288 RED-EYED VIREO. 



the inner top branches of a tall tree, for hours at a time, and even during 

 the hottest part of the day ; again, you may count each note that it 

 utters, the little vocalist resting as it were to enjoy the sounds of its own 

 music ; next moment all seems hurry and bustle ; — it raises its voice, and 

 chants on with great volubility, so loudly that one might think the little 

 creature intent on drowning all other sounds. The darker the woods, 

 the more cloudy the day, the more unremitting are its exertions. It is 

 one of the earliest singers in spring, and among the latest in autumn. In 

 the south-eastern parts of East Florida, where many spend the winter, I 

 have heard its notes and those of the White-eyed Vireo, even at that sea- 

 son. In South Carolina, in the neighbourhood of Charleston, I have 

 heard and seen it early in the month of February, when scarce a leaf was 

 yet expanded. It is not seen in Louisiana until the beginning of March, 

 and I am inclined to think that perhaps an equal number of these birds 

 come to us from the West India Islands or from Mexico. 



Few birds seem to enjoy life more than this Vireo, for at almost every 

 short cessation of its song, it is seen making a movement or two up or 

 along a branch, searching with extreme diligence for food, peeping cau- 

 tiously under the leaves, and examining each bud or blossom with a care 

 peculiarly its own. It may be seen flying from one tree to another with 

 indefatigable industry, and this not only from morning to night, but du- 

 ring the whole time of its stay with us. 



So abundant is this bird, and so prodigal of its song, that any one 

 paying the least attention is sure to hear it either froin the trees which 

 embellish the streets of the villages and cities, or the gardens and woods. 

 The principal notes resemble the syllables pewee, pea, sho-re, sheire, 

 chew-ree, piwit. They are, as I have said, clear, loud, and melodious. 



The flight of this bird is altogether performed in a gliding manner, 

 and when it is engaged in pursuit of a rival or an enemy, it passes through 

 the woods with remarkable swiftness. It is an affectionate parent, gene- 

 rally leading about its young, particularly its second brood ; for it often 

 breeds twice in the year, even in the State of Massachusetts, pr far up on 

 the Mississippi. On such occasions, the parents proceed through the 

 woods with more care, and on the least appearance of danger utter a que- 

 rulous note, the meaning of which is so well understood by the little 

 family, that they seldom fail to hide or become mute in an instant. The 

 young are fed for several weeks after they leave the nest, and, I believe, 

 migrate with the old ones, for I have frequently seen them on the move 



