COMPOSITJi:. 



187 



sprinkled with glandular hairs. L. scmiamplex- 

 icaid, inciso-dentate at base : iqiper somewhat 

 cordate ; lowest attenuate into stalk. 8eeds 

 pale. p. 7, 8. Woods. Carlsruhe. Freiburg, 

 Baden. 



71. prenanthoides. Cal. and Stalk some- 

 what tomentose and densely covered with 

 glandular hairs. L. cordate at base and am- 

 plexicaul: the lower somewhat fiddle-shaped, 

 being contracted above the base. p. 7, 8. 

 Mountain woods. 



a. L. denticulate. 



^. perfoliatmn, DC. L. nearly entire. 

 7. strictissitmim, DC. L. with acute por- 

 rect teeth at the base. 



5. denticulatum, Sm. L. sessile, hardly 

 amplexicaul (black-based haii's more nu- 

 merous, and setse fewer than in a, Bab.). 



e. cotoniifolium, DC. Fl. much larger. 



I. ACCIPITRINJ5. 



No root-L. at time of flowering. Stem leafy. 

 L. without glandular hau's. Teeth of Fits. 

 hairless. 



i. Flowers in racemes. 



72. inuloides. " Stem erect, simple. Pan. 

 steUato-pubescent. PhyU. numerous : the lower 

 gradually shorter; the lowermost lax, and 

 passing downwards on the smooth stalk. L. 

 aO sessile: lowermost narrowed doMTiwards; 

 intermediate narrowed above their base. p. 8. 

 Mountain woods. Sc. Boh."- — ^Bab. 



73. racemosum. Branches rigid, ending 

 in a 3-4-flowered raceme. Lateral Fl.-stalks 

 not longer than bracts. Cal. nearly smooth, 

 oblong, conical after flowering. Upper L. ovate, 

 acuminate, somewhat amplexicaul. p. 7, 8. 

 Waste and borders of woods. Styi'ia. 



ii. Flowers in panicles. 



74. lactucaceum. " Haii-less. Stem erect, 

 leafy, panicled. L. membranous, ovate, some- 

 what acute, serrato-dentate, ciliate at base, 

 glaucous beneath. Lower Stem-L. crowded, 

 sessile ; upper alternate, ovato-cordate, some- 

 what amplexicaul. Cal. smooth. Stalks cano- 

 subtomentosulous. Base of Stem leafless, p. 

 Italy."— DC. 



75. sabaudutn. Stem rigid, somewhat 

 corymbose. Fl.-stalks hoary, conspicuously 

 longer than the supporting bract. 1 or 2 

 Scales under the Cal,, which is broadly ovate 

 after flowering. L. ovate, dentate :• lower on 

 short stalks ; upper coi'date, somewhat amplexi- 



caul. Phyllaries adpressed. p. 8, 9. Thickels, 

 heaths, S{'c. 



76. lucidum. " Hairless. Stem woody, 

 angular, straight, corymbose. L. crowded, ri- 

 gid, coriaceous, ovate, quite entire, apiculate. 

 Stalks of the lower L. dilated at base and 

 somewhat amplexicaul. Cal. very blunt : that 

 and the stalks rough with glands, p. Rocks. 

 Sic."— DC. 



77. crinitum. " Stem racemose, very vil- 

 lous, leafless at base, densely Icaty above. L. 

 glaucescent, ciliate on margin and midrib : 

 lower broadly ovate, acute, stalked ; upper 

 ovate, acuminate, sessUe. Fl.-staUfS and leafy 

 bracts very villous. Cal. nearly smooth, p. 7, 8. 

 Rocks. Madonie. Sard." According to Guss., 

 the L. of this and the preceding species re- 

 main during flowering. Theg probably belong 

 to the Pulmonarise. 



78. jacobseifolium. " Stem straight, leafy, 

 branched, panicled. L. ovato-lanceolate, with 

 large forward teeth, rough, reticulate beneath : 

 lower somewhat stalked ; upper sessile. Fl.- 

 stalks scaly and somewhat thickened at top. 

 PhyU. somewhat squarrose, hairless, p. Pyr." 

 —DC. 



79. boreale. Stem rigid. Branches some- 

 what corymbose. Fl.-stalks hoary, conspicu- 

 ously exceeding the bracts. Scales numerous to- 

 wards the top, passing into the ovate base of 

 the fruit. L. ovato-lanceolate, dentate : lower 

 attenuate into a short stalk ; upper sessile. 

 PhyU. adpressed, nearly of one colour through- 

 out, becoming black when di-y. p. 8-10. 

 Thickets, heaths, ^c. 



/3. latifolium. Upper L. somewhat cordate. ' 

 Outer PhyU. somewhat spreading. 



80. rigidum. " Stem erect, smooth, leafy, 

 corymbose. L. ovato-lanceolate, narrowed at 

 both ends : upper lanceolate or lineari-lariceo- 

 late, finely-toothed, neai'ly sessile ; lowermost 

 evanescent. PhyU. nearly smooth, adpressed, 

 with pale margin, p. 6, 7- Mountains, n. 

 Wales, n. Eng." — Bab. Woods and thickets 

 in Ger. 



;8. lanceolatttm , Villaes. Cal. and stalk 

 sprinkled with glandular haii's. 



81. brevifolium. " Stem erect, densely 

 leafy, corymbose at top. L. rigid, shortly 

 ovate, wdth 2 teeth on each side, sessile, glauc- 

 ous beneath, rough on mai-giu. Fl.-stalks 

 hoary. Cal. somewhat imbricate. p. Ce- 

 venues." — "DC. 



2b 2 



