Vol. 3 RUBIACEAE 533 



30. PETUNGA de Candolle 



PETUNGA LONGI FOLIA DC. Prodr. 4 (1830) 399; Elm. Leafl. Philip. 

 Bot. 5 (1913) 1886. 

 Higginsia longifolia Blume ex DC. 1. c. in syn. 



Mindanao (Agusan), Elmer 18928. In secondary forests at low alti- 

 tudes. Malay Peninsula, Sumatra, Java. 

 Local name: Anislag (Mbo.). 



PETUNGA RACEMOSA (Roxb.) K. Schum. in Engl. & Prantl Nat. Pflan- 

 zenfam. 4 4 (1891) 80; Merr/ in Philip. Journ. Sci. 2 (1907) Bot. 

 426; Elm. Leafl. Philip. Bot. 3 (1911) 1007, 4 (1912) 1345. 

 Randia racemosa Roxb. Hort. Beng. (1814) 15, nomen nudum, Fl. 



Ind. 2 (1824) 144. 

 Petunga roxburghii DC. Prodr. 4 (1830) 399; Hook. f. Fl. Brit. Ind. 

 3 (1880) 120. 

 Palawan, Balabac, Elmer 12756, B. S. 477 Mangubat. In forests at low 

 altitudes. India to the Malay Peninsula, Sumatra, Borneo, and Java. 



31. COWIEA Wernham 



COWIEA PHILIPPINENSIS Merr. in Philip. Journ. Sci. 20 (1922) 459. 



Mindanao (Zamboanga), B. S. 36819, 36683 Ramos & Edano. In damp 

 forests along streams at low altitudes. Endemic. 



The genus has one other known species in Borneo. 



32. SCYPHIPHQRA Gaertner f. 



SCYPH1PHORA HYDROPHYLLACEA Gaertn. f. Fruct. 3 (1805) 91, 



S. 196; DC. Prodr. 4 (1830) 577; Miq. Fl. Ind. Bat. 2 (1857) 239; 



Hook. f. Fl. Brit. Ind. 3 (1880) 125; F.-Vill. Novis. App. (1880) 



109; Vidal Sinopsis Atlas (1883) 29, t. 57, f. G, Rev. PI. Vase. 



Filip. (1886) 154; Koord. & Val. Bijdr. Boom. Java 3 (1902) 125; 



Elm. Leafl. Philip. Bot. 1 (1906) 32; Merr. Sp. Blancoanae (1918) 



364. 

 Psychotria philippensis Cham. & Schlecht. in Linnaea 4 (1829) 21; 



DC. Prodr 4 (1830) 505; Miq. Fl. Ind. Bat. 2 (1857) 282; F.-Vill. 



Novis. App. (1880) 112; Elm. Leafl. Philip. Bot. 1 (1906) 22. 

 Ixora manila Blanco Fl. Filip. (1837) 60, ed. 2 (1845) 42, ed. 3, 1 



(1877) 7, t. 277. 



Northern Luzon to Palawan and Mindanao, in mangrove swamps and 

 along most tidal streams subject to the influence of salt or brackish water. 

 India through Malaya to New Caledonia. 



Local names: Agnaya (Sbl.) ; aranaya (Pang.); arinaya (Ilk.); bala- 

 siai (Sbl.); hanbulali (P. Bis.); kulasi (Tag.); landing (Tag.); nilad 

 (Tag.); nilar (Tag.); sabasa (Tag.); sagasa (Tag., Lan., Sul., P. Bis.); 

 tabau (P. Bis.); tagisak (Mag.); tugisak (Mag.); unas (Bag.). 



33. HYPOBATHRUM Blume 



HYPOBATHRUM GLOM ERATUM (Bartl.) K. Schum. in Engl. & Prantl 

 Nat. Pflanzenfam. 4 4 (1891) 156; Merr. Fl. Manila (1912) 450, 

 Sp. Blancoanae (1918) 364; Elm. Leafl. Philip. Bot. 1 (1908) 8. 

 Platymerium glomeratum Bartl. in DC. Prodr. 4 (1830) 619; Miq. Fl. 

 Ind. Bat. 2 (1857) 200; F.-Vill. Novis. App. (1880) 113. 



