1038 
THE GARDENERS’. 
CHRONICLE AND AGRICOLE: SWART 
[Noyrmprr 24, 1860. 
Is there no place in Devonshire or Sussex, to gain | 
a share in this considerable market return ? 
Ir our previous remarks at p. 978 on pruning 
g more shen d th 
‘summer, the jo stronger bein 
begs 
d 
n the strongest 
This s operation 
Praca and NECTARINE trees hav 
sen under 
stood, the errors s printed out in that abei will of | 
course be avoi ut we are not to be satisfied 
with the opre of aining Pie doing 
abst 
wrong, when still yt results wi 
doing wae is right. As agen 
D 
m 
qu antity for the size of the tree, is 
; for unless that is secured no ac nd 
formed, nor will perfect fruit 
i The health of the oieee depends 
greatly on the condition of the roots as regards 
moisture, Hanae s is deficient, the amount 7 
for the dem of e 
require ed | 
into shoots in ‘the 1 foll owing Spring, w 
they would remain dorm become 
e TONNE shoot in the preceding 
e, iti ears old ; and for Ea 
_, Occasionally it may be necessary to deviate from 
and entirely disappear, nahn the branch be cu 
some of 
back ; and phen, in Panpeaene o of that eai | 
uds on the part lef 
ght, bapta, to 
a 
buds Aney 
below the aoa ene 
so that w by shortening 
wherever it | is raadt jen Bs wante 
i. oher er for kei 
and the Bios will neater become un- hag an as a or to form å bearing shoot. 
healthy. Presuming that the borders are well| The te 
the latter requires now to be 
pumas either naturally or artifici ally, their. sa expiar 
faces should be so disposed that all pais ect rain 
will be absorbed, unless, indeed, the 
excessively Sa and cold. If the badder Athos 
much from the wall, it should be h-hh nearly 
pale drills, aokk ap, PURRE A Be n 
form ss it, eve of 
earthin e ap such ¢ Sons as early. Po taton Pik, 
Eronen akik &c. Such drills should run length- 
er the accompa’ nying 
. Represents a portion of bra: ang 
è A shoot of the present year’s growth, 
4 The succession shoot, also of the present year’s growth. 
. A beari be i eia ot of last season’s growth. 
stalks, where fruit was borne this 
en 
* 
season. 
1. The place to which the bearing shoot d was shortened at 
the winter pruning last year. 
2. The place ce aide the shoot d should be cut off at the 
ens ee 
is nekod or deficient of a bearing shoot where such 
o be. Supposing this should happen in 
os ‘of n that case it is advisable to train 
the bearing shoot close to the branch, allowing 
the shoot 6 to extend and bear wher ise 
e}there would have been a yacan meek ever 
will not be of frequent occurrence, if ca taken 
|to originate a sufficient number of ce hilst 
| the branches are young, If this be done thee will 
| be no difficulty in mache th the ney with both 
| ang branches and b 
d take adv 
may te ened eee att the same ane, the lowest 
Stenki be allowed to at once as a leader, the 
green fly, must be destro sS soon as pis iko it =, have now ake aout as far ata j — 
their appearance, Itis Tier t to keep down oa no ceessi — Ir appears in a circular from Messrs, 
spider when there is a deficiency of moisture at shoot c would have Vrraonry a brie are offering seeds of A 
the root ; when this is not the case frequent existed; and in that | NEW UPR ehh re uires no suppor 
syringing will clear the trees of that pest. case the long piece of | This pla is Taid TAS rely pt: nt iins 
n fly has ruined y trees. If not naked wood must be | the kinds previously Can m is 2 feet 
killed outright in one season, have in trained in order to|high or more, quite upright, wis My remarkably 
merous instances been rendered unsightly by btain a fruit or two | strong and stiff as to be strictly self-supportin 
its ravages, and so o Vap m to aa Doini from the small bit|a highly eommendable quality. hes fs 
of a place on ever, f bearing shoot pro- | than mmo re Toma , is less leafy, 
iy and y and effectually aii off | <f the | + itih duced at the a and does not << so sna peenis Th cere 
o ust. mi nstead of|are rather curled, much puckered, very firm, an 
press ge leaves ma ay be kept hee lthy; and one under this | closel ed on the see bran 4 oe 
as are the principal agents no ue signe necessity, the whole | colour is a remarkably deep shining green. It doe 
e eds all nore sean tia lid par Bee = end an ih eir | of the objectionable | not bear is freely ithe s common ase ite 
number and efficiency ; genera a ing, there- be | frui whi is 
fore, as of them be encouraged as can „removed by the cut ry fe r- 
be we to light. But to this rule there No. 2, and replaced by the suc- | mediate bet arly Red (rouge hitive), 
are some exceptions, For example, on whichever cession shoot e, of the present| and the Great “Red. Toi; Wye gros; se), It Ka raised: 
sido As the tree there is a preponderance season’s growth, now become the | from seed by GRENIER, the gardener of M 
the Aiea of wood will be greater on bearing shoot from which fruit | FE LEURIEUX, at a eap called the Chateau de Tere 
thal i side than on the one paraehes, with Com PAF a- will obtained nex son, the Tomate de Laye, 
tiyely few leaves, In such cases, always very and also, if shortened as d was, 
liable to occur, the nant of foliage phi be shoot from its bası re- a fa 
checked on the stronger side ; yS a should be placing it in its turn. _time since we made mention o 
N e the utmost on the weaker portion as will be earn that the i sr. eS : Zata (P. 382) by 
are i) aring s as not on ae male g , 
“Maiden KIR should be cut back to two side produced the s c from its| Which an addition has bee Sat omer 
buds, situated as nearly as possible opposite base, but also a Similar young ge nipa a whit less interesting fou Mao 
each other. -The shoots from these should be shoot b from its extremity. This’ t, being is aal ta Before Ip pu vee aS Aie of 
trained a at an angle-of abcut 45°, the tree willthen| well furnished with bl buds, offers so| 18 aswell to put on recor ee cand ae 
resemble a Y, e ar will ene Ye divided so as| strong a temptation to retain it, that few can| the origin of the new race. essrs. 
prone yin 0 direction e two main | resist doing so, not being aware at the time] make the following statement, a 
ts just all to form the two | that they = Barira: pee ruin of the tree, |” Every body -knows that the singleton 
pal limbs me sie tree, inne ought therefore | Some may say, ‘ Le thé two of three Zinnia-elegans occasionally produces flo wi 7 
crease in thickness at an equal rate. Ifat any | good fie Ag Vth tha “abe. b would yield us, |2 double of radiant florets; but beyon 
Hako is found thicker than the other, it is a| and then we cf = back the whole to the bai this change Messrs, Apo IN had never been 
pas bts ray; i me or more seasons, the|at 2; ther t be much harm in that?” able to persuade it to pass; nor indeed could 
unt i ot lage on bot h sides of the tree had not Thero is, The ric a will -be thicker by a At ast inthe ee a te 
a w o that when = t the wound 
A ay atural for. the Spol of trees to flow mainly. al tea ms be occupied | garden of a oo niece at besa? 
until this attains its | which propery y belongs to the tion bearing shoot c, | the true double form, grown FER for the supp 
ecfruit eland i thus oocasi ioning Epa -à Se flower marks there. M. i oe N had receiv 
foliage to nie aoisi. Besides, there ought to | the seeds amon, fred it from s fro m India, ‘and other Re 
situated Sn ave pout 
; te ‘that which a we Bis that ao Raroa eie i A entitled to = 
hese may originai , | bran EN s d, producing each one E dav rates | 24 uisition. w ark i India is aut 
t they $ to o Taniguish and die off, the lowe: but reckoning Bal one, t the total p produce of a tree | Unknown. Possibly some oof bue C orre pias 
es more ispida ally, would amount to 25 dozəns; So s, year rafter| there may be able to infor 
“Whi the a iwo shoots are making their} year, ought surely to be anioe a i afisfactor ry 
wth they must be watched. If one is seen to | return. 
poke stronger RA the he it must be bentdown,| Fro t has been stated, and by valeran J “MYCOLOGY. ie XXXVI. 
t one raised. This will giye the | the igre it will be seen that the winter A. CAMPESTRIS, L., Buchanani, Berk.—It pag 
young tree a somewhat irregular appearance,- but pE ET and Nec ctarine trees is an easy m matter stated in our last notice, that hofbed Mushrooms 
> must be endured for a time, otherwise grater 
vithout the slightest, suspicion of 
manent irregularities will be t i ch ily consists in repeating the cut No. 1 on| the possibility of deleteri menn ee being: —— _ 
every succession shoot avout to be trained in| them, and it is on this eet that they ar 3 
n autumn, soon after the leaves have fallen, | for bearing, and the ut No. 2. on those that | Sale in the paee ing antag Sek estion from 
the two shoots should be ext Desk tor l15inches | have borne. The part of a tree above ground | Police. It is how ever far from being the he ict that #0 
in length, and trained r the horizontal | consists bogota i cf a stem and branches, and oriee species AEE PAEA , Shete Ape ae 5 figtires of 
direction. than they were x “the previous season. | these parts of co may be of considerable age. pie. oana pare pe He monr at DÝ ham Park 
In the following spring more shoots will push from | Bat xi RES and- secs trees, as | E ara na titi lafir e beds which » ii OARE h tbe 
ni than are likely to be wanted, a genera wood should be trained in that | managemen a a MP Me "ne chanan. 
ual number of suc ts more hie: Fe the or ane ay se ol | beers oa the e same form in sali goats i in So pannette 
example 
‘oe as leading 
an inclined position in 
aara MEE 
f Mush Covent ad 
De ret i i 
Piva hat 
present summer, 
