Mr. Alberts Catalogue of Land and Fresh-water Shells. 39 



large and deep, exposing all the whorls to the top ; aperture nearly orbicular except 

 where it is interrupted by the body whorl ; diameter nearly i of an inch. 



Animal lead-coloured. 



Under decayed wood, and timber that has lain awhile on the ground ; rare. Stella 

 Dean and Gibside Wood. 



This is anothor of the species for the discovery of which we are indebted to the inde- 

 fatigable exertions of Mr. Bean. It was first observed in this neighbourhood by the 

 Rev. W. Mark, in Stella Dean, and subsequently by myself in Gibside Wood. It very 

 much resembles the preceding species, but may be distinguished from it by its greater 

 convexity both above and below, and by its peculiarly large umbilicus ; the whorls are 

 also rather more convex and more closely set, and the outer whorl not so large in pro- 

 portion to the rest ; the striae are rather stronger ; the animal is lighter coloured and 

 frequents a different situation. 



53. H.fusca, Mont. 



On brambles and other low plants in moist woods ; not unfrequent. 



54. H. granulata, Turt. MSS. 



H. hispida, Mont. 



On plants in woods ; rather rare. Stella and Walbottle Deans. 



This species proving diiFerent from the H. hispida of the Continental writers, I adopt 

 the name for it communicated to rae by Dr. Turton ; to whom I am under great obli- 

 gations for much interesting information on British shells. Mr. Kenyon has suggested 

 that this may be the H. sericea of Draparnaud. 



55. H. hispida, Drap. 



H. rufescens, jun., Mont. 

 On plants in woods ; common. 



56. H. rufescens, Mont. 



Under stones, &c. ; rare. West Boldon. 



57. H. carthusiana, Mull., Drap. 



H. Cantiana, Mont. 

 On road sides and hedge banks ; occasionally. 



58. H. hortensis, Drap., Mont. 



In woods and hedges ; frequent. 



A curious plain brown variety occurs at Stella, the lip being of a paler shade of the 

 same colour, and rarely white. 



59. H. nemoralis, Linn. 



On hedge sides and sea banks ; common. 



60. H. aspersa, Mull., Drap. 



H. hortensis. Pen. 



In gardens and on hedge banks ; common. Very abundant on dry banks near the sea 

 on a limestone soil. 



