212 



458. CINERARIA. 



ovate or nearly circular, attenuate into a short 

 stalk. Lovi'er stem-L. oblong, attenuate ; up- 

 permost lanceolate. PhyU. nearly smooth at 

 top. Seeds densely hispid, v. 7, 8. Calc. 

 meadows. Eng. Er. G. 



B. iStem hra.nched. Branches corymbose. 

 9. palustris. Villous. L. lanceolate, semi- 

 amplexicaul. Lower L. sinuato-dentate. Seeds 

 smooth. Hairs of Crest numerous, a. b. 6, 7- 

 Marshy, n. Ei". n. G. e. Eng. 



459. LIGULARIA. 



1. sibirica. L. suhsagittato-cordate, on 

 long stalks. Stem-L. with an entire sheathing 

 base to the stalk. Eac. simple, p. 6, 7. 

 Marshy meadows. Habstein, Boh. 



Tribe VI. EUPATORIACEM 

 460. HOMOGYNE. 



1. sylvestris. L. reniform, acutely cut 

 into 7-9 lobes, alternate. Lobes tridentate. 

 p. 5, 6. Woody mountains. Carinthia. Cam. 

 Styria. 



2. alpina. L. reniform, dentato-crenate, 

 pubescent on the nerves beneath, p. 5-7. High 

 jMstures. Jura Alps. 



3. discolor. L. cordato-orbicular, undula- 

 to-dentate, tomentose beneath, p. 5-7. Ve7-y 

 high pastures, e. Alps. 



461. PETASITES. 



1. vulgaris. L. broadly cordate, unequally 

 dentate, cottony beneath. Lobes of the base 

 rounded, approximate. Stigmas of complete 

 Elts. short, ovate, p. 3, 4. Wet. - 



a- Thyrsus ovate. Stalks simple. Fertile 

 Fits, few or none; antheriferous nu- 

 merous, unproductive. 



(3. %5?Yfi?2«. Thyrsus oblong. Stalks branched. 

 Only a few male Elts. in the disc ; the 

 others with styles only. 



2. toraentosus. L. broadly cordate (some- 

 what ti'iangular, Koch), unequally denticulate, 

 niveo-tomentose beneath. Lobes of base in- 

 curved, subdivided. Thyrsus somewhat corym- 

 bose. Stigmas of complete Elts. short, ovate, 

 p. 4. Banks of rivers. Elbe and Oder. 



3. albus. L. broadly cordate, angular, mu- 

 cronato-dentate, wooUy beneath. Lobes of 



base rounded. Thyrsus ovate or fastigiate. 

 Stigma of complete- Elts. liueari-lanceolate, 

 acuminate, p. 4, 5. Moist mountain mea- 

 doios or streams, n. Eur. 



4. niveus. L. broadly cordate, somewhat 

 triangular, unequally mucronato-dentate, niveo- 

 tomentose beneath. Lobes of Base diverging, 

 somewhat acute. Stigmas of complete Elts. 

 lineari-lauceolate, acuminate, p. 4, 5. Moun- 

 tains. Jura Alps. 



462. NARDOSMIA. 



1. fragrans. L. appearing with the flower, 

 cordato-orbicular. PhyU. acute, equalling or 

 exceeding disc. p. 10, 11 (2, 3, Guss.). Dau. 

 Pyr. Nap. Sic. Sard. 



463. TUSSILAGO. 



1. Farfara. Stalks 1-flowered, with scaly 

 bracts. L. heart-shaped, angular and toothed. 

 p. 3, 4. Moist. 



464. ADENOSTYLES. 



1. albi&ons. L. reniformi-cordate, coarsely 

 and unequally duphcato-dentate, somewhat to- 

 mentose beneath. Elts. 3-6, Koch. p. 7, 8. 



Woody mountains, m. Eur. 



2. alpina. L. reniformi-cordate, nearly 

 equally dentato-crenate, downy (only) on the 

 veins beneath. Elts. 3-6, Koch. p. 7, 8. 

 Mountain meadows, m. and s. Eur. 



3. leucophylla. L. reniformi-cordate, 

 nearly equally dentate, tomentose on both sides. 

 Elts. 12-20, Koch. p. 8. Very high pas- 

 tures, w. Alps. 



4. hybrida. L. cordate, dentate, nearly 

 smooth above, webby beneath. Corymb lax. 

 PhyH. downy on the back. Elts. 12-18. p. 8. 

 Mountain pastures. VaU. Rhsetian Alps. Ne- 

 brodes. Perhaps a var. of leucophylla. All 

 the species vary hi having or wanting Ap- 

 pendages to the L.-stalk. 



465. EUPATORIUM. 



1. cannabinum. Elts. 5-6. PhyU. about 

 10, in two series ; the outer very shoi-t and 

 blunt. L. in 3 or 5 deep, lanceolate segments. 

 p. 7, 8. Wet. 



/3. L. undivided. 



