272 



611, PEDICULARIS. 



Fil. hairy. Beak conical, somewhat toothed. 

 CaJ. woolly. Div. broad lanceolate, acumi- 

 nate, seiTulate. L. deeply pinnatifid, inciso- 

 serrate and serrulate, p. 7, 8. Very high 

 grassy. Mt. Cenis. Great St. Bernard. Monte 

 Albula. 



B. Seah conical, ending in two teeth. 



12. palustris. Cal. of 2 inciso-dentate, 

 curled lobes. L. once or twice pinnatifid. 

 Segm. oblong, inciso-dentate. Stem erect, 

 branched, p. or b. 6, 7- Soggy meadows. 



13. sylvatica. Cal. with 5 leaf-like, in- 

 ciso-dentate, cm-led divisions. L. pinnati- 

 partite, inciso-dentate. Central Stem short. 

 Branches long, prostrate, p. or b. 5-7. 

 Springy. 



14. sudetica. Cal. 5 -cleft, villous on an- 

 gles. Teeth undivided, lanceolate, serrulate. 

 L. pinnatifid, with broad rachis. Segm. lan- 

 ceolate, acute, somewhat inciso-serrate. Stem 

 simple, erect. Fl. pink. p. 6, 7- Springy. 

 Sudetes. 



15. Prederici. Cal. wooUy, with 5 long 

 lanceolate, acute teeth. L. pinnate. Lts. 

 oblong, acuminate, pinnatifid, mucronato-ser- 

 rate. Stem erect. (Fl. pink, Benth. ; yel- 

 lowish, Koch.) p. 5. Grassy slopes. Mount 

 Slavnik. 



16. comosa. Cal. downy on angles. Teeth 

 very short, ovate, obtuse. L. pinnate. Lts. 

 oblong, acuminate, pinnatifid. Segm. mu- 

 cronato-serrate. Fl. yellowish. p. 6-8. 

 Mountains, s. and m. Eur., Bert. ; hut, ac- 

 cording to Koch, hardly found in Ger. or Sw. 

 it. Alps. Abruzzi. 



C. Helmet without leak or teeth. Capsule 



compressed, oblongo-ovate. 



i. Stem with opposite L. 



17. Hacquetii. Cal. cloven to middle, 

 sheath-Uke, wdth 5 very shoii; teeth. Longer 

 Fil. bearded. L. pinnate. Lts. deeply pinna- 

 tifid. Segm. lineari-lanceolate, unequally mu- 

 cronato-serrate. p. 5. Mountains. Carn. 

 Var. of P. foliosa, according to Benth. 



18. foliosa. Cal. v^ath 5 short teeth, acu- 

 minate, on a triangular base. All Fil. bearded. 

 L. pinnate. Lts. pinnatifid. Segm. lineari- 

 lanceolate, inciso-mucronato-serrate. p. 7, 8. 

 Gravelly. Alps. Pyr. Ap. Istria. 



19. recutita. Cal. with 5 lanceolate teeth, 

 nearly as long as tube. L. pinnatipartite, 

 segments lanceolate, pinnatifido-dentate, den- 



ticulate; upper broadly confluent, p. 7, 8. 

 High moist meadows. Alps. 



ii. L. in whorls. 



20. verticillata. Cal. inflated, hii'sute, 

 cloven at top. Teeth very short. L. deeply 

 pinnatifid. p. 7, 8. Moist grassy moun- 

 tains. 



iii. Stem scape-like. 



21. rosea. Cal. woolly, 5-cleft. Teeth 

 equal, lanceolato-subulate. L. pinnate. Lts. 

 narrow lanceolate, acutely serrate, p. 7, 8. 

 Calc. mountains. Mont Cenis. Tyr. Carn. 



22. versicolor. Cal. woolly. Teeth un- 

 equal, lanceolate, recurved at top. L. pinnate. 

 Lts. oval, doubly crenate ; upper tiled do^^nr- 

 wards. p. 6. High rocks ajid gravel. Alps. 



iv. No Stem. Stalks l-floivered, among L. 



23. acaulis. Helmet villous on margin. 

 Teeth of Cal. leafy, inciso-dentate. L. pin- 

 nate. Lts. ovate, pinnatifido-incise. p. 4, 5. 

 Grassy hills, s. Tyr. Carn. n. It. 



D. Tube of Corolla spreading upwards into 

 a campanulate mouth, which is closed by 

 the erect lower lip. 



24. Sceptrum. Teeth of Cal. 5, oblong, 

 obtuse, miequally crenate. L. pinnatifid. Lts. 

 ovato-oblong, obtuse, doubly crenate. Bracts 

 ovate, undivided, p. 6, 7- Boggy meadoivs. 

 Munich. Salzb. Sty. Mor. 



612. MELAMPYRTJM. 

 A. Spike 'k-sided. 



1. cristatuxn. Spike closely tiled. Bracts 

 cordate, folded at top, recurved, pectinato-den- 

 tate. a. 6, 7. Dry woods and pastures. 



B. Spike lax, rounded. 



2. arvense. Bracts ovato-lanceolate, acu- 

 minate, mai'ked beneath with two rows of 

 dots. Cal. about equalling tube of corolla. 

 Teeth long, setaceous, on an ovate base. a. 

 6, 7. Dry fields in a barren soil. 



3. barbatum. Bracts ovato-lanceolate, 

 acuminate, without dots. Cal. about one- 

 third of tube of coroUa. Teeth ovate, acumi- 

 nate, a. 5, 6. Fields, adr. G. Aust. Mor. 



C. Spjike very lax, secund. 



4. nemorosum. Bracts cordate, toothed. 

 Cal. hirsute, half as long as coroUa. Teeth 



