1098 
THE GARDENERS' CHRONICLE AND АӨИ, GAEE 
€ i 
hedge AC — mati with poor rate to the | 
amount o m land ——— — of 
atter 
relie 
i poo 
notwiths epp that Par оша dios 
—the same labour 
and the sa 
me markets an 
n settlem 
ical o: 
s these atte fore ces are ista pres 
Б be more 
ng population E | 
liag principle, to blind us as t 
c 
| menon which i is due to the a 
t physiologist, М, M, G 
rmed [3 vegetables а as vem 
t b 
r les icai rned in their | 
ndeed believe with thelate Dr. Alison, that 
mess Таув e. 
of attraction whi 
n the etus and i. er 
|ing Pee rA diea ge from their Position 
towa rii pn 
gagi 
ording to the writer quoted, à, 
rays Гар а exert no influence at all, de 
enough, the most effic r 
a ratio 
+ 1 
1 
Нешер: 
кр: 
| deprived of p in mdi relations. to Y other, as 
uon 
» diminishing as -€ 
Here then the f the aperin 
pola occasion oxygen to be 
genera ed 
p case o e 
manufacturing tow M 
ру another speaker, dio contended ба to establish | 
uniform un 110 rating in such a case would cre 2e] 
п tha x зай whioh г. SMYT 
S parishes perle 
had puse E 
town would Tm ы -—— 
inability by the i eg ERN ich Md ped 
benefited by his ser 
Lord B 
I propose €— in шу present уют. to con- 
| ы those phenomena of plants bur h seem, for ie 
| present at lea o ine тое able upon physi 
| chemical principles hat we are кб: to P itribute 
ality, meaning thereby only that they 
wes forces which exist only where life is 
xen RA Ludis which therefore ‘сарпо be imita at 
artificial methods. 
| 
ep able, { and serum, mucus, or gelatine to be oí 
ed by t 
Let us take, for instance, the case of the evolution of | vege 
би oxygen | from the leaves „during ke which be ears 
smallest influence upon com; 
rsuaded that 
auses, we 
G3EVELEB5ERgSTO svenp 
H " of redunda edi matter from within su 
rishes to bear on the eas and inequali ty ОРУ oed лге know t For this purpose the spongioles am mage in 
the present system. His lordship, though looking tals in various Еа processes; as, рене La сей, the walls of which cons th 
forwards to the entire abolition of the law of fop “instance, in ow connected with photography. | brane, possessing, bi ve. seen, the p 
settlement, yet bad no desire to establish loose, however, this analogy turns out to be, may | allowing ingress and egress to c mi m 
central administration of relief—the parochial | be seen from the fact which I distinctl ted out in | solution, whilst they tei or matrim а 
syste uld there be maintained; and а һе year 1835,* and which has since been confirmed by | escape e of soni ones. d 1 
z fo 
number cts were adduced to show that e nee per and oth ers, nas ly, am T P mno, the EE met eX s: т 
eater care is taken by a body of guardians іп | produce the greatest p саке іс effect, namely, the р несе and accordingly there have no ib 
Eiminisl the alae f 1 - nion than | most refrangible ones, are sely the ones least ing physio ologis sts of eminence, who о lare n " 
in administering the special relief of each parish. A 
E have even foun ed that the Mera are mr 
oe Бийн ан чаран: ted 1 pt 3 Ren ducted in concert with E Way ay, of "Londo on, with of absor any fluid that h ч 
egi dircot M ish е LL. О.р x th that most powerful erii T = which he is се кесар, with nina externi ey Е 
у= эрте cg t сае the extension of the area inventor, where a fine {теат of m reury is ma ade. of go. Й т transmitting Ш 
parts 
None of the speakers put the 81у | of a galvanic tie and becomes tei luminous | experime у 
or more fairly than Mr. TRE during the passage of the pecie A Aw it, ü 
duotory ML. we are relactantiy СЯ Г that nota particle of oxygen was еш the | were immers 5 
postpone for a week.  Probabl leaves when this light was directed жо м of various » 
the койша. of the parochial m mg to poe P And yet the Биеш of this light is such as to e abso s 
labourer . personally dependent position and due а very distinct and beautiful photographic = 
el nicis stated. ен never ression upo: четко a egi а specimen of which | i 
ie ont of it we presented to me by Mr. Way I have now the pl | l а 
vel e ed by 1 
„сше: a 
any p e ) | E 1 incumbra noe 0 h 
лонот, Т The pur that ah a sentiment | prevails, 
and as aria 
a of imitating in some degree the effects of! в 
sión r матч бо or of causing an evolution of oxygen ы 
8 
take place from the leaves under the circumstance 
pauperism, is the e greatest possible condemnation anian 
of the mode in question, Let a Ја bourer feel from | But if the most refrangible portion of the sunbeam, | 
the beginning at Med : him- | as I have а be without influence ifs plants, the 
self, let him eease to p in a that he | inertness of ay's mercurial light is explained, as 
is in er sense tied ids partieular e which | it со nsists almost i oni of rays derived from the 
is bound to support him whe s, and the | vi ст 
feeling of Битна! independence and self pie Here, then, we ваеш to have a distinct of a a [Bringin 
hich : own best security, and | denied pn attributable to T stimulus о of light 
lead to the y possible dicem of the who le mni a livi — 
question of Pauperism. 
e leaves 
line bodies did, whioh might b b 
р чў һу Ше plant vi em 
This, how 
he | p passing through mem 
ties. 
nature to that | la 
dicm 
mon laws of E [T D 
The vital bs: 
EM m EAR dA AM dA LA a а 
under the same catego 
Thus in t 
under er same CET which is far greater than | did not appear to DUE ан 
расандаи | what the mere h t ч f 
E чү тее бәш КҮ Tm ye eR d ovid " vitality eat upon a moj membrane respective diffusibilities ; for ot 
STR 1. 13 "Ты 
LECTURE Roy emm eee m POWER ОР SELECTION Set ital iple, tl з, but itis $i 8p | 
"ией from р. 1070. me ricus independent a and as it were, super- that b reason of ita corrosivo quality 
ta my former Lecture we considered those functions added to + ead matter, which comes in aid of, but p d do ter e cell walls 20 5 | 
х жү which seem to be dependent -— e ащ not supersede, presi and chemical laws ; for just аз | force its а into у substance m | 
physical agencies, s вар, the ie exhalation of moisture from the leaves, by those solutions did, m bad to add [ 
the production of тү various secretions, the м оссаві vacuum іп the superficial cells, | ordinary method of 
tion ex ын c alkaline products from the а | cau : the feit себ, of the atmosphere to come in aid ese experimen vs i 
- pe mei: e en the maintenane f| of exosmose and M and thus to propel the Sir ж Davy, who, var his 
uices unmixed wit out, that saline 1 
Жыр инк iupra: eiiis | absorbed "nore readily when in 2 6 i 
. But whilst it would be. o resort to |- when concentrated, | 
а ыч diem |а С | 
MES WM iu M Rios qual но io [to su stages of the | contend that, with the exception of i 
mg Ad ine foii ing to vegetation, which at comb Een lant in | of copper Г 
present at least do not appear capable of being brought eed, « f i 
e ordi ] 
‹ 
he case of the rise of the sap: assuming the 
t th 
| not the one invente ei Lay Pro 
ated 1 
isture from the leaves to bea 
phenomena connected with 
uence. 
ation be greater in a living d than 
lace from a dead membran 
сап 
Е" 
ап etiol 
that thoi is ч. by an 
p энеге 
of о: 
menus X. in cn of time with |an 
a coloratio бала пу no 
asse: that чет this functi 
wholly ascribable to о physionl caus че ме 
tion of the various Ag secre 
with the gog 
by the moa reser um 
and finall 
abso 
dece. ey 
tated 
er d of the. most 
b: 
the 
which is 
piss illins i te uid ef ie 
| the rays which the electric li 
fore Engges est the possibility of their containi 
the central Аа of the ocra th radi ^ 
mercurial light of Mr. 
TU a8 j^ been ntly pointed 
vol. 126, ** On th 
dio das pri here” 90 т 
showed Sunflower, 
hing 3 lbs., with a surface of Me Qe ipai 18 ат 
торор exhaled 20 20 оппова of liquid in the course 
1 See Mulder's 
