456 ENUMERATION OF PHILIPPINE PLANTS 



1923 



MONOPHYLLAEA MERRILLIANA Kranzl. in Philip. Journ. Sci. 8 (1913) 

 Bot. 168. 

 Monophyllaea lowei Merr. op. cit. 1 (1906) Suppl. 225, non C. B. 

 Clarke. 



Samar, Mindanao (Agusan, Surigao, Zamboanga), Merrill 8110, Cope- 

 land 1565, Elmer 13781, B. S. 34351 Ramos & Pascasio, 24343 Ramos. On 

 damp cliffs along small streams in forested ravines at low and medium al- 

 titudes, ascending to 800 m. Endemic. 



Local name: Sabongaiahon (Mbo.). 



11. EPITHEMA Blume 



EPITHEMA BENTHAMI C. B. Clarke in DC. Monog. Phan. 5 (1883) 180; 

 Rolfe in Journ. Bot. 23 (1885) 215; Vidal Phan. Cuming. Philip. 



(1885) 131, Rev. PI. Vase. Filip. (1886) 201; Elm. Lean. Philip. 

 Bot. 2 (1908) 563. 



Luzon (Cagayan, Ilocos Norte, Ifugao, Benguet, Laguna, Sorsogon), 

 Mindanao (Agusan, Lanao), B. S. 19951 McGregor, 21452 Escritor, 32892 

 Ramos, Elmer 6626, 18283, 15877, 13470, 8318, Merrill 5106, Weber 1440. 

 On cliffs and on banks of small streams in shaded ravines at low and 

 medium altitudes ; scarcely more than a variety of the next species. New 

 Guinea. 



EPITHEMA BRUNONIS Decne. in Nouv. Ann. Mus. Paris 3 (1834) 401 

 var. FASCICULATA C. B. Clarke in DC. Monog. Phan. 5 (1883) 

 179; Rolfe in Journ. Bot. 23 (1885) 215; Vidal Rev. PI. Vase. Filip. 



(1886) 202, Phan. Cuming. Philip. (1885) 131. 



Throughout the Philippines, on damp cliffs and along small streams 

 in forested ravines, at low and medium altitudes. Indo-China and the 

 Nicobar Islands to Java, Timor, and Celebes. 



12. CYRTANDRA Forster 



CYRTANDRA AGUSAN ENSIS Elm. Lean. Philip. Bot. 7 (1915) 2658. 



Mindanao (Surigao, Agusan), Elmer 13497, B. S. 34451 Ramos & Pas- 

 casio. In forests along streams at low altitudes, ascending to 225 m; 

 allied to C. livida Kranzl., but the dentation of the leaves is very different. 

 Endemic. 



Local name: Bungagitan (Mbo.). 



CYRTANDRA ACLADA Merr. in Philip. Journ. Sci. 20 (1922) 443. 



Mindanao (Zamboanga), B. S. 36616, 36907 Ramos & Edano. In damp 

 forests at low and medium altitudes. Endemic. 



CYRTANDRA ALVAREZII Merr. in Philip. Journ. Sci. 13 (1918) Bot. 326. 



Mindanao (Lanao), F. B. 25214 Alvarez. In primary forests, altitude 

 about 1,000 m. Endemic. 



CYRTANDRA ANTON I ANA Elm. Lean. Philip. Bot. 2 (1908) 561. 



Negros, Elmer 9542, Merrill Phil. PI. 226. In the mossy forest, alti- 

 tude about 1,800 m. Endemic. 



Local name: Handulumog (C. Bis.). 



