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THE GARDENERS CHRONICLE AND AGRICULTURAL GAZETTE, 
e go TU en a com -disturb the Establishment in t сб — of its rights. As | hav es d Mes d "ё са seg gp Ps t they have 
parison as to tbis e which вееша to his үбү ап п unapt one. | to the €—€— question of church rates, I have seen and | believ їй y med, andi 
Nome one has said that it is very li d | heard nothing to alter the im eh which for some years Aen I de toa 
instituting legal DEARA in order to bring baok "bis have formed ы Pod its mony possible solution. I was at first not | his, that d ries 
: : n | indisposed toa e—for in England politicians frequen tly | poli tieni dh "hic Ж have taken place have бү. 
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[NovzMBzz 30, 1861. 
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happiness. Then, again, as far as we can see at present, | greater bitterness of fe eling.—ocrtá: nly gr Portes 
the only party in Arnerica which is really earnest in this war is | —on both sides. Both sides want that which only one can 
theábolition party—those who are for effecting the emancipa- | have—a decisive victory ; and that being the case, I don't in nk 
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Emm do no ery strong desire on either side for peace. Tons not 
appear to be those of the ma jority o f pers ven now at the speaking of políticians, кука os are some ecclesiastical leaders 
North, and so far from their being the TEAM Мес Ан by oth sides who = Leg orry to have a question of this 
the Cabine t of Washington, the very last acts of that Cabinet kh се open. It Кее iive. attenti ion, and acts as a little 
how е abolitionist party i кши to party i. TA do not dle пар that you will 
агол: For the rest these differences between the Northern | very soon see a sett tlem nt of the A p but on grounds of 
out es es are not к Burke foresaw them ; tal engem d policy, i i hé interests f the Chu rch, e M m 
Washington feared them ; and from that time to the present prim ten Ке 1 Xt. continue to vote agains 
there Hars n been wanting т men who have оня еа the que of fing when 
ЖЕ JA ke differ f ha зн апа іе as, of which slavery is Piles € Pom fear Te 00) 
sympto ыжы use edi ences due in A beni over, I wn I take а very sanguine iew. 
аа апа in part Rm to diio eite of climate— woul ME n а h Ж vi b 
sooner or later бн to the disruption wbich has actually . depressi the 
occurred. It seems to me very idle to talk, as some people d 
in thi аав i ^if the secession 2 the South were to brin ba ck for the Б 
about an utter break-down of American power. Grant that r 
he South obtain all that they е the North will cour atry has made. 
still retain, I think, some 18 millions of the most lin-| war a É i i t r А 
telligent m energetic population in the world; they suffering of we next few months has passed away there мн 
кыс Дел terri Y - у й Pg A Europe, excluding | be no appreciable limit to the wealth. 
will ws a politi ity which they have to whidi the population of these islands may attain. Iam ue 
not had for the Tast 30 perdis к les ti ye ^ е going to take Two eun weg An к — с ыла 
through а of years, what sit may fora time | Exchequer, imd] point ou what y be his busi 
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р erred by the 
ational peto ls, eni ta po low їп - scale юыла 
either of t E. e gra schools the "ge nd 
count e mays bar ay with truth. "that үле but 
sho uld Teco ре hat class for for which w n a 
в the а-и thy or rt а 
з тб әт of the Community derive immense LI 
{тош the foundations which are furnished by our 
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that alone justifies the attempt. What are the 
Е to be, i which we are called on to give our aid 
pe кн arty and cordial verdict of ti 
b admire the thoroughly Eug- 
lish spit i AW bieh Mr. Woodard has addressed him. 
e to his ee еу de — that thes - Schools shall be 
eap, and al e time self-supporting. While he bas 
justi ded E Pme to the necessities of ет ga 
dos Pee ж: vie Ras the permanent almoners of these 
full action they will be self-sup- 
e 
bvious, and I bs not We em - th UM ye pe takes place there are three or four taxes which seem to me to 
any re fi i mini have à stronger soe бав all I" viz. а reituction of. the 
The duty м чё government ds 16 observo я "stre neutrality i ^ Tea duty, а reduct of the Sug: sd to whic : pr 
ord and deed—not to show irritation at casual annoyances, | similar argu Ў nents Дин. ply, апда Ted ction of 
Boh as in the hilos of such a oriri re p this we must | insurances, whieb although I fear it. cannot be wholly abolished, 
eer expect; to defend any right of ours that may be | is at the present rate far too high. If our ET allow us t 
e for an ri 
. s to 
regard a The n] о i iti 1.99 
other patat: of "fore reign poliey which I wil tousli рс апа that see it reduced, not merely fo 
relates to this wa eade which is now рена а inne in| glad when any tax is reduced, but esp 
baal for the ee of the benefi blie educati 16 certainly does seem 
order to enforce agains t Sta ^ the clai vw an a ек do what you will, it seem ms'not to bei in the power of that if the not an exclusive, yet that there is almost 
of other рууда, І do yo we Me i r pin make the tax pen Opern t$ In ordinary boc an exclusive, adaptation of this peculiar institution to the 
form a final шен Ke e .Doliey of that Pei iens unti of prosperity—althou aid w cannot reckon on а soil—I may say the moral soil—the moral and social 
we hear the explana ich may 9 given by | пех year as one oft cale la ted that each year's | of England. t necessary for us to ask whether they 
the Minister in Parliam cle ded its just I admit at revende сма exceed the T by something 1i A 000, боо. are institutions well suited for the world at large. Our 
once that e is nothing x аў against "be, ésto and if the nditure doe vies n, ther n particular sphere is large enough, God 
the са Wim ced ent je Eas i uch as remains sufficlently Jogo pieces eee ot tin lation 95 de selves, and for our humble and feeble efforts; but we do 
füly to My o ned. inter feri Par n the| made, if we have patience, and are os anxious to do sca know that for centuri these institutions have taken 
Score e humanity, ‘y admit. it is noh jectionable, бао thing at once, or adopt the counsels ot a school of financie uch root in England that although they e t 
whatev А the effect of our Sod ention, it is quite | who would relieve us from existing taxes К РББ оп ew ence only to the action of private motives and private 
certai: cannot possibly m the political con- | ones quit as ае арак а шш liberality, yet there is no law on the gue book, no law 
dition of M {сө worse than we fin PN Я e real question THE UER on Friday | 9r portion of the v0 p- porre s country which 
is whether there is any British object involved adequate Y | is more y and more pertinaciously asserted im this 
to the жедин of such илет edition. If the only object be | atten nded = t meeting sg held in ЖЗ Sheldonian Theatre at 
nation than the necessi чу of "hat institution which we call our 
public schools. While we desire that knowledge be 
communicated, we desire ао that it т be imparted in ап 
atmosphere of "freedom ; me we desire that wm should 
collect these bad debts—I apprehend 7 
i i Un niversity for the cheap publie schools established by 
nr e expenses of tigation will swallow w up the profit. So much | the Rev. es 
e be received by the „ we desirs also that th. ELT 
Де ' trades She cr dives за, mechanical n with 
brforignafahh As üture of domestic legislation, we MS bis rb at Laneing, Sussex, for the sons 
p all of us heard a great deal in the last few months of what and others, а 
ER Lis Conservative reaction, eme: a—RCUDe M E у 
enough, but the phrase is rictly acu Reactionin| «e Mr, Vi Vice Chancellor, —The p ich wé are assembled 
this Uny there] is not, and l I believe there never will be. It - - їп аррг — place ers of the pne mad 
is our nature to make changes slowly, but when we have 
e them i 
nd spoke : as follows 
should notdeviate оу verge intoa 
an nr the — — pneri: of Duman v 
that this i is no inappro prid time, for stating 
і There is n tho object с or ho anm which the m ES nd. Theresolution thei Ак) ры өз zm кект Dei "y -— 
passed in the last 30 years which, so far states that the growth of intelligence among the mite f he о хегоіве E zelf- contr К with tho „Де: 
te in thi i des м the reason why the кош ai “ш vun У ai B hoses Iro ret spheres 
s is of great na 
к have now reach indivi эта by the nes tho wayward convictions 
p Mami = tee te A Ls euer с оз Moe раа rs. "Certainly it was With E" mall and no di 4 
t л лен. pet ucation in i roadest , wi 
is undoubtedly more than at any time within my llection. has ph zi pe isible effeet upon the general нЕ ue кар Jie result of Mr. Woodard's efforts 
ИЙ of. the ‚Ше ulation, and depend 
i binations or the working of Parliamı i ue "A dh A a perf 
of a pressure | 80 heap a "I think Tor bis pd in ast years is the 
"Minister now living were swept off from the face of the earth | upwards. As the sap rises from the gronni 3 in vegetable ITE De EAM dam Kie. пуро ег he will 
= Commons were — composed entirely mature, so it is in the various stages of of-human soci ety: witha | 2680 Pr { such speaks о 000 
of new men. pei b Би: Е stagnant lower class no society can do well—no country Ld5dotkE - but if he succeeds in establishing schools 
that the ay can be powerful or secure. ba t th e recognition of that poys, Я Sl] bea тны? me relative position to other sch which 
proves that the EN times of mit d боба ar та principle the Universities of England һауе from the SN Bear D bets to öt 
—is especially favourable for the г out of administrative | first been founded; and Meg in the lapse of time a larger 
reforms. I do not Believe that you have a Reform Bill | portion of their special work has come into immediate con- 
introduced by the Government for n ot Mire y years at 1 ti i e e i e Eastern has had to sustain. ere is another point upon 
n [Miró Sid э EEE dbi des M they cannot'afford to disregard that rich я iiio of ВЕРЕН whic Ее 16 seems to velate more раен to amt 
ees and the f ich fresh treasures may ever z 
A ват паз зас Las н now : roc eed pe z arid e e eret y and to enne the | 90€ ccupitions at this ecl a profo € еи n fed 
resources inan 
no 
ersity has Я баи епїз, 
rix agp rg M QUIETE. сылгы, An ты the | tak e his budget Е = ае it had not been to 
wil be t the mass ofthe кораны there cem be Es doubt that the lower | {0 SAY deg са by experience I should have 
can | middle: classes, to the advantage of whic oodard has | ові sible that "or 20 eret a sum аз 20L to 9 игы 
praetical а fairly beforehand аййгеневй Bi mself specially, is at 9 moment in t dap tu г a 1 sid bo ble to give such food, such lod 
believe that subject can опїу be dealt with as a е danger. nd itis no lipkindnèns юу o plain te he shoni ida it is established 
теа sue ad diy. I shall not support. pw nothing is more difficult— eerie educatio ce Aa Eent these establishments. er 
сае embers. Then Top ues Hough a; тео отепошї-=иогЫпытоге dificulta testimony dick Mr. Woodard may be * 
‹ church. а ene to deal wi! to bring hom пав ое ање members of any class the reminds me of another point. Mr. 
EA eid port the E budget There i Telative 
duugers that it Sim Su -DN interea in. losing its relative posi- pou пош ane an enlightened p of strength, becat 
А асноу ana and I am sure tbat experience must arouse us and e " 
x tmu ER what? If it is meant uu : * i 
han tion; 
bcr vu Е 
moral infiuence which she | somè of the manu : ; 
POUR сы toss and hearts, I ГРЕК" Е middie des and теп somet —É БЕТ ЧО i -— 
any reve inthat сасне but, whether it be the cas middle classes, are f being su pplanted and o out- UE pepe aree to ape TrueCh 
it is not à epos T th whi ch cs on of КК Andr politica stripped in the race of bus iness pr of life, owing to the great ould have found irksome and ге ро M ropes p st principios 
any influence; but if it is meant that the | advantages that have been made by the irent tasses of Y the Philanthropy ast “have its s source in Pe be pub 
Жашайт "s in danger of sing. its privileges and its v: especial y ihe rising generation, and pev аш of | our religion; and those schools which is d would n 
m eie ments Mong TY dnb looking as far onding advantages by the lower middle clas: 1 до е + ато boon vorthy RT d ey enjoy № ү 
'orwar pei practi E^. ed ustifie in looking— " eserved and attain e popu to 
Mic do iHe feto ing дог} а that ax mid те will ever arise to any СОНАУ hristian оборе had y nted 
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of the present  generation—l do А rather ва; b also been C 
not see A reasonable cause for that A x enii tio "€ in "а - vided diy th dt. tio qual нч ой, the phantom o 
Looking at the matter a rely A m its political aspect, and ande distribution ы, "Of late years Ethink we may say that Woodard has sougi е he has based the constituti, 
not macie any pers ing, it seems to е Азыр їп me — classes have Leer no in Коо stim dre principles of Christian action; he has and institutions 
om merde at least, к, бе Ohi Cburch est Mes Бавно is as secure as any A great е chan v du Y pontis cal constitution рева = = асет мунду ue ica S an mere da veheoretical estimate 
expected ti has brought i classes thin r9 ind erstand, 
Беш. or Scotland the state of things may be oxactly especially і inthe bo sphere of of public life, ar азата елше own, ‘out y that which we know o ror and the — 
the same. In Scotland the religion there established is that опаа and fair petition with the middle classes of the | 2nd e which are agreeable to and constitution 05 to 
of a minority of the people, and in Ireland it is that of a very | community. W. at ae b een ah niis of tee competition? I |f this Wiverslty, and the —É: rule tbat M ve dpi 
ninority, an 11 own to you frankly that I | think 1 may venture to speak witness, and 1 state, and | People of England. I think њо e lowest 
look forward with uneasiness and apprehension to the dis- | state confidently, that the edis of it has been to в -— carry down the principle of 99 " 
cussions which some day or other will arise upon ecclesiastical | the exertions o "that igher class in the fulfilment of pu of society to which they can ica : 
in those countries But with regard to England 1 | ара social duty. P. t in sos timatating its exertions ind e should carry downwards the wee е educatio! 
А power wbich now exists between | calling seen its powers, whic| ve ere ne тее ы called forth | Principle that, % is desirable to a die community, жү 
Bo roc and the Noncontormist bodies—and which | in that mpetition, 'it str hened — weakened d the оа. Ят о CH ери ^4 ^r th he clergy, RA is S tel i 
"s у say in pass: i t i i Mm i ands and under the ctio! 
айту Же. fréidiomi ре D steh to N ККЕ ty Mute for LA engthened and сортой о position of m higher class t bo an able telligent teac 
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speec of their countrymen, and in the exercise of their | ^ layman may n en in the lower 
a considerable time. I he two hostile itbin the | greai wi і ." There i is mot reasonable minute Es 
Establishment itself—and who, if one ju dg саро ower and бае, рого of the "Данн Е classes that that they should А themseives nei myo yed in ie 
manner in which they write each other, have no | and the poorer, has not yet received its fair of attention. | into the standard of re the country, ford t ссирайо» 
[oos mutual love to spare kept боа open war, І до | It is right, if we moye forward, that we should move forw. -= particular school thro vetns their conditio 
see y external power which is ever likely to | all together; and we owe it to those friends whose efforts we | asking what is incompatible 
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at which the Almighty ^ А diveni to the hum ka race when 
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