106 LEPIDOPTERA INDICA. ^ 



i. 141). In Ml'. J. H. Leech's Collection are specimens taken by Mr. H. McArthur 

 at Dana, in June, 1888, and from Sultanpur, in Kulu, taken by Mr. A. Gr. Young in 

 1889. 



PAEALASA MANI (Plate 118, figs. 2, 2a, b, <? ? ). 



Erehia Mani, de Niceville, Journ. Assiatic Soc. Bengal, 1880, p. 247. Marshall and de Niceville, Batt. 

 of India, etc. i. p. 242, pi. xv. fig. 43, S (1883). Elwes, Trans. Ent. Soc. Lond. 1889, pp. 331, 

 341. 



Imago. — Male. Upperside. Dusky-brown; cilia alternated with cinerescent- 

 white. Forewing with a large somewhat-quadrate bright-ochreous discal-patch, 

 which encompasses a round black subapical ocellus having a white pupil and paler 

 ochreous outer ring. Hindiving immaculate. Underside paler ; cinerescent-brown. 

 Forewing with the costal and exterior border darker brown irrorated with cinerescent 

 scales, the quadrate ochreous discal patch paler, the ocellus as above, the basal area 

 being chestnut-brown. Hinchving numerously but indistinctly irrorated with 

 cinerescent-white speckles and hairy-scales, and crossed by a curved discal series of 

 eight prominent white dots. 



Female. Upperside as in male, but slightly paler brown, the discal ochreous 

 patch on forewing somewhat larger and also paler ; cilia more prominently alternated 

 with cinerescent-white. Underside as in male. 



Expanse, c? 2, ? 2i^o inches. 



Habitat, — Ladak. 



Distribution. — " Mr. L. de Niceville obtained six males and two females on the 

 Chung Pass on July 10th, and one female at Lingti, on July IGth, all at high 

 elevations " (Butt. lud. i. 2-i2). Mr. J. H. Leech obtained specimens at Skardo, 

 13,000 feet, in July, 1 887. 



Chinese and other Asiatic species of Pakalasa. — P. Megalomma (Erebia 

 megalomma, Butler, Cistula Ent. i. p. 236 (1874). Leech, Lep. China, etc. p. 86, 

 pi. 9, fig. 2. Habitat. Shanghai, N". China. — P. Gydopius (Erebia Cyclopius, 

 Eversmann, Bull. Moac. 1844, p. 590, pi. 14, fig. 4. H. Schjeff. Schmett, Eur. i. 

 fio-s. 606-8). Habitat. Siberia ; Amurland ; Ural. — P. Maracandica (Erebia mara- 

 candica, Erschoff, Lep. Turkestan, p. 17, pi. 1, fig. 13 (1874). Habitat. Central 

 ^sia. — P. .Jordana (Erebia Jordana, Staudinger, Berlin Ent. Zeit. 1882, p. 171). 

 Habitat. Khokand. — P. Eoxane (Erebia Roxane, Grum.-Grsh. Romanoff's Mem. 

 Lep. iii. p. 401, 1888). Habitat. Pamir. — P. Herse (Leech, Lep. China, Japan, etc., 

 p. 99, pi. 9, fig. 7, 8). Habitat. W.China. 



Genus HEMADARA 

 Imago. — l\Iale. Forening elongated, subtriangular ; costa much arched, apex 

 obtusely rounded, exterior margin oblique, posterior angle rounded ; costal vein 



