SYNGENESIA~POLYGAM.-7EQU. Hierachim. 307 



15. Yi. sabaudum. Shrubby Broad-leaved Hawkweed. 



Stem erect, copiously leafy, many-flowered- Leaves ovate- 

 lanceolate, sharply toothed, rough-edged, somewhat 

 clasping ; hairy beneath, 



H.sabaudum. Linn. -Sp. P/. 1131. Fl.Suec.27A. Willd. v. 3. 1589. 



Fl. Br. 834. Engl. Bot.v.a.t.3A9. Hook. Scot. 233. FLDan. 



t. 872. Allion. Peim.u. 1. 218. t. 27. f. 2. Bauh. Hist. v. 2. 1030. 



/•2. 

 H. n. 35. Hall. Hist. v. 1. 15. 

 H. n. 30. Gmel. Sib. v. 2. 35. ^. M. 



H. fruticosLim latifolium hirsutum. Bauh. Pin. 129. Raii Syn. 167. 

 Broad Hairy Havvklungj also Narrow Hairy Hawklung. Petiv. H. 



Brit.t. 13./. 7, 8. 

 /3. Hieraciiim fruticosum latifolium glabrum. Rail Syn. 168. 

 Broad Smooth Hawklung. Petiv. H. Brit. t. 13./. 9. 

 y. Hieracii seu Pilosellae majoris species humilis, foliis longioribu.s 



rariiis dentatis plurimis simul, flore singulari, nostras. Rail Syn. 



ed. 2. 75. ed. 3. 170. Pluk. Almag. 1 83. Phyt. t. 37. f. 3. 

 Plukenet's Mouse-ear. Petiv. H. Brit. t.W.f.O. 



In coppices, groves and thickets, frequent. 



/3. Near Ulswater, Westmoreland. Ray. 



Perennial. August, September. 



This species, in its usual state, is very distinct, and readily known. 

 The stents, though annual, have a shrubby aspect, and are far 

 more abundantly leafy than any of the preceding. They are 2 or 

 3 feet, or more, in height, erect, wand-like, stout, roundish, fur- 

 rovved, obscurely angular, rough to the touch, nearly filled with 

 pith, though somewhat tubular in the upper part, which is 

 branched and panlcled ; the lower most hairy. Leaves alternate, 

 almost or quite sessile, and partly clasping the stem, 1| or 2 

 inches long, ovate or lanceolate, pointed, rough-edged, sharply 

 and regularly toothed ; dark green and almost smooth above j 

 paler, somewhat glaucous, and hairy or rough, beneath j the 

 lower ones elliptical, lengthened out at their base. Fl. nume- 

 rous, full yellow, open in the forenoon only, like most of this 

 tribe, on corymbose, hairy or downy, stalks, forming a variously 

 compound, often cymose, panicle, accompanied by many small, 

 ovate, leafy bracleas. Cal. brownish, downy and hairy, the 

 outer scales lax. Antli. greenish. Stigma, beset vvith blackish 

 hairs. 5ee(Z angular and roughish, dark chesnut-coloured. Dou-n 

 rough. Recepf. a little cellular, and hairy. Whole herb milky. 



With the varieties above indicated I am not well acquainted. A 

 north-country plant from Mr. E. Forster, which remains unalter- 

 ed by culture, seems to answer to the /3 ; but of this I have no 

 certain evidence, nor can I clearly define it as a species. It is 

 smoother, and of more humble stature, than our common 



