Vol. 3 VITACEAE 9 



Luzon (Ifugao, Pangasinan, Laguna, Bulacan, Tayabas, Nueva Ecija), 

 Panay, Mindanao (Zamboanga), B. S. 31098, 26481, 29063 Ramos & Edano, 

 8,5355 Martelino & Edano, 23189, 20018 McGregor, 21721 Ramos. In thick- 

 ets and forests at low and medium alitudes. Indo-China to the Malay 

 Peninsula and Archipelago. 



COLUMELLA PEDATA Lour. Fl. Cochinch. (1790) 85; Merr. in Philip. 



Journ. Sci. 11 (1916) Bot. 134. 

 Cissus pedata Lam. Encycl. 1 (1783) 31; Planch, in DC. Monog. 



Phan. 5 (1887) 558. 

 Cayratia pedata Juss. Diet. Class. Hist. Nat. 4 (1823) 136; Gagnep. 



in Not. Syst. 1 (1911) 346. 

 Vitis pedata Vahl ex Wall. Cat. (1832) No. 6027; Laws, in Hook. f. 



Fl. Brit. Ind. 1 (1875) 661; F.-Vill. Novis. App. (1880) 50. 



Luzon (Ilocos Norte, Rizal), Mindanao (Bukidnon), B. S. 13628, 32813 

 Ramos, Loher 5827, Wester 56. In forested ravines at medium altitudes. 

 India to Indo-China and Java. 



COLUMELLA PTERITA Merr. in Philip. Journ. -Sci. 11 (1916) Bot. 135. 



Panay, Sulu Archipelago (Ubian), Merrill 5388, B. S. 32373 McGregor. 

 In thickets along and near the seashore. Endemic. 



COLUMELLA SI MPLICI FOLIA Merr. in Philip. Journ. Sci. 11 (1916) Bot. 

 135. 



Leyte, B. S. 15308 Ramos. On forested slopes. Endemic. 



COLUMELLA TEN U I FOLIA (Heyne) Merr. in Philip. Journ. Sci. 11 

 (1916) Bot. 134. 

 Cissus tenuifolia Heyne in Wall. Cat. (1831) No. 6022; Planch, in 



DC. Monog. Phan. 5 (1887) 563. 

 Vitis tenuifolia W. & A. Prodr. (1834) 129. 

 Cayratia tenuifolia Gagnep. in Not. Syst. 1 (1911) 348. 



Batan Islands, Luzon (Isabela), Mindanao, Basilan, Comiran, B. S. 

 3702 Fenix, 3110 Mearns, Merrill Phil. PI. 1099. In thickets and forests at 

 low altitudes. Southern China, Formosa, Indo-China, Andaman Islands. 



COLUMELLA TRI FOLIA (Linn.) Merr. in Philip. Journ. Sci. 11 (1916) 



Bot. 134, Sp. Blancoanae (1918) 247. 

 Vitis trifolia Linn. Sp. PI. (1753) 293. 

 Cissus camosa Lam. Encycl. 1 (1783) 31; Planch, in DC. Monog. 



Phan. 5 (1887) 570. 

 Cissus acida Blanco Fl. Filip. (1837) 69, ed. 2 (1845) 50, ed. 3, 1 



(1877) 94, t. 24, non Linn. 

 Vitis camosa Wall. Cat. (1831) No. 6081; Laws, in Hook. f. Fl. Brit. 



Ind. 1 (1875) 654; F.-Vill. Novis. App. (1880) 49; Vidal Sinopsis 



Atlas (1883) 21, t. 33, f. A. 

 Cissus trifolia K. Schum. Fl. Kaiser Wilhelmsl. (1889) 71 ; Merr. 



Fl. Manila (1912) 311. 

 Cayratia camosa Gagnep. in Not. Syst. 1 (1911) 347. 



Throughout the Philippines in thickets at low altitudes. India to south- 

 ern China through Malaya to the Moluccas and the Caroline Islands. 



