ABBREVIATIONS IN THE DESCRIPTIVE PARTS. 



a. Annual. 



PhyU. PhyUaries. 



Aut. Autumn. 



Pr. Prickles. 



b. Biennial. 



Pub. Pubescence. 



Cal. Calyx. 



R. Root. 



Caps. Capsule. 



Rac. Raceme. 



Carp. Carpophore. 



Rec, Recept. Receptacle. 



Cor. Corolla. 



Rhiz. Rhizoma. 



Diam. Diameter. 



S. Seed. 



Div. Divisions. 



S. Shrub. 



FU. Filament. 



s.S. Small Shrub. 



El. Flower. 



s.T. Small Tree. 



Fit. Floret. 



Segm. Segment. 



Fr. Fruit. 



Sep. Sepal. 



Germ. Germen. 



Sp. Species. 



In vol. Involucrum. 



Sta. Stamens. 



L. Leaf or Leaves. 



Stip. Stipules. 



Leg. Legume. 



T. Tooth or Teeth. 



l.S. Large Shrub. 



T. Tree. 



Lt. Leafit or leaflet. 



Term. Termination. 



l.T. Large Tree. 



Umb. Umbel. 



nat. Natm-alized. 



V. Valve. 



Nect. Nectary. 



wr. Woody. 



p. Perennial. 



The numerals after the mai-k of duration 



Pan. Panicle. 



indicate the times of flowering. 



Pet. Petal. 





LOCALITIES. 



Calc. Calcareous. 



Mns. Mountains. 



Cult. Cultivated land. 



Mws. Meadows. 



Fds. Fields. 



Pres. or Past. Pastures. 



Grav. Gravelly soO. 



rich. Places of a rich soil. 



Hgs. Hedges. 



Thts. Thickets. 



High means high in position. 



uncult. Uncultivated land among cultivation. 



Hths. Heaths. 



Vyds. Vineyards. 



mar. Maritime situations. 





