Name. 



Native of. 



Pinus sylrcstris 



• •• 



Northern Europe 



Scotch fir. 







Picea strobus . . . 



• • • 



Europe 



Weymouth pine. 





• 



Picea pectinata 



• • * 



• • i 



Silver fir. 







P. luricio 



• ■ • 



South of Europe 



Corsican pine. 

 Var. of P. laricio 





■■p 



• • • 



• • t 



Black Austrian pine 





P. maritima ... 



» • » 



South of Europe 



Pinaster. 





mt 



P. macrocarpa 



• ■ • 



California 



Coulter's pine. 







P. ponderosa ... 



• • • 



Oregon 



Heavy pine. 







• • t 



• - • 



• . • 



P. radiata 

 Radiated pine. 



P. sabhuana ... 



Sabine's pine. 

 P. lamberthtna 



Lambert's sugar pine 

 P. insiynls 



Oregon pitch pine. 



P. monticola ... 



Mountain pine. 

 Abies exctlsa ... 



Norway spruce. 

 A. menziesii 



Upper California 



Height in 

 Feet. 



Timber. 



Yields. 



• • • 



150 



100 



100 to 130 



V • * 



60 



80 to 1 00 

 100 



100 



■ * ■ 



• • * 



* • * 



• • t 



Menzies' spruce. 

 A. nigra 

 Black spruce . 



* a • 



California 

 California 



Oregon 



California 



Norway 



California 



North America 



120 



150 to 200 



100 

 100 to 120 

 100 to 150 

 70 to 100 



75 



Good 



Good 



Durable under water 



White, elastic, 



durable 

 Very resinous 



Not first-class 



f • • 



Valuable 



Tough and excellent, 

 suitable for boat 

 building 

 White and soft- 

 grained 



White, soft, and light 



Fair 

 Valuable 



Good 

 Excellent 



Good 



Pitch and turpentine 



• * • 



Resin 



. . - 



Resin 

 Edible seeds 



• • ■ 



* • t 



Edible seeds and 



resin 



Large edible nuts 



and resin 



• - • 



• • 



Burgundy pitch and 

 spruce beer 



• • • 



Soil. 



Dry 



Sandy 



» • • 



Any 



• • • 



Dry, sandy 



Dry 



Alluvial . 



• * I 



• • 



Sandy loam 



Loam 



Sandy 



Any 



Moist 



Moist 



Remarks. 



U> 



Suitable for spars . 

 Handsome tree. 

 Ornamental. 



Resists water and dry 



rot. 

 Good firewood. 



Handsome tree. 



Hardy, rapid growth, 

 noble appearance. 



Grows best on or near 

 the sea coast. 



Handsome tree. 



Magnificent tree. 



Well known . 





Bark suitable for tan- 



ning. 



Si 



CO 



o 



CO 



I 



Co 



si 



