268 ENUMERATION OF PHILIPPINE PLANTS 1924 



DIDYMOPLEXIS PH ILIPPIN ENSIS Ames Orch. 5 (1915) 24. 



Luzon (Camarines), Palawan, Leyte, B. S. 22083 Ramos, Merrill 9409, 

 Wenzel 0362. In forest at 6 to 300 m altitude. 



17. GASTRODIA R. Brown 



GASTRODIA JAVANICA (Blume) Lindl. Gen. & Sp. Orch. (1840) 384; 

 Blume Mus. Bot. Lugd.-Bat. 2 (1856) 175, Fl. Jav. Orch. (1858) 

 121 (Orch. Arch. Ind. 145) t. 52, fig. 1; Miq. Fl. Ind. Bat. 3 (1859) 

 717; Thw. Enum. PI. Zeyl. (1864) 311; Naves Novis. App. (1882) 

 247; Hook. f. Fl. Brit. Ind. 6 (1890) 123; Trim. Handb. Fl. Ceyl. 

 4 (1898) 221;, J. J. Sm. Fl. Buitenz. 6 (Orch. Jav.) (1905) 75, 

 Fig.-Atlas (1908) fig. 50; Schltr. in Engl. Bot. Jahrb. 45 (1911) 

 410; Ames in Philip. Journ. Sci. 7 (1912) Bot. 6, Orch. 5 (1915) 

 25. 

 Epiphanes javanica Blume Bijdr. (1825) 421, fig. 4- 



Luzon (Pampanga, Tayabas), Mindoro, Palawan, Leyte, Mindanao 

 (Davao), Merrill 4211, 7233, Elmer 7276, Weber 274, B. S. 28718 Ramos 

 & Edano, Ramos s. n. Terrestrial, apparently more general in moun- 

 tainous regions. In Ceylon (?) and Java. 



18. SPIRANTHES L. C. Richard 



SPIRANTHES SINENSIS (Pers.) Ames Orch. 2 (1908) 53, 5 (1915) 26, 



6 (1920) 11; Schltr. in Fedde Repert. Beihefte 4 (Orch. Sino-Jap. 



Prodr.) (1919) 160, in Beihefte Bot. Centralbl. 37, Abt. 2 (1920) 



357; Ames in Merr. in Journ. Roy. Asiat. Soc. Straits Branch, 



Special No. (1921) 140. 

 Ophrys spiralis Georgi Bemerk. Reise Russ. Reich. 1 (1775) 232, 



non Linn. 

 Aristotelea spiralis Lour. Fl. Cochinch. 2 (1790) 522, non Spiranthes 



spiralis Koch. . 

 Epidendrum aristotelia Raeusch. Nomencl. Bot. ed. 3 (1797) 265, 



nomen. 

 Neottia spiralis 5 Willd. Sp. PL 4 (1805) 74. 

 Neottia sinensis Pers. Syn. PI. 2 (1807) 511; Poir. in Lam. Encyc. 



Suppl. 4 (1816) 85. 

 Neottia australis R. Br. Prodr. Nov. Holl. (1810) 319; Poir. in Lam. 



Encyc. Suppl. 4 (1816) 86; D. Don Prodr. Fl. Nepal (1825) 27. 

 Neottia flexuosa Sm. in Rees. Cycl. 24 (1819) No. 9. 

 Neottia parviflora Sm. in Rees Cycl. 24 (1819) No. 10, non Blume. 

 Neottia amoena Bieb. Fl. Taur. Cauc. 3 (1819) 606. 

 Spiranthes pudica Lindl. Collect. Bot. (1821) t. 30, in Bot. Reg. 10 



(1824) sub t. 823; Spreng. Syst. Veg. 3 (1826) 708, p. p. 

 Neottia australis R. Br. P chinensis Lindl. in Bot. Reg. 7 (1822) 



t. 602. 

 Spiranthes australis Lindl. in Bot. Reg. 10 (1824) sub t. 823; Spreng. 



Syst. Veg. 3 (1826) 708; Lindl. Gen. & Sp. Orch. (1840) 464 



(excl. syns. Neottia strateumatica R. Br., Spiranthes strateumatica 



Lindl., and Orchis strateumatica Linn.) ; A. Rich, in Ann. Sci. Nat. 



