THE GARDENERS' CHRONICLE AND AGRICULTURAL GAZETTE. 
1108 [Коүкмвкв 22, 1959 
. 
either maised on the turnpike system, as t present, at zit of. the sure indications of good. butter; and what is I reported having effected on the High 
lowest possible rate, which is the most "equitable: eco fed nt, butter ind in that condition "Ш to November 7, 1862. Vide last year's letten, Farm up 
supplied by the Go Sed to me геена of the country, Wot keep long w without becoming musty or NTORY OF С Jo 
taxe ее 18 or CROP 
АЧА | now tax ps ould be most [A levied on that Every one then t that, aims at е s bod of butten 9 prr ON THE FOREGOING 
cepe сй of hors = y carriage, whic! the particles milk frm 22 aore Steam Cultivated 
the ^ after ch . We h after Followin 
“That if the UNS system were continued, power should b Ше batir immediately fter c wig Washing t e ед thoroughly dean к e nd 
- "be given to the magistrates to order the transfer of highways | DU er w. О. is practise y some, bu d CUR per aere.—Ni Ба ТА Oats, and 
„Бо ће turnpike class, when from i incr rease of traffüc the | most skilful butter-makers complete e the separation af Бей”. "Ota Eb 9 ор plough or 
repairs fell unduly heavy on the par the solid from the fluid portions by mani ipular labou y ше k, ; Т 
_————— 
е. 
Mr. F. 
B тен mi. e ener m At oaa е form in which butter is prepared for the table 
pates = ting is of opinion that the carrying o p" market, is one indication of the skill of the 
the Н Бае Act ae increase the local rates, without the maker. Butter put up in small cakes of oval form, 
Jeast compensation to the ratepayers, and also depriye Dy of|and stamped ith a device of flo „ leaves о 
the power курс now have of expending — fere died the | diamond figures, is the most beautiful, and seemingly 
f 
pene ell for the highest price, it shou 
rapi ed form, * ip Win ces of about а pound each. 
f — pest the mortgage debt upon 5 $ 
взр rode should be liquidated if possible by the Govern- n requisites of the skilful manu- 
ent, that funds for the repairs of the turnpike roads facture s ооа "butter, without which we venture to 
should De raised either on the turnpike system as at present at h gre at confidence, that the best of butter 
the lowest possible rate, which isthe most equitable sys b 
or supplied by the Government gt of the revenue of the e. 
country, which should be taxed to meet this de mand." Doe arrai t ousewife, when she has read t 
report, E TaI knew all that before?” If she ba, 
а Еа ЕЗ then p her with no small degree of assurance, 
TO MAKE GOOD BUTTER. Madam о you йн se all these rules for ma alin ng 
To he best of butter, requires many pre- good bu "tier i If you do, why isit t 
req ; but for all practical purposes, two main | portion of the bulter that is sent to our markets 
points cover the whole nd, st, Neat wi od so very poor! ical o Franklin Co. besser 
Skill If any dairywoman expects to e nice | Agricultural Society 
butter without the most rupulous neatness, i3 wi Ш 
find herself greatly disappointed. From the m - me 
when the 2 and luscious hen deh t drawn fro STEAM CULTIVATION. 
the cow's udder, to the time when ` e butter is read ly jai ESS ERNS 
for the table of the connoisseur, the least dirt, the Teat, desorbed e x cero n s т Gri па had 
leas t or unpleasant flavour ке Mer ere o Mr. Gillett in! Adel , been sent to Messrs. 
of the room, and the least speck o of fore atter of 
any kind, must be al —— srt тебей кен from LM year after I арй appen ыт І sent уоп 
it d all its stages e man In eb EN an account of the number of acres, with my opinio n of 
on of 
eat- 
ess is t s the quality ^ot the: work "perform 
1 may we suppose that e bin 
monis з речей: Wt ота, will (е reversed, 
that good butter can be гаа аон фе 
$e scrupulous nea оа їп every par cular 
Pus 
; but fi 
relative to the mmm and prepara ations b. is 
abs olutely necessary sh hould ! o 1t 
"сез. 
ts of husbandry and в 
22 acres, with ing same as the 
of samo Fis > Field difference i a aui Ld for Tub - no 
The ploug 
Steam cultivated, once very dee 
pred AE winter ed uei 
le . Sheep fed, u 
p» laid uprough, 
the теш жй 
m Ee 
14 acres 
after Oats. 
M Jame: 
f ў е Кре to account fori this entes 
exoept, M eep cultivation on aak voiding 
ion by horse tr — 
8 acres 
after Oats. 
autumn, and oni 
к spring, ч prete and well 
cleaned, dunged, and cultivated full 12 ins, 
deep, covering the Ple — — аза 
pns drilled Swe ы t. guano, 
ewt. superphosphate Per 0 eed as 
dien Good a. > 
9 acres, Acts of h 
part - ms acres, 
Note. 
he 8 acres, and 
Ше he aopa proves much less, ЕЯ plough used 
t 
18 acres 
Trefoil lea; cultivated three times, dragge ragged, 
after Oats, p 
barrowed, and well Ре du 
wn part with Rape 
pem h 
FE No pa 
ората our best Muir: tells us cube eably | ~ 
butt ermaker is skill—a w ord of quite extensive signi- 
steam | cultivation will prove beneficial or abortive 
fication е. A to this subject. To acquire that 
ill clear and discriminating judgment, 
d min 
| Introduce it upon а farm 
well drained heavy E lying аре Ad s; 
| hedge rows and field timber, ог Ева plantations, 
and 
saying—as ridges and furro 
аге pere the d — RE to their rl 
duti tivate, 
ab! 
Jp letter. 
1 
the apes that has been solidifie 
wate red. „With onpa beigi == от 
а 16 n di cont. | 
t ti bad or that 
e degree of education, in- 
puse analyse this хет 
what аге its шов 
requires no in 
tellect, : and ingenuity. "pet us, 
—I Li But allow me to qu 
ki они! have bes lost st igit of and neglected ? adjoi 
important elem. ntimately mes i 
нА made, for I h 
мез we must first have good milk, d | 
then. ye e have good milk, m next 
to place itin Шот pans, (tin is usually pre- 
he in a degree of temperature neither very 
cold. About 62° of Fahrenheit 18 
thing 
ferred у 
arm Bor Very. © 
rise ‚ most perfectly. And here let us remark, that | every respec i 
housewife who aims to make the best of butter, окт т хааа ае favourite 
a thermometer constantly at hand, an is ti 
e е 
ааа and adapti 
ltered сї 
к Ше 
р 
rano of the buttermekers Skill, 
quisite for rise naturally 
with th 
be sep milk, an open, comparativ: 
the less milk а а up with s cream, the rows, no m — good roads, and fairl 
better о, wd Kas inea it visos Ihe 
. Cburning is the next operation, and it is one that le ned 
deter зе quali efore у wem P 
t mploying s ied d u 
han 62° о oven eee ea altered to the requiremen 
оозе, and sell hay, straw, and roots, 
k, con! — 
stable d 
churn in 
he татна ros mets 
nto butter, cenis | 
et the 
e 
: n of c —— 
will become comparatively ned close rt of the 
h warmer than Pi она of cr opp reist él e Wh 
ested eri ө o is А - vated, an d pd in th 
will admit; 
ith Oats and а 201bs. 
it is 
and iñ 
Ке чс 
һе еее ime Tre! 
utter be| p angel 
butter will be too soft, too white, 
parti 
poor. 
re is a perfect 
wing 8 
he thoroughly im pe "of fil filth, drilled e 
which m: foil м 
о lai 
acre en 
ette; an 
‚ churn, and n quite | green cro gio 
and delicate operation of working over RF not arahi ka is 
of quire great тару: эп and left for Rye, Vetches, 
t ft and mixed in being, serian eed cleane 
the butter, one thing is butter will тас Тһе following ins ау will 
have that compact and smooth appearance that ig one | seeding, and тези 
the culti 
of the steam "culti vated 84 
th 
м 19 acres, and would have, "ый ib 
| the rope broke. It w usly Ww 
treadi 
the when cultivating. Another farm 
|in а a very E ul state has bee lately taken 
his Lane Farm ты Mess y 
tillage 
d the 
ven 
good profit. 
res 
i The came 
r duties ; breskage, і delay, UA usn] 
annoyance and expense Ww e the "S av 
Gillett, Highway Torn; faidenhe 
Wi 
"виа Plough Works” 
at 
nworks" at Водо ori, an and 
м the “ 
and m 
МОйАНуУ "x. с of E tack » makes its wa 
light-lan farms, ada o 
One Leere erm 
will take th: 
others; so We W 
