Tuowsos.—On Pronouns and other Barat Fossil Words, 297 
HINDOSTAN. 
Gyarung, chidi; Sopka, ani, yeni; Tibetan, di; Pakhya, yehi ; Denwar, 
i; Vayu, i; Bhutani v Llopa, di, didi; Burman, i, thi; Khyeng v Shan, 
ini; Kami, hi; Laos, ni; Ho (Kol), ni; Kol (Singhbhum), nea; Santali, 
nia; Bhumij, ni; Mundala, nia: Naikude, id; Kolami, idda ; Savara, ani; 
Malayalma, ita; and Pakhya, yo ; Newar, tho; Munipari, yo; Khari Naga, 
pio; Ahom, iw; Tamil, idv; Karnataka, idu; Kurgi, ivu, idu. 
The words in the first line are radically the same, the root being ii, ioi, 
ii, et, eia, the consonants being transposible according to the structure of 
each language. The words in the second line are merely a variation of the 
same root io. 
In the Continental races the analogues of all the tribes are found in 
Tibet, chidi, ani, yeni, di ; in Nepal, yehi, i; in North-east Bengal, di, didi ; 
in Indo-China, i, thi, hi, ni; in Central India, ni, nia, id, idda, ani; in 
Southern India, ita; of Malagasi and Malay (second line)—in Nepal, yo, 
tho ; in Indo-China iu; and in Southern India, idu, ivu. 
In Javanese the expression is iki, whose glossarial affinity is thus close. 
EneuisH. | MALAGASI. Matay. Samoan. Maori. HAWAIIAN., 
That ini itu lela, lena ia kela 
tena, tera, 
taua (dual ?) 
Hinpostan. 
Sokpa, theni; Denwar,i; Kusunda, issi, it; Mithan Naga, hiha; Annam, 
kia; Ho (Kol), en; Kol (Singhbhum), eno; Mundala, ana; Savara, ani ; 
Yorukala, adu; Tuluva, avu; Kurgi, avu, adu; Toda, adu; Kota, adu; 
Badaga, adu ; Kurumba, adu ; Irula, adu; Malabar, ah thu, athu. 
The vocalic basis is zi, iu, ea, ia, ea, in all cases articulated by dento- 
palatals. In the Continental races the analogues of all the tribes are found 
in Tibet, theni; in Nepal, i, issi, it; in East Bengal, hiha ; in Indo-China, 
kia; in Central India, ana, ani, adu; and in Southern India, avu, adu, athu. 
lt will be seen that Malagasi and Malay have transposed the terms 
thus: itu, that, in Malay ; itoi, this, in Malagasi; ini, this, in Malay; ini, 
that, in Malagasi. 
The Javanese expression is ika, which is radically the same as in other 
Barat races. 
ExcLriSH. | Maracasi. Maray. Samoan. Maonr. HAWAIIAN. 
iza siapa o le oai wai wai, owai 
