759 A. BE. Verrilli— The Bermuda Islands. 347 
Oloudless Sulphur ; Citron Butterfly. ( Callidryas eubule (1.) Bois.- 
Lec.; Scudder= Catopsila eubule Kirby ; Holland.) 
Fiaures 115, 116. 
This large, nearly plain yellow butterfly appears to be rather 
uncommon here. Hurdis mentions seeing a butterfly agreeing well 
with this. Miss Victoria Hayward has sent me MSS. notes on speci- 
mens apparently of the female ; ‘‘ Wings bright sulphur-yellow tinged 
with greenish ; anteriorly edged with purplish black ; posterior edge 
faintly reddish ; with red and gold dots at the distal ends of the 
veins ; thorax black with yellow scales; antenne red ; legs nearly 
white; expanse, 3.5 inches.” 
The female has larger, brownish marginal spots than the male, and 
also a small discal spot of reddish brown on the upper side of the 
fore wings. The male is nearly plain canary or sulphur-yellow, 
Common in the southern United States ; sometimes flies in great 
flocks. The larva feeds on various species of Cassia. 
120 
Figure 117.—Orange-dog (Heraclides cresphontes); larva; reduced. Figure 120.— 
Red Admiral; 14 natural size. Both from Webster’s International Diction- 
ary; 117 after Saunders; 120 after Harris. 
European White Cabbage Butterfly. (Pieris rape U..) 
A white butterfly, apparently of this species, was seen in April, 
1898 and 1901. Abundant in Europe ; introduced about forty years 
ago into North America (1860). Its green larva feeds mainly on 
cabbages and allied cruciferous plants. 
Great Black and Yellow Butterfly; Orange-tree Butterfly; Orange- 
dog; Cresphontes. (Heraclides (or Papilio) cresphontes Cr.) 
Fieaure 117. Puate LXXXI; Ficurss 1, 2, 3, 4, 5. 
This fine species was seen by A. H. Verrill, April, 1901. The 
large larva feeds on the leaves of the orange and lemon trees, and 
