VoL 1 GRAMINEAE 63 



PANICUM CORDATUM Biise in Miq. PI. Jungh. (1854) 376; Merr. in 

 Philip. Journ. Sci. 4 (1909) Bot. 249. 

 Panicum luxurians Merr. in Philip. Journ. Sci. 1 (1906) Suppl. 359, non 



Willd. 

 Panicum montanum Naves Novis. App. (1882) 312; Ceron Cat. PI. 

 Herb. Manila (1892) 180; Mez in Perk. Frag. PI. Philip. (1904) 

 142; Merr. in Philip. Journ. Sci. 1 (1906) Suppl. 27, non Roxb. 

 Luzon (Bontoc, Union, Bataan, Bulacan), Culion, Palawan, Merrill 9348, 

 9318, 554, Phil. PL 146, Elmer 5595, 6735, Williams 134. In thickets, 

 old clearings, etc., at low and medium altitudes. Java, Borneo. 



PANICUM CRASSIAPICULATUM Merr. in Philip. Journ. Sci. 1 (1906) 

 Suppl. 356. 

 Panicum latifolium Hook. f. Fl. Brit. Ind. 7 (1897) 39, excl. syn. et 

 var. majus Hook, f., non Linn. 



Palawan, Balabac, Mindanao (Agusan), Merrill 5387, 7290, 9240, 9286, 

 Phil. PL 111. In thickets and along trails in forests at low altitudes. 

 Malay Peninsula, Java. 



Closely allied to the American P. oryzoicles Sw. 



PANICUM CRUS-GALLI Linn. Sp. PI. (1753) 56; F.-Vill. Novis. App. 



(1882) 311; Mez in Perk. Frag. Fl. Philip. (1904) 142; Merr. in 



Philip. Journ. Sci. 1 (1906) Suppl. 354, 5 (1910) Bot. 327, Fl. 



Manila (1912) 91, Sp. Blancoanae (1918) 65. 

 Oplismenus limosus Presl Rel. Haenk. 1 (1830) 321; Kunth Enum. 



1 (1833) 144. 

 Panicum limosum F.-Vill. Novis. App. (1882) 311. 

 Panicum hispidulum Lam. 111. 1 (1791) 171; F.-Vill. Novis. App. 



(1882) 311. 

 Echinochloa crus-galli Beauv. Agrost. (1812) 53. 

 Orthopogon hispidus Spreng. Syst. 1 (1825) 307; Llanos Frag. PL 



Filip. (1851) 37; F.-Vill. & Naves in Blanco Fl. Filip. ed. 3, 4 * (1880) 



27. 

 Orthopogon subverticillatus Llanos op. cit. 38; F.-Vill. & Naves op. 



cit. 28. 



Throughout the Philippines at low and medium altitudes, in open wet 

 places, rice paddies, etc. All warm countries. 



Local names: Baobao (If.); daua-daua (Tag.); daua-dauahan (Tag.); 

 dauana (Mbo.) ; lagtom (Bik.) ; sabsablug (Bon.); sabsabug (Bon.). 



Var. MUTICUM Doell.; Hack, in Philip. Journ. Sci. 1 (1906) Suppl. 268; 

 Merr. op. cit. 354. 



Luzon (Bontoc, Benguet, Rizal), Balabac, Palmas, Merrill 5363, 4307, 

 B. S. 460 Mangubat, 5975 Ramos. Habitat of the species. Pantropic. 



PANICUM DISTACHYUM Linn. Mant. 1 (1767) 138; F.-Vill. Novis App. 



(1882) 311; Merr. Fl. Manila (1912) 91, Sp. Blancoanae (1918) 66. 

 Panicum remotum Retz. Obs. 4 (1786) 71; Merr. in Philip. Journ. 



Sci. 1 (1906) Suppl. 354. 

 Panicum petiveri Trin. Ic. Gram. t. 176, f. C. 

 Panicum ramosum Mez in Perk. Frag. Fl. Philip. (1904) 143, non 



(?) Linn. 



