422 ENUMERATION OF PHILIPPINE PLANTS 1923 



Local names: Albahaka (Ibn., Tag.); balanoi (Tag.); bauing (Sul.) ; 

 bidai (Ilk.); bouak (Bis.); kalu-ui (C. Bis.); kamangi (P. Bis.); ruku- 

 ruku (Sul.); samilig (Bik) ; samirig (Bik.) ; solasi (Tag., Pamp.) ; va- 

 lanoi (Iv.). 



OCIMUM SANCTUM Linn. Mant. 1 (1767) 85; Blanco PI. Filip. (1837) 

 ■ 480, ed. 2 (1845) 334, ed. 3, 2 (1878) 254, i. 257; Benth. in DC. 



Prodr. 12 (1848) 38; Miq. Fl. Ind. Bat. 2 (1858) 939; Hook. f. Fl. 



Brit. Ind. 4 (1885) 609; Walp. in Nov. Act. Acad. Nat. Cur. 19 



(1843) Suppl. 1 : 373; F.-Vill. Novis. App. (1880) 162; Vidal. Phan. 



Cuming. Philip. (1885) 135, Rev. PL Vase. Filip. (1886) 212; 



Merr. Fl. Manila (1912) 408, Sp. Blancoanae (1918) 340. 

 Ocimum album Blanco Fl. Filip. (1837) 479, non Linn. 

 Ocimum virgatum Blanco op. cit. ed. 2 (1845) 334, ed. 3, 2 (1878) 



253, non Linn. 

 Ocimum flexuosum Blanco op. cit. 481, ed. 2, 335, ed. 3, 2: 255; 



Benth. in DC. Prodr. 12 (1848) 43; Miq. Fl. Ind. Bat. 2 (1858) 



939, non Thunb. 



Throughout the Philippines, habitat of the preceding species but much 

 commoner. Pantropic, but probably a native of the Old World. 



Local names: Albahaca (Sp.) ; balanoi (Tag.); bidai (Ilk.); kamangkau 

 (Bik.) ; kamangi (Bis.) ; katigau (C. Bis.) ; kolokoko (Bis.) ; kolon-kogon 

 (Bis.); lalui (C. Bis.); loko-loko (Pamp., Tag.); luku-luku (Sul.); magau 

 (Mag.); malinau (Sub.). 



EXCLUDED SPECIES 



Ocimum gratissimum Linn.; F.-Vill. Novis. App. (1880) 162. 



Ocimum canum Sims; Benth. in DC. Prodr. 12 (1848) 32; F.-Vill. Novis. 

 App. (1880) 162; Hook. f. Fl. Brit. Ind. 4 (1885) 607. 



The Philippine record is based on a specimen collected by Gaudichaud. 

 I have seen no Philippine specimens that I would refer to this species. 



25. ORTHOSIPHON Bentham 



ORTHOSIPHON ARISTATUS (Blume) Miq. Fl. Ind. Bat. 2 (1858) 943. 

 Ocimum aristatum Blume Bijdr. (1826) 833. 

 Orthosiphon stamineus Benth. in Wall. PI. As. Rar. 2 (1831) 15, 



DC. Prodr. 12 (1848) 52 (incl. var. angustifolia Benth.); Miq. 



Fl. Ind. Bat. 2 (1858) 944; Hook. f. Fl. Brit. Ind. 4 (1885) 615; 



F.-Vill. Novis. App. (1880) 163; Vidal Phan. Cuming. Philip. 



(1885) 135, Rev. PL Vase. Filip. (1886) 212. 



Luzon (Cagayan, Isabela, Nueva Ecija, Pampanga, Bulacan, Rizal), Co- 

 ron, Cuming 734, 1357, Merrill 146, Adduru 104, Bolster 189, B. S. 8059, 

 8062, 1103, 26214 Ramos, 26278 Ramos & Edano. In thickets at low and 

 medium altitudes, not common. India through Malaya to tropical parts of 

 Australia. 



EXCLUDED GENERA 



Melissa officinalis Linn.; F.-Vill. Novis. App. (1880) 165. 

 Thymus vulgaris Linn.; F.-Vill. 1. c. 



