөрү e him, remain unproved for wan 
ere u , ired 
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my pleasure to behold of this eas rer |at a cost in food, — repairs, and емі s of mm J. C 
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St. Mich too 0 MN MISSE C 
statute acres of land, which, since Noah's flood, I suppose, | ratus had cost 7407,, and th 1 т БИЧ @ 
пеуег Ка шор but Ling. Не TM zi into | 600 acres а year or Modes a. ев E Meca TUM М 4 99 
че А 
excellent crops, and he із ашр!у paid for, us it w Fe. Жанай е of value, горе and repairs (807. а year) | „шу i ie eod over the үз s iem S “for soma d 
269 then I have known an instance ri a farmer | Wages, including water-cart (148. 6d, а дау) апа "fuel doing that ti —' Yes, repli In Фи 
кы land E Ne for г тее y ears, but he "is | Q8 ju а tne and 8 cwt. burned per diem) was 2561, | spread it Cuires exercise ИЕ like the ао авот on шет 
LT а — ы аз right. en arius lowing addendum was appended to this | the чуу о — —Х‹ meet di 
wo ol to the gentleman who sent the THE this passage 
е. fo а ber Ni и, анин а Ду шө. of the| The annual cost of horse-labour was put at 4191, 11s. 6d. short Paris ч "pred it —— у Чы жүн it may 
h коң гу And even if that be reduced half harge for food |: 
ems may be directed to M j^ J. га Tings we Clie, Nord for horses (2341. per annum), Aer s AE daring only | seed you put into the groun py 
