COMPOSITiE. 



219 



rounding bristles, p. 6, 7- Coast. Milazzo. 

 Lampedusa. 



Tribe II. CARBUINEM 



476. BERARDIA. 



1 . subaculis. L. in rosettes, stalked, ovate, 

 crenato-dentate, everywhere woolly, p. 7- 

 High, open, slaty gravel, w. Alps. 



477. SEERATULA. 



A. Crest surroundmg top of Seed. 



1. tinctoria. Somewhat diojcious. L. 

 snaooth, oblong, entire or pinnatifid, acutely 

 serrate. Fl. oblong, in a corymb. Pliyll. ovato- 

 lauceolate, adpressed. p. Meadows and open 

 woods. 



fi. pumila. AH L. pinnatifid. 



7. integrifolia. 



2. heterophylla. Hts. aU complete. L. 

 rough. Root-L. ovate, on long stalks. Stem- 

 L. few, oblong, inciso-serrate ; upper linear, 

 entire. Stem simple, 1-flowered. Outer Phyll. 

 ovato-lanceolate, hardly mucronulate. p. 6, 7- 

 MovMtains. Dau. Vienna. Istr. 



a. Phyll. mucronate. 



/3. 7iitida. Phyll. without a mucro. 



3. radiata. L. rough with hairs, pectina- 

 to-pinnatifid. Div. lanceolate. Stem simple, 

 or with a few 1-tlowered branches. PL nearly 

 globose. Phyll. mucronato-spinescent. p. 6,7. 

 Dry calc. Burkersdorf near Vienna. Istr. 



4. nudicaulis. PL and Pits, all complete. 

 Ii. smooth. Root-L. on short stalks, quite en- 

 tire. Stem-L. very few, oblong, dentate. Stem 

 1-flowered. Outer Phyll. lanceolate, acumi- 

 nato-subspinose ; inner with dilated scariose 

 tip. p. 6, 7. Open hills. Mt. St. Victoire, 

 Prov. s. Dau, VaUe Pesiana in Pdm. Saleve. 



B, Cresi on an umbo within the tip of the 

 seed. JuRiNEA. 



5. cyanoides. L. webby above, pinnati- 

 partite, with linear, entire segments. Margin 

 revolute. Stem few -flowered. Phyll. spread- 

 ing, tomentose. (Seeds somewhat pitted, Koch.) 

 One or two of the Shafts of the Crest much 

 longer than the others, p. 7, 8. Sandy. 

 Rhine, about Mannbeim, &c. 



6. mollis. Root-L. pectinato-pinnatifid, 

 villous above. Segm. oblongo-linear, quite en- 



tire. Margin revolute. Stem 1- or few-flow- 

 ered, naked at top. PhyU. sqaarrose, with a 

 woolly web : inner erect, with revolute margin. 

 Seeds pitted (lameUato-plicatc, Koch.) p. 5, 6. 

 Open. s. e. G. Cev., between Campestre and 

 Salsouz. Benasque in the Pyr. 



/3. moschata. K. Nap. 



7. humilis. Root-L. pinnatifid. Segm. 

 oblong, acute, hairless above. Stem 1-flowered, 

 shorter than L. Phyll. lax, nearly hairless. 

 p. 6. Near Campestre in Cev. and Port Ve- 

 nasque in Pyr. 



jS. Bocconi. Segm. of L. obtuse. Madonie. 



478. SAUSSUREA. 



1. pygmsea. PhyU. acuminate, lax. Stem 

 1-flowered. L. mostly crowded on the head 

 of root, sessile, Hnear, hirsute beneath, p. 7, 8. 

 High calc. Aust. Styr. Carn. 



2. discolor. PhyU. adpressed. PI. in a 

 compact corymb. L. white beneath, acumi- 

 nate : lower stalked, cordato-lanceolate ; upper 

 nearly sessQe, oblongo-Ianceolate, quite entire. 

 p. 7, 8. Very high granite rocks. Central 

 Alps. 



3. alpina. PhyU. viUous, adpressed. PI. 

 in a compact corymb. L. flat, webbed beneath. 

 Root-L. ovato-lanceolate, somewhat dentate ; 

 upper oblongo-Ianceolate, entire, p. 7, 8. 

 High meadows. Alps. Pyr. 



479. ST^HELINA. 



1. dubia. Shafts of Crest smooth. Seeds 

 smooth. PI. naked. Tube of Cor. longer than 

 border. Stem much branched. L. linear, den- 

 ticulate. s.S. 6. Dry barren, s. Pr. It. 



2. tenuifolia. " Stem shrubby, branched 

 at base. Branches erect, tomentose, 3-4-flow- 

 ered. PL ovato-subglobose. PhyU. lanceolate, 

 subulate at top, and cottony. L. linear, revo- 

 lute, white beneath : the lower crowded." — 

 Guss. 



3. arborescens. Shafts of Crest hairy. 

 Seeds smooth. PL corymbose. Tube of Plt.- 

 shorter than border. Stem erect. L. entire, 

 silvery : lower stalked, ovate ; upper nearly 

 sessile, longer. s.S. HocJcy. Mt. St. Vic- 

 toire. Isl. of Hyeres? 



480. ARCTIUM. 

 1. laappa. PhyU. nearly smooth, aU su- 



2r 2 



