PAPILIONIN.K 173 



lateral rows of fleshy cyliudrical tubercles, the lowest rows shortest ; an addi- 

 tional lateral tubercle on 3rd and 4th segment. 



Pupa. — Head truncate in front ; thorax dorsally conical and laterally rounded; 

 wing-cases posteriorly rounded and dilated ; abdominal segments with four sub- 

 dorsal short foliaceous protuberances. 



Type.— T. Hector. 



TROS HECTOR (Plate 435, fig. 1, larra and pupa, la, J, lb, $). 



Papilio Hector, Linnteus, Syst. Nat eJ. x. p. 459 (1758); i<L ilus. Ulr. p. 1S3 (1764) ; Syst. Nat. ed. 

 xii. p. 745 (1767). Clerck, Icon. Ins. ii. pi. 33, fig. 1 (1764). Fabricius, Syst. Ent. p. 443, 

 (1775). Sulzer, Gesch. Ins. p. 141, pi. 12, fig. 1 (177G). Cramer, Pap. Esot. ii. p. 67, 

 pL 141, fig. A S (1"77). Fabr. Spec. Ins. ii. p. 2 (1781): id. Ent. Syst. iii. 1, p. 3 (1793). 

 Esper, Ausl. Schmett. p. 15, pi. i. fig. 2 (1784) ; ul. p. 246, pi. 40, fig. 2, 3 (1 798). Jablonsky, 

 Nat. Schmett. ii. p. 137, pi. 13, fig. 2 (1784). Godart, Encyc. Metli. ix. p. 70 (1819). Lucas, 

 Lep. Exot. p. 8, pi, 4, fig. 2 (1835). Boisduval, Spec. Gen. Lep. i. p. 269 (1836). De Ham, Verb. 

 Nat. Gesch. Ned. p. 39 (1840). Westwood, Arc. Entom. i. p. 9, pi. 3, figs. 1—4 (1845). Doubleday 

 and Hewitson, Gen. D. Lep. i. p. 9 (1846). Gray, Catal. Lep. B.M. i. p. 11 (1852). Chenu, Enc. 

 d'Hist. Nat. pi. 5, fig. 1 (1851). Moore, Catal. Lep. Mus. E.I.C. i. p. 93, pi. 2, fig. 4, 4a, b, larva 

 and pupa ((1857). Felder, Verb. Z. E. Ge.=. "Wien. 1864, pp. 326, 375. Moore, Proc. Zool. Soc. 

 Lend. 1865, p. 756. Butler, Catal. Fabr. Lep. B.M. p. 258 (1869). Oberthiir, Etud. Ent. iv. p. 44 

 (1879). Staudiuger, Exot. Schmett. i. p. 6, pi. 3, S (l^^Sl). Rothschild, Nov. Zool. ii. p. 223 

 (1895). 



Tros Hector, Barbut, Gen. Ins. Linne, p. 168, pi. 10, fig. 2 (1781). Kirby, Allen's Nat. Hist. Butt, 

 ii. p. 305 (1896). 



Prmceps Heroicus Hector, Hiibner, Samml. Exot. Schmett. i. pi. 110, fig. 1, 2 (1806—19). 



Meneloides Hector, Hiibner, Verz. bek. Schmett. p. 84 (1816). Moore, Lep. of Ceylon, i. p. 152, pi. 58, 

 fig. 2 (1881). Swinhoe, Proc. Zool. Soc. Lond. 1885, p. 142. 



Aernauta Hector, Berge, Schmett. p. 108, pi. 37, fig. 1, ,^ (1842). 



Papilio (Menelaides) Hector, de Niceville, Journ. As. Soc. Bengal, 18S5, p. 52. Hampson, ib. 1888, 

 p. 363. 



Imago. — Male. Upperside. Forewing bluish-black ; with an outwardly-oblique 

 transverse medial interrupted band composed of white or ochreous-white short 

 indented streaks, and three, sometimes four, similar-coloured subapical streaks, the 

 latter series being occasionally continued to the discal band by means of white discal 

 linear marks between the radial and upper median veinlet ; cilia alternated with 

 white. Rindiving richer bluish-black ; the basal area densely clothed with fine silky 

 brownish hairs; a discal transverse curved series of seven bright crimson spots, the 

 last one being at the anal angle, and of which the three lower discal are the smallest 

 and sometimes very small : followed by a submarginal row of bright crimson 

 lunules ; in some specimens all these spots are of a duller and paler crimson ; cilia 

 alternated with white. Thorax and base of abdomen, legs and antennce black ; front 



