t a maiden tree be “tong i ter 
branches are the most liable to be weak, and by|P 
THE i OARDENES CHRONICLE A AGRICULTURAL GAZETTE. 
em 
orig ceug the first summer, 
| 3 or 4 inch 
FAveusr 25, 1860, 
Allow t 
to grow witha ut k valled garden with 10 feet walls blown clean out f the the 
Ther may be cut | st? und during the See gales, but I never 
Plowing | much injury done under the sheli 
o As s | the reason being that in privod of 
vigorous shoo 
Thus, after leaving the artistic pe of the gar arth, 
with ‘the pene ak bea oy atl 4 
you should pas ek ne r > O herb; 
arde 
- and in| rast m? 
s ne 
rll as agentes and I see no reason wed opin 
might Let = made as would “ie Nill 
e and interest In ia and Belgium 
| we hear oft he beauty of ga frui ie Erate in a 
* £ 
a 
to oe horizontal postion they grow eon then | evil 
a other hand, as the 
to grow too strong y, 
sapi, E nai cont 
they otherwise would do; 
u per tan Pbre 
ible bu for a fres h lea 
is forme ia 
be no longer required. 
karo? ‘been six years 
have been allowe 
a by it my other 
by Sects the S tipright Tender |t 
lanted ; its side branches 
to extend on either side, 
pper ones; and it is this | 
s to be watched and che cked by |t 
A ligature wil nt t 
p frou. ris sing to the upper, bads. although i by 
kinds of fancy forms, hed veer e balloo 
ables, epsa &c. Thus grea ety. might 
and a garde no of gratin 
Pisses ; sali 
~ | yet has been pce country. As for the style ‘Of 
“From ovented from 1 TENE 3 tata ie t| planting: it aimi be geom: ott with arches pees 
the Poe oa of miha yirt pa oe the on | t ious tribes; 
y o of fo ection with it. We can | 
af bree yore the Erow of the PE 
anches if be hees that ð he foliage. Tot 
steaatiea must accordingly be directed, ia Gace 
| that an equal distribution of sap may be effected, 
or there will be little 
is, how: 
bey as 
* Ana ie certain sit of ‘this kind pushes the vegetable 
er outsi de the dressed orang Few 
it i 
When the tree on sf roma «he te “ames 
in length in the cadly p rh of s let t 
D, 
i=} 
© 
Ei 
5 
99 
Q 
Ba. 
B 
5 
ia 
= 
© 
o 
© 
qua alit 
any os deamon 
y, but- let 
Tey er Eas 
at appe it be remembered w 
c 
| be er: oen and throughout the whole season 
all shoo es be kept in check, 
we shall leave it fi a so that t gk ore leaves connecte cepts R ak Shik Siemans to 
that has been sim anaged, for say 12 years, | with the there are on the lower branches. | O° ed new ‘angie an d impracticable byt + nat pot 
The aat horizontal branches of this tree, ie , | If the latter are weak, permit shoots to grov “ll and practices, while many 
those co: est tier, are twelve years | them with little check or shortents. We shall | o¢ our „lands sea pe gardeners, being almost destitute 
old ; on nly iz. Now, onejnot trouble the operator y such niceties of ¢ ane ral knowledge, oon especially as relates to 
pan Play ct the oldest to be the stopping the y shoots vary ` “at this or that | the fruit iA vegetable garden, wi ill be at a loss how to 
thickest ; but in ako t of 10, na: igh we present is t 
venture to say 99 out ow 100, it will be found maintain an equal amount of foliage on e et if any Laprinyress pamper ag the formation of a 
that the upper o If there is already a sup ew garden. will fay: with a line strong the 
rahs heat of greater dt abundance on any branch, let such titer of the Ser deta "Chronicle I shall be 
that the reverse is the fac 
Saas naipidleg Rap 
and far 
espalier training itself, instead of to mismanage- 
meN who have had the charge ed Bish trees must 
iiri observ: with groate that the sap has a strong 
wi 
age 
tree, and into pwards. 
ae cnaequenes is is rë n the hig eat "ane and 
e upper sides of oe hes anche es, 
kun, much stronger È than those thai ated | i 
on the lower branches. It was forme: vinahly the opinion 
that where over-luxuriant shoots „appeared t there 
e glad to 
ear it; arrange such a plan for him, either for ae garden 
i separali ono r for one in connection with the ae easure 
cote ‘Now, competi with hothonses for the million, 
grow i= hin it pene to b qeneraily scnowleized t Bron 
e as can | make-shift erections recommen mer ye 
FARA cheap nor economi gies. T "eae 
s that have plaints on all sides, while even “wit Mr. Rivers “himself 
These cannot be recovered | we i felt walls, and Yew, and mc ee for 
n ave | the sa’ ae eee e have given way to m 
erection: 
P 
great improvemen 
How “different are the houses prepared by Mr. 
I thus seen the fault of espaliers| Hereman under Sir Joseph Paxton’s pateni These 
so isles penimetaye:s doe not babig to that mode | are. not only of the.b terial but are manufactured 
of training ; but to ake n the most substantial manner, while the facility with 
hich they may be d about, put and t 
A down, offer advant: not be secured by z 
other ae season I had two short ranges 
HOT m FOR THE MILLION. fides taba h before ordering I calculated ata 
Os ral oc within the last 10 years I have | certain weight coe aes: tg upon recéiving them 3 
ied timation to pied pro! Sondi as opposed to | found each wei: pa h cwt. more than I 
ge es head for me ae sets en fruit cultivation, and had anticipated. wal oe an ide a of th he strength 
a fem. it was to vad these mote grow and | 
ge From the perti- 
ier with whish deina of Lendir stick to bricks 
and mortar as a boundary fence for a kitchen garden, 
E> would spe ae think there was saison attractiv: ve, 
scamping i in their construction, The fact is s they bi 
a century, with proper attention in Ls aed will ted 
good as they are at the present time. Ia bee that 
urage their growth. Hen athe causo 
i arts and 
or at 
pp houses may be built more cheaply, but io possessing 
ance, i f their | ce d that re 
re Re 
} hinh“ 
towards them. On the contrai 
mended 
ertai 
fise are, or are eet soar to fed tod was ‘tr cultivation 
eats 
persons requiri: 
in this fickle. oat Fk n alternatin, ng climate, That va 
pacar aos = s e From dierent pasis o of the conti “i oa t seats ve af 
to eaches, Aprico! m ri d substantial ranges th forcing and ¢ 
gor the greater will be the supply; branches the protection “St a. wall is quite true, pat that they pae ap aioa = in ail. I doub not, as the siti 
linge whi uy Bea the qi y | v be 2 E: eraki of -of their con i ore , the 
foliage es i g fore | crop pe certain. The a aa ot mand for them will 
r of vigorous shoots and ample foliage, 
nol young w wood w im ane de nese in 
rowing se on th 
eomn 
ee) 
thari is furnished with weak | 
yine | 
friitits gro on wel as Pi eat PR ae strongest mi manner enter 
where they wil ripen at fal are much Guerin in ‘a in all 
from Standard trees, at ‘leas so my 
me, and ears a: s Glou ote a 2 
Wir nter Nelis, pic, aen Bourré Ri: ance, ke, o, much 
my protest against walled garde MS ; they ught 
ay a past generation, for with cheap glass their neces- 
if measured | 
o 
in flavou pro the adaptibility of portable — for other 
from wall-trai ed trees, This is not the opinion of à | pur well as pr ee frait I m y oot on 
y, a week, or of a year, but dates back nel a a | some E takes occasion. W. P. Ayres, Anigust 22 
have no doubt that Mr 
aart er of a "century, and I 
gro et 
e furnished with much one and those that 
ve bu i me still greater 
in the next, a the thick layer of 5 young dee con- | 2e 
tains man’ cha: of saj sap | § ia 
a eee mnels for the ascen 
it is it ia obey Anagh the aowe 
ra: a Bates kas tha 
Such being the fact, where is oe 
may Say 
MYCOLOGY, —No. XXVI. 
iden for wal alied gardens You walls are Fr— 
let us take Ke upper tier of 
se. AN, or nearly all of 
of these branches push | 1 
see ntl te, a wall- of ‘glass houses, shaved lawns, or x| ares especially where 
neat ir isade backed up on the north bara a multitude of dark celabsaped gut , from oe 
joek east, ‘and AN: sid g two inches high, ei without order, 
of evergreens ís equal ually secure, for if a person is e aai in and varying j colour from 
neither walls, ror locks, nor purple or olive to deep bl Some of them hari 
e of any kind will be : sufficie ent to deté ér hiin from regu! ular > head w with a Stina gr while bgp 
oi. 
evergreen hedge or belt of trees is superior t 1l ti nd in either 
Ga i d Be oll formed wit ine 
I liave seen half-grown aMi in 
> same advantages as to noe th and construction, 
ee Oe 
