586 THE GARDENERS' CHRONICLE AND AGRICULTURAL GAZETTE. Loo Ema m 
say that as regards th d ght р: 
diference. Thirty- five yeu a: -— eir dis ic LEN bees 
in this district, noitia were cottages 
servants in the clos e proximity at the мен. The servants, 
whether married or single, men or women, were all fed in the 
ble, 1 rrack, [чуч e being but little у 
ваше , commonly hol elosini The Beds pe ver, were Жум w whet 3. sing р ng р Wen de dons res er some further discussion, the ке 
regu d ed "mth there was |to the arm, need never know want; an in 
o Асана der ue zs pida tbe farm-house, | or thei e are looked to by hue employer. timated the finding of the py in the 
y 
e were no both: 
e greater than qmi you or І can anticipate. 
peana as А the way in which to begin wi 
because I believe that а thing that is well begun 
much to complai 
Тес: suppose nius be under lock and kép At this period, Poac Th ereis one vico, however, which, within the | terms: —That the condition 
servants were not difficult to manage with regard to their food, | last о A 2 years, has increased LA a gre i degres among our | been steadily improving these many éd 
which consisted carnes d much of what it does now, and what I reda tif tori and one hio BI ondemn too much— very marked improvement has taken 
Mao it will continue to be—viz., Oatmeal and milk diet, | T allude to poaching. I mean wy c netting and trap- subject was discussed by the Club sev 
евин c les, and occasionally a flesh-meat, dinner—Oat- | ping—all night work, and generally for the purpose of selling | 805] d both ү» 
«P and milk, both good of their kind, continue the | the produce, and not for the purpose of feeding their families. | that the cottage an y systems appear 
favourite diet; as the only. рч o күзө 2m ame - I к no exeuse ШЕ «а ы : рагЧешапу when you to meet the views both of master and serva 
contin e throughout the year the needful supply | consider that the wife of the labou: nee vant 
of e a My olle gs back now an en the use | children, generally disposes of what Í ca nly designate DOVER —— à ki Set T he 
f the same coarse language, the same indecencies, and t stolen goo am aware that many farmers view this in| b arding servants in the 
same sensual conduct, as itis now a-days so much the fashion to | quite a different light, and rather givo a tacit ragement | a, | 
charge the farm servant with. They were certainly more | toit than otherwise. This feeling, no doubt, proceeds — | 
under the control and influence of their i 1 they are | suffering by an over-preservati: f game, and which, I know, E | 
now, and felt a much more wholesome dread of ecclesiastical | rankles in the bosoms of most men suffering from such a eause. 3Rotíces of Books, – 
unishment than they p do. Pen another желе эзш xod I would strongly, however, warn our AN ONT Isa iei | 
уе now a better skilled workman, a more intelligent and | to avoid the ractice, whether encourage their emp A: i 
better educated man, and though he will now stick up more | ор not. It 086 which gains upon a pe Td leads to gricf 4 vigens of the зна nary Ar, e 
for his hours and his rights, yet, upon the whole, I think heis|in the end, and is is quite шара with the character of James White. Longmans, , 
a more efficient lod rend мечт then, «ема Loire! е е ап artes and trustworthy labour This isthe 19th edition of a standa; 
of view is entitled to higher wages. at peri Шш 
ranged from 51, to 6 элй б ТІ. for six pesita and they may now т the reading e the тет: paper, the Rev. Mr. Жап. гә constructed with additions and alteration 
ut down ab 9]. ne ear, or 3j, more annually, | of s brain expressed his concurrence in the eT per by Mr. Provin of Aire taie than whom no one 
ма Geddes. Servants had certainly improved, and a attention competent to bring the work п p to the 
e bestowing on thein would lead o further im- 
O 
в | farmers wer i 
19 | provement. He knew some worthy persons among them—one | Of velorittry science, We e хїгасё from the pn 
e particularised, who, x risen in hissphere, was enabled, | the emen account of recent changes in tte 
d oot of EN the quomm wem inkwood and Lord Poegi to profession i 
t Lf L . 
pnt Фое esl Жашайын mn y icr төй к еа тал о аа The changes mne the teachers in the тени 
kind, rofession have not been well, 
ж\е. Аш Us a| Mr. Сизнхү said: My own impression, with regard to farm | ceeded Mr, Cole 
rtable, clean, tidy, w of servants ава class, is, cart they Ye certainly ynot worse than | ‹ that bourn 
э M any eq numerous class in the country. And the question 
2m and end the potes of fire—s mp Heg fied vd Ao Fe P such E is, A does it happen that they get such a bad name? Ithink ode eren EA MEW Perei vall, 
M n is employ: clean out the bothy daily, light I can see several distinct — or this, One reason is, that у , . We tal 
fires, heat the TR. and. bake the ше * ^ t 
own store or chest co is o i 5 
- ; : gricultural labourers, not опу half-yearly and yea 
coro to vo Beds T vvies, hedgers, ditehers, drainers 
tehers! A 
«us g had been represented as a down - 
genera. n rules Mens pes 
mast bo rigi rigid ly adhered {о erely as d r% узук: їп ше tent; 
bee he belonged. Such labours as these 
m our jer чуң should not ignore, nor bm i 
h worthy ofn * 
* Mr. 
of senior а to dh p gue 
: re Sewell's decease. ў 
down t аш the TG аса orm ede ре “Mr. Simonds, as Professor of Cattle Pa 
rut Toad нето Зирек беваи hich the farm es vage buted n 
0 
om є Side, were a 
E бой aad tooti RUP Uo. TV 
m each man had his own room, Lo 
£ himself from the for 
ruction » thi 
ri e on g 
The Cottage System. —The expense mmm i i ath : 
— EM 80 fast as many think desirable. е S ihi pm m "edi Ts e see the BELT cms кы тшшн Кли ч 
ious periodical | tho chair of Ch : 
do—as you do 
е ans оё thp fno тае of agri ч ! ough you m your pies, nd feed the latter | he has во 
mr servants in termed s кешен the уройу in the pora or e however, with Professor Simonds, the man 
at your iac : man's is ‹ 
X ES ntl uet pa гут and I 3 hold ња although i itis your dut; ; an ib is tho. e b M conduc үз 
the SES em prietors ed tenants jystem dough itis ep your duly io set provide for your Uxib a Mr. V. by 
I believe ius advice, | t strator and Lecturer, and has eer 
expensive and exten- mestie privacy ith nen _. 
They do not. — СЕЕ А liberties iti А “The examina 
т ur y Ud ае noi are now rA 
асе 
Ti 
will in Ys eso things. The | resulted from this cha 
d dae td find suitable ac- | cipated by its 0 
“ In Scotland there are two isis аш 
mode i ed, | with the expenses of buil j 
y the UN ] rm t | land Agricul Socie 
of en ride no feeling ma or dom ty rti y а young and talented 
marries with but t little means, and has W. 
t нао а Ву 
„С.Е 
пат. d ип оно cei thrifty, 
more іста) ves, are n: 
few WII вре "E. а г, 
се 
im relations, t find mime 
the advan omen 
у 28 фе Tatter o of late years, 
of em ане ЕЯ n echanics' Institu 
sid wh е dnd the consoling effec "It used to be a custo 
о» m Servants not Worse than, m A ro 
ndi У 
who n 
ц master, s but he Сож. generally held 
you 
Employers thus often 
ose their infiuence 
t a rul 
opportunity of са on them, inqui 
seen | ате comfi сарае, mee they pet 
plaint, also t hi 
regard to a strict expected of them on Sundays, which 
Nat they etroneuuuiy | mbjocia ed of quarrel, In defen I rA e Быша Mt 
