Хоувмвев 93, 1861.] 
Loin GARDENERS' CHRONIOLE AND AGRICOLTURAL ' GAZETTE. 
1033 
u seasons, as I find the mi e below this | 
жайыт 77: in the warm ink geo and I find | 
h 4 JT I ges — E curd and the best yield at about | 
mpera 
т утта and hogs rennets mixed. 
rennets by Ares аак well on a bow, salted ыр 
them dry well s eep per- 
r: 
tell by passing my finger through the curd, and if 
iciently hard the ere will be a little space left in the | 
steel ой а four blades to make 
this work much me 
hands. 
I make my curd fine; this 
p and I think it makes better c 
I dip off a par rt of the whey "before thi 
work it to 
is сәне 
+ 
e Irish husbandman's affairs, it is the extraordi- 
IRELAND'S AGRICU LTURAL раба IRESS. mire inerens se in the numbers of live stock. X ied bee E 
ry of alre: ady altogether, are 
d nd | more numerous than they v 20 go; Wit 
нне беин cattle iere О, О, multiplied fic ith ioie Quickly 
: nit the | than have sca 20: increased since 
emigration 
"res ;—A4hat is, sheep have increased more than 
ent, and и. Votre 1001 per cent., within 20 years. 
Now, this am: of в stock has, not arisen 
fro ground in 
pellen int A ter has vorn А4. 15,4 0000 acres 
of the en n —— total surface ott the island ; 
much less consequence of a M w- 
е | ing up en tillage did by laying down "i ч-н епё 
| Grass, the area under crops having slightly en MdL: 
well as eg 
8 | increase in the n mbat кас 
have er eine: by bettor h usb dy 
bea gei the greater creen of cattle. feed. otoi 
к presents a Contrast 
at-cro 
toes; yet ma аа exhibiting grent 
s d where good landlords and“ consider 
agen assisting in buildin x Per drain ing, а 
generally 3 instrueting the miei in better modes o 
Cork showed ш а well-managed profit- 
ured by several eireum- | out 
valuable in “ше “prodiets го 
enriching the land ш: 
ital TE enormous 
the proximity of a por — ken 
made erit. and heavy ent hogs. rry 
ge of the rural improvemeüt of | 
try, particularly · in the consoli ation of | 
the Marquis | | 
and again 
the well- 
|has fine 
rural condition of 
Ё T the then com 
о м сое under ym tub, чя means of 
Ip бл 
fore 
M Tanadowne) ; $ 
then found, as 
by en: 
rS, n I consider a 
се feces that I 
as well as 
idee as t die À is no dipping of Sd or wi 
and — an 
than w 
water back 
d I think it scalds the ев ся а 
of 
ch eap drains, 
H 
r. Caird 
at present, good n in all Pri but of the 
which now intersect most counties only one or 
mber of p 
liming, &c., into fine eec эы Li 
lack of better farming o1 small rrin but а | two h 
gradually spreading culture of Turnips and Clover, 
5 dec larger pic bar Ay well managed,—t cau 
kwardness in he h ry of dimi 
moe a portion o 
m adhering together, and t6 get 
cooked. 
9. I aim ta pe the heat — the same 
"ure, viz., . ab all season: 
more heat to v this in cold ihan i 
er. | saw how Mr. " Pollok 1 has. supplante d the miserable alm 
of the: superficies of Ireland. 
been 2 great, principally fiom the « "sompetiton for 
land caused by a rapid growti Aog me md the 
Senatil E of the pots 
system. This had — men without оа to 
compe other r laud, 
y an yes drm "'euitivation; - the mur- 
on which 
агасіег of the occupiers. EM Tipperary were seen 
inii lands a Digt =, а а well-to- sý 
class of da — and 
s tor 
In rhe рау a county of sheep aud cattle, we 
10. . Consider it cooked eno ough when it will adhere 
red ; 
fields gradually let in large farms to truck. "about ^ad no money to pay w 
now being g 
togethereby J' 
clear. 
1. Тһе сита апа и аге Кае mgpa, Daa 
ul- 
leot d чу мрт and rates became an enormous bur. 
- But a more wholesome system of tenancy has now 
who will continue to practise the MR 
у а large amount of labou: 
ет 
rack ina 
r 
д 1 ж 
tion.im provemen t, 
, Б 
1 1 1+ 
to stir it — to keep it from ler te together, 
and as pad нА путча drained off, 
8 lbs. of curd. 
w. d доң = 
pply : 
12. тоа use wo gr^ 
E the 
rmi gt 
e county by first-class large зна 7 The smal J | the t 1 a 
ü ке bits the mune ш, БС ап al e E series E MIEL mE pd 
sed it gen roduetiv: iding 
in, giring it же pian 
t becom 
меча 
шь ates. 
—some others ш! 
that will cause m Eu be sl their adoption - | ha 
injures very ее бе fiavour of th manhagernent. Roscommon das natural E 
A 14. Press with lever or beam. d. ho Ys Tovor being | which constitutes it а great producing centre of sheep 
"T in a room above, and gcc post, 14 inches square, and horn нео А 2 жуй ш из Ез Mid 
таей [into this lever or- "and passing down | thriving 2m. marke 
` rough the floor between two upright planks, which little trou 
..rms the frame for the press. sheep- blot kd umi 
his being large, presses the follower down | ment to wie 
aguii and thus pressing the cheese true, w ich is|to grow and f 
very desirable. This beam being 16 Ф ith a| А great improvemen has been effe ied of] late years | ously decreasing the по # the Bad out t of which 
sho rt m urchase, is. x press. І think it in the flocks of Ire the sheep now coming much | pates can alon t presen! poor- 
EET. Abus Di Muss, tunt at lier urity ; there is still room  for|is by no б ah Rer and the grand-jury 
night an nd bandsge. some advance both in the sy try quality о? сез is not generally exorbitant, though much 
. Thero are other causes for cloth | the as well as in the weight of the fleece. complained - in Aer do! d that 
M pe LA or the e: rms fine dean ne aem I proprietors tax which have to 
ioo follower or pressing ting sour, which they tillage h ry, ‹ RAEN smat. | pay, In 1849 In ps ulation were in a worse 
s ry liable КЧ do; ; de pd of DN T. fron e and Derry displayed t to s us the minute farming ө Бона n than нор Xo ung described their 
day. And would here by d i unadap ted for A iara pasture, | со eie pigs, к grounds, and household furni- 
to see that everything con- y ture in 1779. Ja. 1849 their mud hovels w orse, 
kept perfectly sweet; and upon do Oats, Po aeh M" prosper and im | their wages nominally a little more, but away 
ion, I give all my cheese fixtures proving under he одо ч very expensively | from them again iu the high pri.e charged for con- 
ined by the peculiar ister азарта Mountain acre, and this was their condition before the Potato 
o the cheese, I айа estt быша „in in Do onegal an and Con and the wild | fail leted their ruin. Wages were then 
milk to give it an g dev elo ped in into ill pastures | | monly en E 10d. aday for a man; but now 1з. and 
ide, Voies ГОЙ асаа, and small tillage-plo ots by the timely aid of im-|1, 2d. or 1s. 2d 
which should be mixed with | roving landowners, but nee d "im fojilities of rail- yea "m ud; aud while there may e pipe р 
Ко» or 16 will settle to the | way communication, which be but slowly беу wagesin some few localities, d Mec erii of 
hich it is prepared, after | gs ed to а thinly peo opled. © rritory. Je mue: ay be found in the winter months, there 
wn are fine tillage irm зв. growing Beans, | 7 
"e recie as woll as | are cases s. or 9s, aweek being paid the yar 
of numerous m indeed а 
is way 
days, than 
common way о! 
hoods of үт! ' good h 
ption 
third-rate 
var br Pa 
eodein 
ihe press. eo Ша тео e whey а good chance to | are little cultivators and conacre P. -— ring 
$ pass of if there is гапу left iu and it is in | hava not yet yielded eye А ninaman of е En M ies 
; f pe ing mie defici ir sieriem years back, the ii returning to 
3 19. The cause of swelling in c is а deficiency | Оо with а fow years b c amning t 
е both in scalding and salting; and if the curd is поб | Ireland, as a whole, is ly ; examples of — ш. i uL M valleys = 
- well worked, the cheese will have the bame tendency, | good ement have been most extensi vely mul: | whi р RU d quio 
temarks.—C. is made from two milkings, no | tipli: all districts ; = some localities (indicated in — оз э ban ort em. СЕЕ 
ition of cream.: l-always make butter from the | ће above summary) t e farming shows universal A priu Са ы hid Dak peoh - 
m taken from the tub in the morning, thinking it |im gebeten the adoption of alternate husbandry | form ма | зең дд эз vta #- 
leult to get the cream into a state to get its g, in draining and building, and the | Dems, summ knowledge and to the 'eye. Thus 
| value in ch ; for after it is once separated from | роту Рр of manure and of tillage ; while | th юр x i ата} оди. the 
dt i in to surface before the |in other parts of country mo perceptib'e progress т distributed over the meadows by the most 
eir "er ernst Kis ries T 1 has left dris ioi mrs а оор нош. courses, They have ee the flow of water 
NEA етой ец о а 2. iU into ier sock of бош and moveable wealth. If опе with as little labour SE expense as 2 ees : e 
except in the таоге than ano sud aliod tho altered aspect natural surface of the soil x perfect system о 
