Pam. Pelecanidae. — 1487 — Gen. Graculus. 



Prodr. Isl. Orn. p. 53. — Pelecanus phalacrocorax, Brunn. Orn. Bor. 

 p, 31. — Phalacrocorax carbo, Dumont. — Carbo albiventer, Pisch. 



— Carbo crassirosiris , Baill. — Phalacrocorax carbo, Pall. Zoogr. 

 R. A. n. p. 297. — Halieus carbo, III. Pi-odr. p. 279. — Lichtenst. 

 Doubl. Cat. p. 8G. — Naum. V. D. t. 279. — Carbo cormoranm, 

 Wolf & Meyer, Taschenb. IL p. 576. — Meyer, V. L. & E. L. p. 

 265. — Temm. Man. d'Orn. II. p. 894. — IV. p. 563. — Hydro- 

 coraa; carbo, Vieill. N. D. VIII. p. 83. — Vieill. Gal. Ois. pl. 407. 



— Phalacrocorax sinensis, Shaw, Nat. Mise. pl. 529. — Carbo leuco- 

 gaster, Meyen, Nov. Act. Nat. Curios. 1833. t. 22. — Carbo nudi- 

 gula, Brandt. — Phalacrocorax leucotis, Blyth. — ? Carbo albiventer, 

 Tickeil. — P. fuscicollis, Steph. — Carbo capillatus ei filamentosus, 

 Temm. & Schleg. Faun. Japon, Av. p. 129. t. 83. — Phalacrocorax 

 capillatuSf Bp. Consp. 11. p. 168. — Carbo Novae Hollandiae, Steph. 

 Cont. Shaw's Zool. XIII. p. 93. — Phalacrocorax carbqides, Grould, 

 Proc. L. Z. S. 1837. p. 156. — Gould, B. of Austr. Vn. t. 68. — 

 Phalacrocorax macrorhynchus , Cuv. — Puch. E,ev. Zool. 1850. p. 

 557. — Ph. carbo, Audub. Orn. Biogr. III. p. 458. — Audub. B. 

 N. Am. VI. p. 412. pl. 415. — Phalacrocorax americanus, Rchb. — 

 Graculus carbo, Baird, B. N. Am. p. 876. — Nuttal, Man. IT. p. 479. 



— Phalacrocorax medius, Nils. Skand. Fugl. II. p, 478. — Phalacrocorax 

 carbo et brachyrhynchus, Licht. Nomencl. p. 104. — Graculus carbo, 

 medius, sinensis et carboides, Gray, Gen. of B. III. p. 667. — Graculus 

 carbo, macrorhynchus, Novae HoUandiae et sinensis, Gray, Handl. III. p. 

 127. — Phalacrocorax carbo, medius ^ sinerisis et macrorhynchus , Bp. 

 Consp. IL p. 168. & 169. — Phalacrocorax carbo, arboreus, glacialis, sub- 

 cormoramis, humüirostris et brachyrhynchus^ Brehm, Vogelf. p. 359. 

 So 360. — Carbo cormoranus, Schleg. Rev. crit. p. CXXII. — Pha- 

 lacrocorax carbo. Blas. & Keys. Wirbelth. p. LXXXVIII. — Gra- 

 ctdus carbo, Schleg. Cat. Pelec. p. 6. — Gould, B. of Eur. pl. 407. 



— Phalacrocorax carbo, Brehm, Thierl. IV. p. 923. — Hartl. W. 

 Afr. Nr. 733. — f f Graculus carbo, Layard, S. Afr. Nr. 698. (part.) 



— Finsch & Hartl. 0. Afr. p. 844. — Phalacrocorax carbo, Rüpp. 

 Syst. Uebers. Nr. 531. — Heugl. Syst. Uebers. Nr. 753. — Heugl. 

 Faun. Roth. Meer Nr. 323. — Heugl. Peterm. Geogr. Mitth. 1869. 

 p. 408. — Shelley, B. of Eg. p 295. — Phalacrocorax carbo, Loche, 

 Cat. Prod. Alger. p. 106. — Collett, Norg. Fugle p. 69. — v. Droste, 

 Borkum, p. 316. — Holb. Faun. Grönl. p. 78. — Menetr. Cat. p. 

 55. — V. Nordm. Demid. Voy. Russ. merid. II. p. 302. — Graculus 



V. Heuglin, Utuilli. Nordost-Afrika. V5 



