des Sciences de Saint-Pétersbourg. 
niseam (Turcz.!, Konowalow!). Praeterea in Songa- 
ria! et Altai! 
91. E. altaica C. A. Mey. in Led. Fl. Alt. IV, 
190. Ledeb. Ic. t. 191. Fl. Ross. III, 565. Karel. 
Kiril. Enum. Song. n. 752. f. sajanensis Boiss. 1. 
c. 128. 
Sibiria orientalis: jugo Sajan (Lessing!). 
oceurrit in Altai!, Songaria!, Alatau!. 
92. E. helioscopia L. Cod. 3540. Thunb. Fl. Jap. 
197. Ledeb. Fl. Ross. III, 562. Miq: Prol. 290, 
365 n. 53. Benth. Fl. Hongk. 301. Boiss. in DC. 
Prodr. 1. c. 136. Fr. Sav. Enum. I, 422. 
Japonia (Siebold!): ad Yokohama in cultis (ipse), 
Yokoska (Savatier!), Simoda (Yolkin!), Nagasaki 
(Oldh.!, ipse), insulis Katona sima et Kakeah 
(Wright!); China: Hongkong (fide Bentham), prov. 
Schensi australi (David!). Late distributa per Asiam 
mediam a Himalaya ad Asiam minorem, Caucasum et 
Arabiam, totam Europam, excepta Rossia maxime 
septentrionali, ins. Canarienses, et introducta in Ame- 
ricam borealem et coloniam Capensem. 
Japonice, fide Itoo Keiske, tódai kusa, fide Sie- 
bold, suzu furi kusa; caules anthelmintici, diuretici et 
drastici habentur in officinis indigenis pro usu ih- 
terno. 
23. E. Sieboldiana Morr. Dne in Bull. Ch Brux. 
1836, 174. Boiss. in DC. Prodr. l. c. 158. lc. 
Euph. t. 104. Miq. Prol. 290, 369. Fr. Sav. Enum. 
I, 422. E. Guilielmi A. Gray, bot. Jap. 406. E. co- 
ralloides Thunb. Fl. Jap. 197 p. p. Natsu tódas, oha 
kandzo, Soo bokf IX, 13, 14. Kwa-wi, 7. 
Japonia (Buerger!): Hakodate (Small!), vulgaris 
ad lâtera lapidosa sicciora, caulibus ex rhizomate usque 
7 (ipse), prov. Nambu (Tschonoski!), Atami, Bu- 
kendshi (Bisset!), Yokohama (ipse!), Yokoska (Sava- 
tier!), Hakone (Tanaka!), Simoda (Y olkin!), Miaco 
(Thunberg!, Rein!) Nagasaki, horto caesareo culta 
(ipse). 
Japonice, fide Siebold, Kanzui, hats’ tôdai; rhizoma 
amarum pro remedio drastico interno. 
24. E. virgata Waldst. Kit. PL rar. Hung. Il, 176, 
Typus 
t.162. B. uralensis Ledeb. Fl. Ross. III, 575. Boiss. | 
l.c. 160. Trautv. Enum. Schrenk, n. 1069. 
Sibiria orientalis: Transbaicalia (Sievers!), ad fl. 
Jenisei, fere ad 68° lat. (F. Schmidt!), praeterea in 
Songaria, Altai, Sibiria uralensi et Iberia. — Hujus 
var, orientalis: a Songaria per Turkestaniam et Per- 
siam borealem usque in Rossiam australem et Asiam 
minorem. Typus: in regno Austriaco. 
25. E. Esula L. Cod. 3548. Led. Fl. Ross. III, 
576. Turez. Fl. Baic. Dah. II, 2, 86. Maxim. Prim. 
fl. Amur. 238. Rgl. Fl. Ussur. n. 427. F. Schmidt, 
Fl. Amg. bur. n. 322. Boiss. l.c. 160. Bak. et 
Moore in Journ. linn. soc, XVII, 386. E. Maackü 
Meinsh. in Baer et Helm. Beitr. z. Kenntn. d. russ. 
Reichs, XXVI, 204. Hagi kusoo, Soo bokf, IX, 15. 
Bonin-sima: Peel island (Oldh.! n. 1020), archip. 
Koreanus (Oldh.! n. 735), Mandshuria: prov. Schin- 
king (J. Ross), ad lacum Hanka (Przewalski), secus 
fl. Usuri et ejus affluentes et secus Amur fl. a Kitsi usque 
ad fl. Schilkam et ad Burejam superiorem, frequens; 
in Dahuria!, Sibiria orientali: ad fl. Majam (Stuben- 
dorf!) et totum decursum fl. Lenae usque ad Bulun 
sub 70° 30' lat. (Schachurdin!) etad ejus affluentem ` 
Wilui (Maydell!, Maack!, alii, tum circa Baikalem 
lacum, in montibus Sajan alpe Munku-ssardyk (Radd e!) 
et secus Jeniseam, usque ad 68" lat., ubique non rara. 
Distr. in Europam. 
Cum planta typica occurrit passim in borealioribus . 
forma gracilior foliis floralibus hie inde nec semper 
obscure subsinuatis, quae sistit Æ. Maackii Meinsh. 
Exempla alte alpina et nonnulla ad fl. Wilui lecta mi- 
nima, var. cyparissioidis aemula, sed magis latifolia, 
lenensia arctica tam latifolia et robusta (pedalia) ut ad 
var. latifoliam duci possint. Typus insensibiliter in 
varr. sequentes transit: 
Var. latifolia Ledeb. 1. c. Boiss. 1. c. 
Korea orientali: Skago in pratis ad rivulos frequens — ` 
(lib. baro a Schlippenbach!); Mandshuria: ad lacum ` 
Hanka (Przewalski!), secus fl. Amur passim, v. gr. 
ad Borbi ad inferiorem, et prope Uritschi ad superiorem ` T. 7 
(ipse); Sibiria orientalis passim, v. c. prope Jakutzk. ` 
Var. cyparissioides Boiss. 1. c. Debeaux, flor. de qu 
Shanghai n. 103; flor. du Tchéfou n. 178. E. Oypa- — 
rissias Turez. Fl. Baic. Dah. II, 2,87.,nonL. Hance ` 
in Journ. of bot. XIII, 1875, 134, XVI, 1878, 14. — 
China: prov. Canton (dubia tamen ex Hance), circa - 
Shanghai (Debeaux), Tschifu (Hancock!), ditione 
Pekinensi (Kirilow!); Mongolia orientali: ad Gagza ` 
chuduk (Tatarinow!), ad lacum Kossogol (Czeka- 
