VoL 3 RUBIACEAE 493 



Ind. Bat. 2 (1857) 191; Hook. f. Fl. Brit. Incl. 3 (1880) 69; F.-Vill. 

 Novis. App. (1880) 107; Vidal Phan. Cuming. Philip. (1885) 118, 

 Rev. PL Vase. Filip. (1886) 151; Elm. Lean. Philip. Bot. 1 (1906) 

 20, 4 (1912) 1342; Merr. in Philip. Journ. Sci. 1 (1906) Suppl. 

 127, 3 (1908) Bot. 436. 

 Hedyotis media Cav. Ic. 5 (1801) 53, t. 57 U, f. 1. 

 Hedyotis dichotoma Cav. op. cit. 53, t. 573, f 2. 



Oldenlandia crassifolia DC. Prodr. 4 (1830) 427; Miq. Fl. Ind. Bat. 

 2 (1857) 192; F.-Vill. Novis. App. (1880) 107. 

 Throughout the Philippines, a common weed in waste places, cultivated 

 soil, etc., at low and medium altitudes. India to China, Malaya, and 

 Polynesia. 



Local names: Dalumpang (Sub.); kaddok-na-kalifiga (Ibn.) ; palarapdap 

 (S. L. Bis.) ; pisek (Iv.). 



OLDENLANDIA CILIATA Elm. Leafl. Philip. Bot. 1 (1906) 20. 



Luzon (Bontoc, Benguet), Elmer 6615, Merrill U77U, Williams 958, Vano- 

 verbergh '832, F. B. U93U Curran, B. S. U0U86 Ramos & Edano. About lime- 

 stone bowlders and ledges, on recent slides, etc., altitude 1,200 to 1,600 m. 

 Endemic. 



OLDENLANDIA CORYMBOSA Linn. Sp. PI. (1753) 119; DC, Prodr. 4 



(1830) 426; Hook. f. Fl. Brit. Ind. 3 (1880) 64; F.-Vill. Novis. 



App. (1880) 107; Vidal Phan. Cuming. Philip. (1885) 118, Rev. 



PI. Vase. Filip. (1886) 151; Elm. Leafl. Philip. Bot. 1 (1906) 21; 



Merr. Fl. Manila (1912) 447, Sp. Blancoanae (1918) 358. 

 Oldenlandia affinis Blanco Fl. Filip. ed. 2 (1845) 44, ed. 3, 1 (1877) 



83, non DC. 

 Oldenlandia burmanniana G. Don Gen. Syst. 3 (1834) 529; Miq. Fl. 



Ind. Bat. 2 (1857) 189. 



Throughout the Philippines. Often common in and about towns, in 

 waste places, gardens, etc. Pantropic, but probably a native of the Old 

 World. 



OLDENLANDIA DIFFUSA (Willd.) Roxb. Hort. Beng. (1814) 11, Fl. 

 Ind. 1 (1820) 444; Hook. f. Fl. Brit. Ind. 3 (1880) 65; F.-Vill. 

 Novis. App. (1880) 107; Merr. Fl. Manila (1912) 447, Sp. Blan- 

 coanae (1918) 358. 



Hedyotis diffusa Willd. Sp. PI. 1 (1797) 566. 



Oldenlandia brachypoda DC. Prodr. 4 (1830) 424; Miq. Fl. Ind. Bat. 2 

 (1857) 187, excl. syn. Bartl. 



Oldenlandia capensis Blanco Fl. Filip. (1837) 62, ed. 2 (1845) 45, 

 ed. 3, 1 (1877) 83, non Linn. f. 



Throughout the Philippines, habitat and occurrence of the preceding 

 species. India to Japan and Malaya. 

 Local name: Daniri (Bis.). 



OLDENLANDIA HERBACEA (Linn.) Roxb. Fl. Ind. 1 (1820) 445; Trimen 

 Fl. Ceyl. 2 (1894) 315; Merr. Fl. Manila (1912) 448. 

 Hedyotis herbacea Linn. Sp. PI. (1753) 102. 



Oldenlandia heynii G. Don Gen. Syst. 3 (1834) 531; Hook. f. Fl. 

 Brit. Ind. 3 (1880) 65; F.-Vill. Novis. App. (1880) 107; Elm. 

 Leafl. Philip. Bot. 1 (1906) 21. 



