10 THE GARDENERS’ CHRONICLE - AND AGRICULTURAL GAZETTE. | Janvary 7, 1860. 
labourer feels of those ‘aches and pains to which | ing of fetters ; whose galling would have become 
be. aa EETA bed are nearly as much ex- plai nly and openly insupportable, and the true 
idle shape o a 
owth ee om this cause, though the evil is not 4 
i the followi g yea! e examined the roots 
= exper rience this; but to no one is it|in a manner highly edifying ; to the legal orld | of a Clover repeatedly without ever finding any 
more abundantly obvious than to him whom each | not at all surprising, to the agricultural ai un t them, or the slightest 
‘ : ; vi 
aid that his work is never done. f 
ndeed, the agriculturist of the present time has| for the sole benefit of others; a er heavy green, 
stronger claims growing up aroun im, and|cumbrance to themselves, a very rofitable of oot ; l 
soliciting his interest, than those which the mere | to those who sheared. <n ae vos ve vobis, | the w - plant falls a sacrifice. Minute Fungi 
- : I 
an his ey are r 
even to himself, in for ays. His business is | man and ma f which La nai is the subject, there respect the of evil. It is indeed possible 
eres Pah in taret m which invite a man’s jis a a delay, and expense whose unit that i in poet ‘ins es there may have been some 
heres of thought, and anton, # hich | effect is to lower its value, to arrest its piatos c 
once eR g comparatively | denied to the filler of ment, and to cripple at once the energy = the 
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-other evening, in the discussion of Mr. Morton’s| felt by thousands who acknow. edge it but ot 
per at the Society of Arts, that the Steam-| understand it, and by thousands who do neither | the injili? ofi ins felines to ints ction from Arie 
ngine isan Educator. It is more than this, for|one nor the other. . But if they would trace t the|ing matter than from Ne cause just mentioned, 
it is a School which draws its pupils from every | history of the. soil they would see ‘the reaso n why’ pil notion is at any rate worth a thought, 
quarter, and introduces them to each other: and | the Commercial an e Feudal p two ally as it seems R ae terous to believe 
few of us are sufficiently aware how one pursuit | things as incompatible as fire and water, as light that. ‘Clover will» quite prep once in a four-~ 
can throw light upon another, and how that|and darkness. And while the former principle | years’ course from mere exhaustion of the soil. It 
process is advanced by the possession of a common | applies to every other thing which we buy or seal, | may be very true ‘that Clover will not so succeed, 
basis. When agriculture has begun to calculate | own or a enjoy or be queath, the latter is but the a th a by discover the real cause why it 
its ‘forces,’ like an Eu ~~ it has —_ Sox retained ae , sup the assumption to be grounded 
a field at roe the of hich | dark ray which chemists and, astronomers tell of as | in fact. 
Simi istry | laid eeen a one = much |i intersecting the solar light in certain mysterious 
Whatever may be thought of the Sgr just 
put fi forward as to the origin of Clover sickness 
es 
re time is near when to be really £ an accomplished | | For amidst all the acknowledged freedom ue 
ag ge|ing itself with English institutions, preteen 
of no common order or degree. How it be | habits, = "e binge of remark that no colony i 
oiharwiè; Si an art TES deals with almost ever. [ae dency this ntry has on Ki, a 
element around us, in earth air, water ; ure the iatale: infliction of o 
claims suik interest in sent new iaiia though |T The a — t to establish them has canal the 
as wide of it in original design as the ‘ Wire-Ro e, | secret cause of more rebellion, bloodshed and 
sae deze under conten every process of| extravagance, than could be AAA except in a an BE 
ature, however recondite it m x even to th p seed, an evil which no one can d against till 
Toth | 42 t p i Bia t ei , guard against t F 
—— the opony selence that n d exi sten 8 prod some of the severest s be taken by agrioulturis ensure a 
This sine valiant repress peenei of seed of every — from healthy so 
the very “fact that wile iti pi 80 ci itself i its most poweria as aba to ane Ha complet remedy SERTË pare peg mien aan Sere SO than i is a 
ng illustrations are s rel modern as to evil that affected them, should remain 8 t y h X hic 4 
have given, till very rain the appearance of eco ually the subjects of a pep er f Exaction š mn nak TA pass on to another case, w J 
backwardness compared with other arts, to that | little differing from a perpetual Tribute a from Way mentioned ab i 4 
one which sd all that men pursue embraces the|the land, upon every occasion when ownership is It is acknowledged almost universally that in 
widest scope in the field of practical and applied | exercised. the common system of cultivatio ree TA at cannot 
Science. Tt may suit the purpose of a class, or of a pro- profitably succeed Wheat, . The second crop is 
Equally valuable and interesting as the Chemical | fe fession, but it cannot be for the EA good of any weak and patchy, and for the most t part a Tallure, ie 
side of agriculture (so to speak) has shown itself, | country that thesownership of soil should The EAS Wheat ee So ce page se miei : 
there is every prol ity that, in this country at to the man S n R a i 
‘least, the Mechanical side of the art is destined to} by 2 canker-worm of expens 
a 
por 
has s fasled,. for the produce is almost sure to be 
diseased. e case wE Oats ot pes proved b i 
-o 
O 
It may be e that ere many years are past Agric culture aggregates land into the hands only of the|® 
without Steam may come to be spoken of in| largest proprietors. The 9 me extreme may 
much the same tone as that which military Walters be a tee and has long been set | 
sian when referring to the era of ‘ War before | Up aS a scare-cro a of the 
a er.’ n this prove true, it seems = Dori but the ae e will this country |T 
likely produce a curious restitution of that never lie on that side. True Commercial freedom | © 
special ‘nationality, of which many mourned the |m 
neither extreme. It as that Land, 1 
‘produce of the world. The economy of Steam esti- | vers bab ie of property, dion ould be siete, 
pene against other kinds of seri ig Pyke a 
ions bi but none more intere to the f sA M viet Ie end: commensurate as whe | | 
of Great eer than that which arises = of the sole condition "E esaa t of | 50 delicate 
simple reflection that our prs 0 ron national wealth m our se an 
exceed those ri the rest o pe put tethers ;) an lest Pron Sint be i 
to the 
in other wards, that our soil tial within for fera ral advancement viib exists in equal 
sand ore of its o ak atten force ee every rank and class of the | the hard 
tion to om extent and at cost whi oh no other | community. = 
Whe 
Soapainis of our agricultural! AN opinion is very prevalent, — apenas | but we think that the 
development, ee are | upon long bo’ ought experience, that t beet ae and experiment. 
to take care of th soeed will | 8 pahle of padas the effect is from. an 
be with a = aa success iei: not succeed. An a Appiè or Pinan eer for instance, bey yond doubt, _ ager pre hi 
is by no Means equally | nee ord a £0) 
alive, namely the conditions under which agricul- | tree nA è to Wheat the Rye- 
ure itself, in its broadest sense, exi s\n may do 
of what may be called the Cireumstances of the soil. theory, so far as they 
It is e to paaminin beeen : to the ground a 
t than at | We are, however, quite of i 
present ie em to the consideration of this | in ej ot ENGR 4 % quite Pi 
pe “p e phrase is meant those incidents Wea ha as BY cago gin judge pba: 
whieh i this country affect Land in reference eneral, there is pee 
é by i 
to the various relations of Owner, Occupier, and | notion that the reason which i sig at the bottom of ee precisely wh os hast been erage 
Labourer, f iei d pen | them all is come. ti toe ae the -soil, and what must i 
minute’s reflection will convince any one, who | requires rest. ann Apple an a Phen + as red and oe t” nth grion ] 
may not have targed attention to it before, tha Me: in 0 
ecidents 
of Law and That the farmer may and does derive ¢ 
ill do a great m tter of 
well en e be tak 
every one of these rel relations, Takka s the gent | remain in r S pady ; Whe en ye ka no a aia | instand of being e aa nia 
tom, t 
the vii 
t ep a from his own chemi led : 
society in some | years ias panasia Sı Sgr tet it is well ka known | that of others it would be folly, r pea bat 
1 i year e putre- | must not suppose that all begins and ends th 
-laws were abolished, a large | scent remains of the lā taproot ; fa 
th Me press reve to Penn oo aire old taproot and it is not at There ft he highest Dag are adgs 
tion had -been effected from the whole See as Clover i is usually sown with Barl EE e do not E East sted with a fo 
S on ewl Feudal restrietions | a crop of Turnips, portions =a oa are ae saan bat aa to keep their 
upon noronha Paris b Te ica, it ible that ps to fresh without indole i 
ing up iied diene f faggots, and wrap 
stage. of! rie w- up in their. wale prejudices. M, J. 
