484 ENUMERATION OF PHILIPPINE PLANTS 1923 



HALLIERACANTHA ELMERI Merr. in Philip. Journ. Sci. 20 (1922) 457. 

 Hypoestes pulgarensis Elm. Leafl. Philip. Bot. 5 (1913) 1698, non 



Hallieracantha pulgarensis Elm. 

 Polytrema pulgarense Merr. in Philip. Journ. Sci. 10 (1915) Bot. 342. 

 Palawan, Elmer 12785. In forests at low altitudes. Endemic. 



HALLIERACANTHA PH ILIPPIN ENSIS Stapf. in Journ. Linn. Soc. Bot. 

 38- (1907) 14. 



Mindanao (Zamboanga, Basilan), Merrill 8168, 8146, B. S. 36993 Ramos 

 & Edano, F. B. 9095 Whitford & Hutchinson, Hallier. In shaded ravines 

 and forests at low altitudes, ascending to 600 m. Endemic. 



HALLIERACANTHA PULGARENSIS Elm. Leafl. Philip. Bot. 5 (1913) 

 1692. 

 Palawan, Elmer 13061, Merrill 737, 7240, F. B. 3900 Curran. In forests 

 at low and medium altitudes, ascending to 700 m. Endemic. 



18. PERISTROPHE Nees 



PERISTROPHE BIVALVIS (Linn.) Merr. Interpret. Herb. Amb. (1917) 

 476, Sp. Blancoanae (1918) 355. 

 Justicia bivalvis Linn. Amoen. Acad. 4 (1759) 134, .Syst. ed. 10 (1759) 



850. 

 Justicia tinctoria Roxb. Fl. Ind. 1 (1820) 124. 



Peristrophe tinctoria Nees in Wall. PI. As. Rar. 3 (1832) 113, DC 

 Prodr. 11 (1847) 493; C. B. Clarke in Hook. f. Fl. Brit. Ind. 4 

 (1885) 556; F.-Vill. Novis. App. (1880) 156; Hallier f. in Bull. 

 Herb. Boiss. 6 (1898) 348, t. 8; Lindau in Perk. Frag. Fl. Philip. 

 (1904) 40. 

 Justicia dalaora Blanco Fl. Filip. (1837) 14, ed. 2 (1845) 10, ed. 3, 1 

 (1877) 20; Nees in DC. Prodr. 11 (1847) 499; Hassk. in Flora 47 

 (1864) 53. 

 Justicia dichotoma F.-Vill. Novis. App. (1880) 155, non Blume. 

 Luzon (Bontoc, Benguet), Coron, Palawan, Cabesa, Leyte, Bohol, Min- 

 danao (Surigao, Lanao),, Sulu Archipelago (Siassi), Merrill 838, 5308, Piper 

 564, Clemens 1200, Elmer 8462, B. S. 331 Bermejos, 41346 Lopez, F. B. 

 27328 Reyes, 26986 Ponce. In coconut groves and thickets at low and 

 medium altitudes, often cultivated or semicultivated in the southern Phil- 

 ippines, in Benguet ascending to 1,600 m. India to China and Malaya. 



Local names: Dalaora (C. Bis.); dalauda (S. L. Bis.); daoda (Bik., 

 S. L. Bis.); daiira (S. L. Bis.); dausa (C. Bis.); deora (Bis.); galaua 

 (Mag.) ; galaora (Buk.) ; kaladuda (Lan.) ; kalarora (Buk.) ; teoda 

 (Mbo.) ; tiaora (C. Bis.); taoda (Mbo.). 



PERISTROPHE CORDATI BRACTEA Merr. in Philip. Journ. Sci. 20 (1922) 

 455. 

 Mindoro, B. S. 39392 Ramos. Along streams in primary forests at low 

 altitudes. Endemic. 



PERISTROPHE LANCI FOLIA Merr. in Philip. Journ. Sci. 5 (1910) Bot. 

 229. 

 Luzon (Zambales, Bataan, Tayabas), F. B. 19258 Curran, B. S. 13244 

 Ramos, Gonzales. In forests at low altitudes. Endemic. 



