194 



423. TARAXACUM. 



obovate, hardly dentate ; later ones runeinato- 

 pinnatifid. p. Moist and fields, s. Eur." — DC. 



8. alpestre. Quite smootli. Beak angu- 

 lar, shorter than seed ! Outer Phyll. ovate. 

 L. lyrato-runcinate. Divisions 5, remotely 

 denticulate, p. Riesengebirge. Not in Koch. 



B. Outer Phyllanes erect. 



9. palustre. Smooth. Seeds spinuloso- 

 muricate at top, not half as long as beak. 

 Phyll. hornless ; the outer lanceolate, acute. 

 p. 6, 7- Marshy. 



10. minimura. " L. oblong-ovate ; the first 

 entire, the others runcinato-pinnatifid. Seg- 

 ments ovate. Outer PhyU. mucronate below 

 the summit, p. 9, 10. Monte Peregrino near 

 Palermo." — Guss. 



424. WILLEIMETIA. 



1. apargioides. Scape many-flowered. 

 Cal. black-haired, p. 7, 8. Mountain woods. 

 s. G. Sw. Pyr. 



425. CHONDRILLA. 



1. jiincea. Stem setose at base, smooth 

 above, branched, nearly leafless. Root-L. run- 

 cinate, somewhat strigose ; upper linear, not 

 ciliate. Fl. spiked. Beak half as long again 

 as seed. Seed ending in 5 lanceolate teeth. 

 b. 6-8. Gravelly, oj)en. m. and s. Eur. 



(8. rig ens, Rchb. Stem-L. elliptico-lanceo- 

 late, rigidly ciliate. VaUais. Italy ? Rhine. 



2. prenantlioides. Smooth. Root-L. 

 oblongo-lanceolate, attenuate, entire or sinu- 

 ato-dentate. Stem branched, nearly naked. 

 Corymb fastigiate. Seed about as long as beak, 

 ending in a short cremdate crown, p. 7, 8. 

 Gravelly, s. e. G. Grisons. 



Sub-order II. BADIAT^. 



Tribe I. INULJE^. 



426. BUPHTHALMUM. 



A. Tiihe of Morets narrowed downwards. 

 Anthers hardly tailed. Seeds of Bay with 

 three wings. Crest scariose. 



1. salicifolium. L. linear or oblongo-lan- 

 ceolate. Seeds of the Ray truncate, p. 7, 8. 

 Grassy hills and thickets, s. G. Sw. s. It. 



2. inuloides. Lower L. ovate, coarsely 

 dentate. Seeds of the Ray with 2 acuminate 



horns, -w. 5, 6. Calc. rocks. Tavolora in 

 Sardinia. 



B. Tube of Florets narrowed downwards. 

 Anthers with long tails. Seeds linear, 

 someiohat obcompressed, ribbed, wingless. 



3. cordifolium. L. stalked, cordate, doubly 

 calloso-serrate ; upper ovate, sessile, simply 

 serrate, p. 8. Hilly. Boh. Piume. 



4. spcciosissimuni. L. ovali-cordate, ser- 

 rate, acute, amplexicaul : lower oblongo-ovate, 

 narrowed at base. p. 6-8. Mountain valleys. 

 s. Alps. s. Tyr. 



C. Tube of Florets of Disc thickening down- 

 wards. Anthers with long tails. Seeds 

 somewhat obcompressed, without wings. 

 Crests all coroniform. 



5. maritiiuum. PL solitary, at the ends 

 of the branches. L. oblongo-spatulate, villous. 

 PhyU. spatulatc. w. Maritime rocks. 



6. aquaticum. Fl. sessile, axillary and 

 terminal. L. oblong, obtuse, a. 5. Moist 

 coasts. 



D. Tube of Rays loith two wings, of Disc 

 with one. Seeds three-edged, somewhat 

 villous. Crest of Rays dimidiate. 



7. spmosum. L. obovato- or oblongo-lan- 

 ceolate. Outer Phyll. spinous, spreading, a. 

 b. 5-8. Coasts. Mdt. 



427. PULICARIA. 



A. Outer Crest setuloso-laciniate. 



1. vulgaris. Stem panicled. L. semiam- 

 plexicaul, oblong, acute, undulate, villous, nearly 

 entire. Stalks 1-flowered, opposite L. Rays 

 very short, a. 7, 8. Moist clay, occ. Not 

 in Sicily. 



2. dentata. " WooUy, much branched. L. 

 Knear, undulate, denticulate ; lower obtuse, at- 

 tenuate into stalk; upper amplesicaul, acute. 

 Stalks 1-flowered. Fl. globose. Rays hardly 

 exceeding phyllaries. a. 6-8. Moist. Sic." 

 — Guss. 



B. Outer Crest a crenulate crown. 



3. dysenterica. Stem panicled, many- 

 flowered. Stem L. aurito-amplexicaul, ovato- 

 oblong, nearly entire. Stalks 1-flowered, axil- 

 lary and terminal, p. 7, 8. Moist. 



4. odora. Stem few-flowered, nearly sim- 

 ple. L. villous, remotely denticulate. Root-L. 

 stalked, ovate. Stem L. auriculato-amplexi- 

 caul. Stalks about 3 together, axillary and 

 terminal, p. 4-6. Coasts. Mdt. 



