UMBELLATJ]. 



159 



than stylopode. Stem hirsute at base ; upper 

 part hairless. L. bi-tripinnate, piunatifid. Par- 

 tial bracts 5, with long ciliae. p. 5, 7- Mea- 

 dows and hedges. 



j3. al'pestris, WiMM. L. bipinnatc. Lts. less 



divided, 

 -y. aljnnus, ViLL. L. bipimiate. Lts. cut 

 into distant linear segments. 



2. torquata. Pr. shining, surrounded at 

 base mth a row of small cUiaj. Stem smooth, 

 somewhat striped. L. bipinnate. Lts. lan- 

 ceolato-ovate, somewhat inciso-dentate. Rays 

 smooth. Partial bracts deflexed, lanceolate, 

 acuminate, ciliate. Pet. radiant, p. Prov. 

 Pdm. — DuBY, Var. of sylyestris ? Not no- 

 ticed by Bert. 



3. sicula. I\- 



tered over with 

 Eibbed beak not 

 Styles divergent, 

 base with a row 

 furrowed, hauiess 

 oblong, unifoi-m, 

 bracts 5, ovate. 

 Shade. Lucania. 



. cylindrico-lanceolate, scat- 



a few spinescent tubercles. 



one-sixth of length of seed. 



(Fr. smooth, surrounded at 



of small cDiEe, DC.) Stem 



L. tripinnate. Lts. ovato- 



pinnatiiido-incise. Partial 



ciliate, reflexed. p. 4, 5. 



Cal. Sic. — Bert. 



4. nemorosa. Fr. oblong. Tubercles sur- 

 mounted with a small bristle. Ribbed beak 

 not one-sixth of length of seed. Style longer 

 than stylopode. Stem hirsute below; upper 

 part hairless. L. bipinnate, pinnatiiid. Lower 

 segments incise. Partial bracts 5, with long 

 cihfe. p. 5, 6. Shade. Prankf. on Oder. — 

 Koch. 



5. fuiuarioides. TV. lineari-oblong. Tu- 

 bercles sm'mounted with a bristle. Ribbed 

 beak not one-sixth of length of fruit. Stem 

 and L. covered with short silky hau's. L. bi- 

 tripinnate, pinnatifid, and incise, p. 5, 6. 

 Hills. On the Nanas and Planina in Carniola, 

 and on Monte Maggiore in Istria. — Koch. 



6. tricliosperina. IV. linear, setuloso- 

 mm-icate. Eibbed beak as long as one-third 

 of seed. Style longer than stylopode. Stem 

 haiiy at joinings. L. tripinnate, pinnatifid. 

 Partial bracts 2-4. a. 5. Hedges. Boh. — 

 Koch. A. longirostris of Bert, seems to be 

 the same plant. Sard. 



7. Cerefolium. Pr. lineari-lanceolate, quite 

 smooth. Ribbed beak as long as one-third of 

 seed. Style longer than stylopode. Stem hairy 

 at joinings. L. tripinnate, pinnatifid. Um- 

 bels generally nearly sessile. Partial bracts 

 half round, 2 or 3, reflexed. a. 5, 6. Fields. 

 s. Europe. 



8. vulgaris. Fr. ovate, covered with subu- 

 late, incurved prickles. Ribbed beak about 

 one-fourth of seed. Stigma nearly sessile. Stem 

 smooth. L. tripinnate, pinnatifid. Partial 

 bracts half round, 2 or 3. a. 5, 6. Cult, and 

 Z0icult. 



337. PHYSOCAULIS. 



1. nodosus. Ridges not marked. Stem 

 hoUow, rough, swelling at the joinings. L. 

 triternate. Lts. ovate, pinnatifido-incise and 

 dentate, a. Thickets. Anjou. Nice. Fiume. 

 Corsica. 



338. CH^ROPHYLLUM. 



1. texnulum. Style recurved. Stem rough, 

 spotty, swelling at the joinings. L. bipinnate, 

 somewhat hirsute. Lts. ovato-oblong, pinna- 

 tifid. Lobes obtuse. General bracts usually ; 

 partial ovate, with a scariose, ciliate margin, 

 reflexed. Young umbels nodding, b. 6, 7. 

 Hedges and thickets. 



2. bulbosum. Style recurved. Stem re- 

 trorsely haii-y at base, swelled at joinings, 

 smooth above. L. supradecompound. Lts. 

 multifld. Segments huear, acute. Partial 

 bracts smooth, lanceolate, cuspidate, b. 6, 7. 

 Thickets and banks. G. Alsace. 



long 



as 



3. aureum. Styles at last recurved. Stem 

 hii'sute, angular, somewhat swelling at joinings. 

 L. tripinnate. Lts. lanceolate, on an ovate 

 base, pinnatifid at base, inciso-serrate, attenuate 

 upwai'ds. (Fr. thi-ee times as long as broad, 

 DC.) p. 6-8. Hills, m. Em\ 



j8. maculatum. Fr. six times as 

 broad.— DC. 



4. elegans. " Styles nearly erect, many 

 times longer than stylopode. Stem evenly 

 thick. L. bipinnate, pinnatifid. Segments 

 lanceolate, inciso-serrate ; the lower pinnatifid. 

 Partial bracts long, entirely membranous, lan- 

 ceolato-linear, acuminate, ciliate. Pet. ciliate. 

 Seed-bearer cloven to base. p. 7, 8. Alpine 

 torrents, foot of St. Bernard. VaU." — Koch. 



5. Villarsii. " Styles erect, many times 

 longer than stylopode. Stem evenly thick. 

 L. bipinnate, pinnatifid. Segments lanceolate, 

 inciso-serrate; the lower pinnatifid. Partial 

 bracts lanceolate. Acumen with a membra- 

 nous margin, ciliate. Pet. cihate. Seed-bearer 

 cloven to the base. p. 6, 7- Mountain mea- 

 doios and woods. Bav. Alps. Tyr. Sty. Sw." 

 — Koch. 



6. xuagellense. Stem erect, hispid at 



