NovemBer 1, 1919.] 
THE GARDENERS’ 
CHRONICLE. 
225 
ling. lt must, bowev 
wintered in a 
er, be remembered th: 
cool house 
would soon work mischief. The best and safest 
ture in order to ow of giving the 
uisite moisture to preserve the pseudo-bulbs 
à plump, healthy condition bout ab 
ght. The plants should ell ex to 
the light at all ‚ and a ich re- 
ade up this year should not be allowed to flower, 
as it usually takes two seasons to re-establish 
suc! and fit them for flowering. 
Coelogyne ata.—This 
little member a pope 
Tt is 
and ma 
tty and elegant 
enus em wers in winter. 
bei The 
E. should be grown in a cool intermediate 
rature. 
naea citrina is a trim and 
singulari "prey “Tittle Orchid, nd the M 
ies o th е genus. 
Tittle family of small-growing plants should be 
in shallow pans s e roof- 
glass in the cool intermediate house. The thin 
texture of the leaves indicates the necessity fo 
1 shading in bright weather. Promenaeas 
rive in a compost of unda fibre and 
OSS, Over good ainage. The plan 
grea rity 
eufciently пш quid is made. 
inter the 
odeta tely 
During 
anfing materials should be kept 
FRUITS UNDER GLARE: 
By W. Mess , Gardener to Major J. A. BERNERS, 
жы Park а ае 
„Early Pot Vines.— who rely on pot 
vines for th liest should 
терд pa recur пе PIA according as they 
start forcing 
e sibrtiy. The. erie pit past: 0004 be of the 
best а bor a дес ma in animal 
Stimulants may be 
form 
ni n 
but very little pruning, and shortenin 
Ee 5а s mu E tter done earlier, when 
e open. It is often nece ssary t 
bend extra, Strong rods to cause the lower buds 
to = enly. 
arly Vinery.—The early уіпегу 
generally ш оле for storing pot plants шй 
it is n make prepar oe for starting 
the ae possible t mmence the 
work at the present time so pe the better, 
as it will i 
of 
runed, shorten the laterals 
If the basal buds appear of doubt- 
f strength, retain three; if plump, X will te 
sufficient. In the former case, sho uld t he | Banal 
m soaks may be rubbed о When peed 
ing the | young rods it is a 
no plan to аб ап она аа for this reason. 
terminal bud usually starts into growth 
ha; 
to two 
Isiactoriiy 
will, if 
se the lower buds 
weg Tf an extra 
beca of 
, and then rubbed off, it gives 
k to the sap and causes the lower buds 
The loose ould be 
бачара аА wholesale removal of this bark is 
the case 
necessary in 
scale i insects. 
is 
of үсе d E Adis bug or 
Before proceedin 
or mats on the 
a n the 
be Абтай, а ing Seah 
болу ES with E uiae or mortar rubble 
and w order ires enriching, 
to the material 
p Adm LODS up to 
me of closing t the hous Ti e border is 
кет the vinery, em ang tor a hotbed should 
a —€— "i and placed thereon when the vines 
KITCHEN GARDEN. 
By a. Errwoop, Gardener . Myers, Esq., 
Swanmore Park, Bishops Waltham, Hampshire. 
occoli—In exposed gardens, and especially 
in rw colder parts of the country, йт апа 
ony varieties of Broccoli should be “ d^ 
orth. Thi 
as 
row, h the spade thrust to its full 
depth on the south side, lever the plant so that 
the head falls con.fortably he slanting 
ground facing north. Tread the roots firmly 
d place the soil from the next trench on to 
he exposed stems of those he t tre 
This pure will ward off frosts, keeping th 
stems rag ie oo ried oso of 
wi 
wet dud hel both o: ich o 
the stems of this vegetable when the = are 
pe. in their natural up ue positi 
foliage of t Aper 
the bod. level WA a a das nife. Shoots 
ies should removed, 
b seedlings the 
s alr 
otherwise the bed will be full of 
: owing year and, where us plant eady 
xist, these we not required. n the whole 
of the tops, an weeds, then lightly, i 
the surface ex pit the air to enter 
n a week’s Be lightly top-dress the deg with 
horse manu He case of heavy land, using 
w e for lighter soils. 
Leeks. Ped nts comprising the main batch of 
eks in trenches need their final earthing. 
ay for k and have the 
р 00; 
da; ‚ lies compact, and 
ыо off heavy rains. When arthing eos 
stems is com capital ed a layer of pu 
one ick in т around vd plants to Mirai 
the soil Biene ing washed by heavy rains into 
their cro 
munus FRUIT GARDEN. 
By James E. НАТНА Gardener to JOHN BRENNAND, 
Esq., prede uk na. Yorkshire. 
taning Fruit Trees.—All kinds of fruit trees 
кыы uld now be planted, and to an ut this 
work Poi m it should be bome m 
tie. c chief aid to to frode p ion 
Th а еїоге, shad not be 
planted ам deeply, for roots that grow far below 
obtain food m: for "s 
the surf 
pee ers гөй, gue 
leaf growth. The er is still warm iod irees 
planted now will be well established next spring 
make earl season. In p 
Apples and Pears a circular hole should 
e de, k ti e spread of the roots 
and. about 2 ft. deep. If the ground is of a 
heavy nature a l f broken bricks or 
rubble e дїн 
hole, but 
this is not necessary for 
sandy land. Soil а poor nature che E 
with ome turf, wood ash, bones, and 
lime rubble. These materials should not be put 
bod hen this. stimulant. 
more than one foot below #6 жге, for if 
de 
ae 
тоо 
- gether. А sli 
shakin ap the NS io settle the p 
bu t it Slt а ы jerked violently upwards 
and downwards. 
ted Trees.—Afte 
become established again. Pl. 
never be e when the soil is we У; 
it is bette wait until the soil works freely 
If the soil is ‚ the ti should be tered. 
after planting and the ts mulched with 
гү litter, as this is better {һап rotten 
which should never be near 
нт “eat тоо f the trees are at all in- 
clined to flag, they hould be syringed ith 
should be shortene «Ач at the iae of planting, as. 
bee — oe of a certain amount of 
strain by 
PLANTS UNDER GLASS. 
By James Warrock, Gardener to the Duke of BUCCLEUCH, 
Dalkeith Palace, Midlothian. 
Chrysanthemums.—Bush plants that have 
beng grown outdoors, either in pots or planted 
in borders, rsa be be: a nder cover ere 
this Afford ool 
or Peach border, covering the roots s with faery 
Mushroom bed manure or other short 
e plenty of 
ce stri only in bud, may ро regu- 
When 
lower, кар 
ске E pU dry to prolong Ths эй gate 
eriod. Use sulphur to prevent mildew, and 
iie: to destroy green fly. 
— Аз these t of flower they 
; place the 
uh "some warm 
to the roots. 
тө. doo 
E а т, 
temperatur 
it ai ely, but during fog 
каст. е Ко be kept clos 
taki 
ons.—Give the plants mipi 
geste ventilated house havi 
t colder than 50°. In = ne weat ла 
Ere 
ally sprinkling some concen- 
trated piant Seras on the su of the soil. 
= a house occasionally to keep down 
insect 
Coieus quaes effective 
ger rs plant, gy m um or v be grown 
n the conservatory © e E s жо 
инее tempera ak ssf 
sional supplies of liquid m 
Dielytra bilis Pd н from the 
ground, pot d placed in ashes as bulbs 
treated, should be removed from the plunge 
bed when growth has commenced and еа 
оп a shelf ool greenhouse. A little later 
ace them a house having an in te 
temperature 9 de elop the best colour of the 
flowers, e i f bloo: 
