VoL 2 MORACEAE 39 



Taxotrophis taxoides Heyne in Roth Nov. PL Sp. (1821) 368. 

 Trophis spinosa Roxb. Fl. Ind. ed. 2 t $ (1832) 762. 

 Phyllochlamys spinosa Bureau in DC. Prodr. 17 (1873) 218. 



Palawan, Merrill 9482. In dry forests at low altitudes. India and Cey- 

 lon to Indo-China and Timor, the variety endemic. 



10. VANIERIA Loureiro 



(Cudrania Trecul) 



VANIERIA COCHINCHINENSIS Lour. Fl. Cochinch. (1790) 565. 



Cudrania javanenis Tree, in Ann. Sci. Nat. Bot. Ill 8 (1847) 123; 



F.-Vill. Novis. App. (1880) 202; Merr. Fl. Manila (1912) 179, 



Interpret. Herb. Amb. (1917) 189, Sp. Blancoanae (1918) 123 



( javensis) . 

 Trophis spinosa Blume Bijdr. (1825) 489, non Roxb. 

 Batis spinosa Roxb. Hort. Beng. (1814) 71. 

 Morus tinctoria Blanco FL Filip. (1837) 704, non Linn. 

 Broussonetia tinctoria Blanco op. cit. ed. 2 (1845) 488, ed. 3, 3 



(1879) 108, t. 418. 

 Cudrania obovata Tree, in Ann. Sci. Nat. Bot. Ill 8 (1847) 126; 



Miq. Fl. Ind. Bat. 1 2 (1858-59) 291; F.-Vill. Novis. App. (1880) 



202; Vidal Sinopsis Atlas (1883) 40, t. 88, f. C, Phan. Cuming. 



Philip. (1885) 146, Rev. PL Vase. Filip. (1886) 254; Merr. in 



Govt. Lab. Publ. (Philip.) 27 (1905) 80. 

 Cudrania spinosa Hochr. in Bull. N. Y. Bot. Gard. 6 (1910) 271. 



Northern Luzon to Mindanao, sea level to an altitude of 1,400 m. India 

 to East Africa, China, Malaya, and Australia. Loureiro's genus and 

 species are clearly identical with Cudrania javanensis Tree. 



Local names: Kokom-pusa (Ilk.) ; patdang-labuyo (Tag.) ; tahid-labuyo 

 (Tag.); talobtob (Sbl.) ; talolong (Ilk., Ig.). 



VANIERIA GRANDIFOLIA (Merr.) comb. nov. 



Cudrania grandifolia Merr. in Philip. Journ. Sci. 18 (1921) 52. 



Mindanao (Surigao), Wenzel 1883. In forests at low and medium alti- 

 tudes. Endemic. 



EXCLUDED SPECIES 



Cudrania pubescens Tree; F.-Vill. Novis. App. (1880) 202. 



11. PARARTOCARPUS Baillon 



PARARTOCARPUS WOODII (Merr.) comb. nov. 



Artocarpus woodii Merr. in Philip. Journ. Sci. 3 (1908) Bot. 221. 

 Qymnar to carpus woodii Merr. in Philip. Journ. Sci. 18 (1921) 52. 



Luzon (Cagayan to Camarines), Mindoro, Samar, Leyte, Bucas, Minda- 

 nao. In forests at low and medium altitudes. Endemic. 



Local names: Anubing-kadios (Tag.); anubing-kagios (Tag.); anubing- 

 na-nangka (Tag.); bayuko (Bik.) ; biga (S. L. Bis.); bituun (Tag.); 

 buratu (Ibn.) ; malananka (Tag.) ; pangi (Bik.) ; pongi (Ilk.) ; sulipa 

 (Tag.); tabuli (Bik.). 



I follow Beccari * in reducing the genus Gymnar to carpus to Pararto- 

 carpus. 



* Nelle Foreste di Borneo (1902) 632. 



